Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 946

Vocabulary

당신이

dangsin-i — You (subject marker attached; formal/written Korean)

잠들어

jamdeul-eo — Falling asleep; in a state of sleeping

있었으니

isseoss-euni — Because (something) was/existed; causal connective form

그들이

geudeul-i — They (subject marker attached); third-person plural

당신을

dangsin-eul — You (object marker attached); formal second person

용서할

yongseohal — Will forgive; showing future intention to pardon

것입니다

geosipnida — It is (that); formal sentence-ending for statements

동풍이

dongpung-i — The east wind (subject); wind blowing from the east

말했다

malhaessda — Said; past tense of the verb 'to speak'

그리고

geurigo — And; conjunction connecting sentences or clauses

나서

naseo — After doing; then; connective indicating sequence

그들은

geudeul-eun — They (topic marker); referring to a group of people

어느

eoneu — Some; a certain; which; used before a noun

때보다

ttaeboda — Than the time; comparative marker after a time noun

더

deo — More; used to indicate a greater degree

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly; rapidly; adverbial form of 'fast'

날아갔다

nar-agassda — Flew away; past tense of flying in a direction

나무들의

namudeul-ui — Of the trees; possessive form of plural 'trees'

잎과

ip-gwa — Leaves and; noun 'leaf' with additive conjunction

가지들이

gajideul-i — The branches (subject); plural of tree branch

지나갈

jinagal — Will pass by; future modifier form of 'to pass'

때

ttae — Time; moment; when; used to indicate a point in time

바다와

bada-wa — Sea and; ocean with additive conjunction attached

호수

hosu — Lake; a body of still fresh water

위를

wi-reul — Above; over (object marker); indicating a position above

날아갈

nar-agal — Will fly over; future modifier form of 'fly away'

파도는

pado-neun — The waves (topic); referring to ocean or lake waves

높이

nopi — High; highly; at a great height; adverb of height

큰

keun — Big; large; great; adjective modifier before a noun

배들은

baedeu-reun — The ships (topic); plural of 배 meaning 'ship/boat'

물속으로

mulsog-euro — Into the water; directional phrase meaning into water

뛰어드는

ttwieodeuneun — Diving into; jumping into; present modifier form

백조처럼

baekjocheoreom — Like a swan; comparison using 처럼 'like/as'

물에

mul-e — In/into the water; locative marker attached to water

잠겼다

jamgyeossda — Submerged; was immersed in water; past tense

어둠이

eodum-i — Darkness (subject); the state of being dark

찾아오고

chaj-aogo — Coming; arriving (and); darkness descending upon

저녁이

jeonyeog-i — Evening (subject); the early nighttime period

되어가자

doeeogaja — As it became; as evening set in, connective form

도시들은

dosideul-eun — The cities (topic); plural of 도시 meaning 'city'

매력적으로

maeryeokjeog-euro — Attractively; charmingly; in a charming manner

보였다

boyeossda — Appeared; looked; was visible; past tense of 보이다

불빛들이

bulbitdeul-i — The lights (subject); plural of 불빛 meaning 'light/glow'

반짝이며

banjjagimyeo — Twinkling and; sparkling while doing something else

지금은

jigeum-eun — Now (topic); at this moment; currently emphasized

숨었다가

sum-eossdaga — Hid and then; disappeared momentarily then reappeared

마치

machi — Just like; as if; used to introduce a simile

불에

bul-e — In/on fire; locative particle attached to 불 'fire'

탄

tan — Burned; charred; past modifier form of 'to burn'

종이

jong-i — Paper; a thin sheet material for writing or burning

위에서

wi-eseo — On top of; from above; locative source marker above

불꽃이

bulkkoch-i — The flame/spark (subject); glowing ember or spark

하나씩

hanassik — One by one; each one at a time; individually

꺼져가는

kkeojyeoganeun — Gradually going out; dying out one by one

것처럼

geotcheoreom — Like; as if; comparative expression using 것

왕자는

wangja-neun — The prince (topic); a male royal of high status

기쁨에

gippeum-e — In joy; with delight; locative marker on happiness

손뼉을

sonppyeog-eul — Clapping hands (object); the palms of one's hands

쳤다

chyeossda — Struck; clapped; past tense of hitting or striking

그러나

geureona — However; but; conjunction showing contrast or opposition

동풍은

dongpung-eun — The east wind (topic); wind coming from the east

그에게

geu-ege — To him; dative marker indicating direction toward him

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of; modifier referring to something mentioned

방식으로

bangsig-euro — In that way; by that method; manner or style

감탄을

gamtan-eul — Admiration (object); an expression of wonder or awe

표현하지

pyohyeonhaji — Not express; connective negative form of 'to express'

말라고

mallago — Telling not to do; indirect quote of a prohibition

충고했는데

chunggohannunde — Advised but; gave counsel with a contrasting outcome

떨어져

tteoreojyeo — Falling off; dropping; separating from a surface

교회

gyohoe — Church; a Christian place of worship

매달릴

maedallil — Will hang from; future form of dangling or clinging

수도

sudo — Could also; possibility marker 수 with 도 emphasis

있다고

issdago — Saying that there is; indirect quotation of existence

했다

haessda — Did; said; past tense of 하다 'to do/say'

어두운

eoduun — Dark; dim; adjective modifier meaning lacking light

숲속의

supsog-ui — Of/in the forest; possessive inside the woods

독수리는

dokssuri-neun — The eagle (topic); a large predatory bird of prey

난다

nanda — Flies; present tense of flying; soaring through air

그보다

geuboda — Than that/him; comparative marker meaning faster than

날았다

nar-assda — Flew; past tense of 날다 meaning 'to fly'

작은

jag-eun — Small; little; adjective modifier indicating small size

말을

mal-eul — Horse (object); referring to the animal being ridden

타고

tago — Riding and; mounting and; connective of riding a vehicle

평원을

pyeongwon-eul — The plain (object); a wide flat area of land

가볍게

gabyeopge — Lightly; nimbly; adverbial form of 'light/nimble'

달린다

dallinda — Runs; gallops; present tense of running or racing

바람의

baram-ui — Of the wind; possessive marker on 바람 'wind'

바람을

baram-eul — The wind (object); referring to wind being passed

지나쳤다

jinachyeossda — Passed by; surpassed; went beyond something in speed

저기

jeogi — Over there; that place; distal demonstrative of location

아시아에서

asia-eseo — In Asia; from Asia; locative marker on the continent

가장

gajang — Most; the most; superlative adverb in Korean

높은

nop-eun — High; tall; adjective modifier indicating great height

있습니다

isseumnida — There is/are; formal polite statement of existence

우리는

uri-neun — We (topic); first-person plural subject in Korean

이제

ije — Now; from now; indicating a new or current situation

곧

got — Soon; shortly; indicating something will happen shortly

낙원의

nagwon-ui — Of paradise; possessive marker on 낙원 'paradise/Eden'

정원에

jeongwon-e — In the garden; locative marker on 정원 'garden'

도착할

dochaghal — Will arrive; future modifier form of 'to arrive'

다음

daeum — Next; following; the next step or direction

남쪽으로

namjjog-euro — Toward the south; directional marker indicating south

방향을

banghyang-eul — Direction (object); the course or heading being changed

틀었고

teul-eossgo — Turned and; changed direction and continued

공기는

gonggi-neun — The air (topic); atmosphere or the air around us

향신료와

hyangsillyo-wa — Spices and; aromatic seasonings with conjunction

꽃향기로

kkochhyanggi-ro — With flower fragrance; instrumental of floral scent

향기로워졌다

hyanggirowo-jeossda — Became fragrant; grew sweet-smelling; past tense

이곳에서는

igos-eseo-neun — Here (topic); in this particular place, emphasized

야생으로

yasaeng-euro — In the wild; growing naturally without cultivation

자랐고

jarassgo — Grew and; past tense of growing, with continuation

포도나무에는

podonamu-e-neun — On the grapevine (topic); referring to vines emphasized

파란색과

paransaeg-gwa — Blue and; the color blue with additive conjunction

보라색

borasaeg — Purple; violet color; a dark reddish-blue color

가득했다

gadeukaessda — Was full; was filled with; past tense of being full

이곳에서

igos-eseo — Here; in this place; locative marker on 이곳

둘

dul — Two; both; the number two referring to two people

다

da — All; both; entirely; used for completeness or totality

땅으로

ttang-euro — To the ground; directional marker indicating downward

내려와

naeryeowa — Coming down; descended; connective of descending

부드러운

budeureoun — Soft; gentle; smooth; adjective modifier before a noun

풀밭

pulbat — Grassy field; a meadow or patch of green grass

위에

wi-e — On top of; upon; locative marker indicating above

몸을

mom-eul — Body (object); one's physical form or torso

뻗었고

ppeot-eossgo — Stretched out and; extended the body and continued

꽃들은

kkotdeul-eun — The flowers (topic); plural of 꽃 meaning 'flower'

환영하듯

hwanyeonghadeut — As if welcoming; in a welcoming manner or gesture

고개를

gogae-reul — Head/neck (object); the head nodding in a gesture

숙였다

sugyeossda — Bowed; lowered; past tense of bending the head down