Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 943

Vocabulary

공식적인

gongsikjeogin — Official, formal, pertaining to official matters

집행되고

jiphaengdoego — Being executed, carried out, enforced

있었는데

isseonnneunde — Was happening, existed (connective past tense)

이르는

ireuneun — Reaching, ranging to, extending up to

모든

modeun — All, every, each without exception

고위직

gowwijik — High-ranking position, senior official post

어깨

eokkae — Shoulder, the upper part of the arm joint

위에

wie — On top of, above, over something

대나무

daenamu — Bamboo, a fast-growing woody grass plant

지팡이가

jipangiga — Walking stick, cane (subject marker attached)

부러져

bureojyeo — Breaking, snapping apart, becoming fractured

나가고

nagago — Going out, breaking off outward, flying away

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was occurring, existed (formal polite past tense)

그들은

geudeureun — They, those people (topic marker attached)

감사합니다

gamsahamnida — Thank you, expressing gratitude formally

저의

jeoui — My, belonging to me (humble/polite form)

아버지

abeoji — Father, male parent in a family

같은

gateun — Same as, like, similar to something

라고

rago — Quotation marker meaning 'saying that'

외쳤지만

oechyeotjiman — Shouted, cried out, but (concessive connector)

저는

jeoneun — I, me (humble form with topic marker)

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative determiner)

말이

mali — Words, speech, statement (subject marker)

진심에서

jinsim-eseo — From sincerity, from genuine heartfelt feeling

우러난

ureoreonan — Arising from, coming genuinely from deep inside

것이

geosi — The thing that, the fact that (nominalizer)

아님을

animeur — That it is not, the fact of not being

확신했기에

hwaksinhaetgie — Because I was certain, because I was convinced

종이

jongi — Bell (subject marker attached); also means paper

하고

hago — Making a sound, doing (connective verb form)

울릴

ullil — To ring, to make a bell sound (future modifier)

때까지

ttaekkaji — Until the time, up to the moment when

종을

jongeul — Bell (object marker attached)

쳤습니다

chyeotseumnida — Struck, hit, rang (formal polite past tense)

너는

neoneun — You (informal/plain topic marker attached)

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly, indeed, very much so

거친

geochin — Rough, wild, coarse, unrefined in manner

노파가

nopaga — Old woman (subject marker attached)

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke, stated (formal polite past tense)

네가

nega — You (subject marker, informal plain speech)

내일

naeil — Tomorrow, the day after today

낙원의

nagwonui — Of paradise, belonging to paradise (possessive)

정원으로

jeongwoneuro — To the garden, toward the garden

가게

gage — To go, so that you go (purpose/causative form)

되어

doeeo — Becoming, having become (connective verb form)

다행이야

dahaengiya — That's fortunate, what a relief (informal)

거기서는

geogiseoneun — There (topic marker), in that place specifically

항상

hangsang — Always, at all times, constantly

교육이

gyoyugi — Education (subject marker attached)

나아지거든

naajigeogeun — Gets better, improves (explanatory/causal ending)

거기

geogi — There, that place, over there

있는

inneun — Being, existing, that is present (modifier)

동안

dongan — During, while, for a period of time

지혜의

jihyeui — Of wisdom, belonging to wisdom (possessive)

샘에서

saem-eseo — From the spring, from the fountain or well

깊이

giphi — Deeply, profoundly, at great depth

마시고

masigo — Drinking and (then), to drink (connective)

나를

nareul — Me, myself (object marker attached)

위해

wihae — For the sake of, for the benefit of

한

han — One, a single (numeral determiner)

병

byeong — Bottle; also means illness or disease

가득

gadeuk — Full, filled to the brim, completely full

가져오너라

gajyeooneora — Bring it, fetch and bring (imperative command)

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way, accordingly

할게요

halgeyo — I will do it (polite first-person promise)

동풍이

dongpungi — The East Wind (subject marker attached)

그런데

geureonde — But, however, by the way (discourse connector)

왜

wae — Why, for what reason

남풍

nampung — South Wind, wind blowing from the south

형을

hyeongeul — Older brother (object marker); here South Wind

자루

jaru — Sack, bag, pouch for holding things

안에

ane — Inside, within, in the interior of

넣어두신

neoeodusin — Have kept inside, placed and left (honorific)

거예요

geoyeyo — It is the case that, that's what it is

꺼내주세요

kkeonaejuseyo — Please take out, please release from inside

불사조에

bulsajoe — About the phoenix, regarding the immortal bird

대해

daehae — About, regarding, concerning something

이야기를

iyagireul — Story, tale (object marker attached)

들어야

deureoya — Must hear, need to listen to (obligation form)

하거든요

hageodeunyo — You see, because that is so (explanatory)

제가

jega — I, me (humble subject marker attached)

백

baek — One hundred, the number 100

년마다

nyeonmada — Every year, each year repeatedly

공주를

gongjureul — The princess (object marker attached)

방문할

bangmunhal — Will visit, to visit (future/prospective modifier)

때마다

ttaemada — Every time, whenever, each occasion

공주는

gongjuneun — The princess (topic marker attached)

이

i — This (demonstrative determiner near speaker)

새에

saee — About the bird, regarding this bird

듣고

deutgo — Hearing, listening and (connective verb form)

싶어

sipeo — Want to, desire to (informal ending)

열어주신다면

yeoreojusindaramyeon — If you would open it for me (conditional honorific)

사랑하는

saranghaneun — Beloved, dear, loving (modifier form)

어머니

eomeoni — Mother, one's female parent

차를

chareul — Tea (object marker attached)

두

du — Two (numeral determiner before counter)

주머니

jumeoni — Pocket, small pouch or bag

드리겠어요

deurigeseoyo — I will give (polite humble offering form)

자라던

jaradeon — Where it used to grow (past habitual modifier)

곳에서

goseoseo — From the place, from where it is located

직접

jikjeop — Directly, personally, by oneself

따왔을

ttawasseul — Having picked, having plucked (past presumptive)

때처럼

ttaecheoreom — Like the time when, as if at that moment

신선하고

sinseonhago — Fresh and (connective), being fresh and new

푸른

pureun — Green, blue-green, fresh and lush colored

그래

geurae — Okay, alright, I see (informal affirmative)

때문에

ttaemune — Because of, due to, on account of

그리고

geurigo — And, also, furthermore (additive conjunction)

나의

naui — My, belonging to me (plain possessive form)

열어주마

yeoreojuma — I will open it for you (informal promise)

하자

haja — Let's do it, as soon as done (connective)

기어

gieo — Crawling, creeping out (connective verb form)

나왔는데

nawanneunde — Came out, emerged but (connective past tense)

왕자가

wangja-ga — The prince (subject marker attached)

자신의

jasinui — One's own, his own (reflexive possessive)

수치스러운

suchiseureorun — Shameful, embarrassing, disgraceful in appearance

모습을

moseubeul — Appearance, figure, look (object marker)

보았기

boatgi — Because he saw, having seen (causal nominalizer)

몹시

mopsi — Greatly, extremely, very much so

풀이

puri — Spirits, energy; here idiom for being dejected

죽어

jugeo — Dying, deflated (connective); idiom for dispirited

보였습니다

boyeotseumnida — Appeared, seemed, looked (formal polite past)

이것은

igeoseun — This thing (topic marker attached)

위한

wihan — For, meant for, intended for something

야자나무

yajanamu — Palm tree, tropical tree with large fronds

잎입니다

ibimnida — It is a leaf (formal polite declarative)

그가

geuga — He, that person (subject marker attached)