Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 978

Vocabulary

거짓이

geojisi — falsehood, lie; subject form of 'false'

앞으로

apeuro — forward, from now on, in the future

나서서

naseoseo — stepping forward, coming forth to act

위선을

wiseneul — hypocrisy; object form of 'hypocrisy'

부렸고

burigo — displayed, acted out (bad behavior), and then

바보

babo — fool, idiot, stupid person

모자의

mojaui — of the hat; possessive form of 'hat'

방울이

banguri — bell, small jingle bell; subject form

딸랑거리며

ttallanggeorimyeo — jingling, tinkling repeatedly while doing something else

자신들이

jasindelgi — they themselves; reflexive plural subject form

교회

gyohoe — church, Christian place of worship

종이라고

jongirago — claiming to be the bell of the church

선언했으며

seoneонhaesseuмyeo — declared, announced, and furthermore

그

geu — that, the, he; demonstrative or pronoun

소음은

soeumeun — the noise, the sound; topic form of 'noise'

듣는

deudneun — listening, who listens; present participle of 'hear'

자에게

jaege — to the person, to one who; dative form

너무나

neomuna — so very, extremely, excessively

괴로워서

goerowoseo — because it was painful, agonizing, distressing

그는

geuneun — he; topic form of the third-person pronoun

귀에

gwie — into the ear; locative form of 'ear'

손가락을

songarageul — fingers; object form of 'finger'

쑤셔

ssusyeo — poking, jamming, stuffing something in forcefully

넣었습니다

neoheotseumnida — put in, inserted; formal past tense verb

그럼에도

geureomedo — even so, nevertheless, despite that

불구하고

bulguhago — regardless of, in spite of, notwithstanding

틀린

teullin — wrong, incorrect, mistaken; modifying adjective form

음정과

eumjeonggwa — pitch, musical note; and pitch (conjunction form)

나쁜

nappeun — bad, poor quality; adjective modifying a noun

노래

norae — song, singing

잡담과

japdamgwa — gossip, idle chatter; and chatter (conjunction)

쓸데없는

sseuldeeomneun — useless, pointless, unnecessary; adjective form

말

mal — word, speech, language, talk

추문과

chumungwa — scandal; and scandal (with conjunction particle)

비방

bibang — slander, defamation, speaking ill of others

신음과

sineumgwa — groaning, moaning; and groaning (conjunction form)

탄식을

tansigul — lamentation, sighing; object form of 'lament'

안팎으로

anpageuro — inside and outside, both within and without

들을

deureul — to hear, able to hear; future/modifier verb form

수

su — ability, possibility; used in '~할 수 있다'

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — there was, existed; formal polite past tense

하늘이여

haneuliyeo — O heavens! vocative exclamation calling upon the sky

우리를

urireul — us; object form of 'we/us'

도우소서

dosoeseo — please help us; archaic imperative prayer form

점점

jeomjeom — gradually, more and more, increasingly

더

deo — more, further, additionally

깊이

gipi — deeply, to a great depth

넣었고

neoheotgo — put in, inserted, and then; past tense connector

마침내

machimne — finally, at last, in the end

고막이

gomagi — eardrum; subject form of 'eardrum'

터져

teojyeo — burst, ruptured; gerund/connective form of 'burst'

버렸습니다

beoryeotseumnida — ended up doing completely; regrettable completion marker

그리고

geurigo — and, and then, furthermore

이제

ije — now, from now, at this point

진실하고

jinsilhago — truthful, sincere, honest; connective adjective form

아름답고

areumdapgo — beautiful, lovely; connective adjective form

선한

seonhan — good, virtuous, morally good; modifying adjective

것을

geoseul — thing, that which; object form of 'thing'

이상

isang — no longer, anymore; used in negative constructions

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — there was not, did not exist; formal past negative

왜냐하면

waenyahамyeon — because, the reason is that; causal conjunction

청각이야말로

cheonggagiyamallo — hearing, of all things, is truly the very sense

그가

geuga — he; subject form of third-person pronoun

지식을

jisigeul — knowledge; object form of 'knowledge'

얻으려

eodeuryeo — in order to obtain, intending to gain

했던

haetdeon — had done, used to do; retrospective modifier form

수단이었기

sudanieotkki — because it was the means, the method or tool

때문입니다

ttaemunipnida — it is because of; formal causal ending

말이

mari — words, speech; subject form of 'words'

없어지고

eopseojigo — disappearing, ceasing to exist; connective form

의심이

uisimi — doubt, suspicion; subject form of 'doubt'

많아졌으며

manajeosseuмyeo — increased, grew more numerous, and furthermore

아무도

amudo — nobody, no one; used with negative verbs

심지어

simjiyeo — even, to the extent that, including even

자기

jagi — oneself, self; reflexive pronoun

자신조차

jasinjeocha — even oneself; emphatic reflexive with 'even'

믿지

mitji — trust, believe; negative connective verb form

않게

anke — so as not to; negative resultative connective

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — became, turned out to be; formal past tense

값진

gapjin — precious, valuable, worthy; adjective modifier form

보석을

boseogul — jewel, gem; object form of 'precious stone'

찾아

chaja — looking for, finding; connective verb form

집으로

jibeuro — toward home; directional form of 'house/home'

가져오겠다는

gajeoogetdaneun — intending to bring back; quotative future modifier

희망을

himmangeul — hope; object form of 'hope'

품지

pumji — to harbor, hold inside; negative connective form

않은

aneun — not having done; negative modifier form

채

chae — state of, while still in the condition of

포기해

pogihae — gave up, abandoned; connective form of 'give up'

버렸고

beoryeotgo — completely abandoned; regrettable completion and then

자신마저도

jasinmajeodo — even oneself, including even himself

버렸는데

beoryeonneunde — discarded completely; regrettable past with contrast

이것은

igeoseun — this; topic form of 'this thing'

무엇보다도

mueotbodado — above all else, more than anything

최악이었습니다

choeagieotseumnida — was the worst; formal past superlative statement

동쪽을

east; object form of 'east direction'

향해

hyanghae — toward, facing, heading in the direction of

날아가는

nalaganeun — flying away; present participle modifier of 'fly'

새들이

saedeuri — birds; subject plural form of 'bird'

소식을

sosigeul — news, tidings; object form of 'news'

전했고

jeonhaetgo — conveyed, delivered news; past tense and then

소식은

sosigeun — the news; topic form of 'news'

속의

sogui — inside of, within; possessive form of 'inside'

성에

songe — to the castle; locative form of 'castle/palace'

닿았습니다

daatseumnida — reached, arrived at, touched; formal past tense

제가

jega — I (humble); humble subject form of first person

시도해

sidohae — try, attempt; connective form of 'attempt'

보겠습니다

bogetseumnida — will try, will see; formal future tentative form

셋째

setjjae — third; ordinal number

형제가

hyeongjega — brother; subject form of 'brother/sibling'

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — said, spoke; formal polite past tense of 'say'

저는

jeoneun — I (humble); humble topic form of first person

예리한

yerihan — sharp, keen, acute; adjective modifying a noun

코를

koreul — nose; object form of 'nose'

가지고

gajigo — having, possessing; connective form of 'have'

있습니다

itseumnida — there is, I have; formal present tense

그것은

geugoseun — that; topic form of 'that thing'

그다지

geudaji — not so very, not particularly; used with negatives

우아한

uahan — elegant, graceful, refined; adjective form

표현이

pyohyeoni — expression; subject form of 'expression'

아니었지만

anieotjiman — was not, but; past negative with contrast

그것이

geugosi — that; subject form of 'that thing'

방식이었고

bangsigieotkgo — was his way or style; past tense and then

우리는

urineun — we; topic form of 'we'

있는

inneun — existing, as is; present modifier of 'exist/be'

그대로

geudaero — as it is, just as, unchanged

받아들여야

badadeullyeoya — must accept, should accept; obligatory connective

합니다

hamnida — do, does; formal polite present tense ending

쾌활한

kwaehwalhan — cheerful, lively, jolly; adjective modifying noun

기질을

gijireul — temperament, disposition; object form of 'temperament'

지녔고

jinyeotgo — possessed, had a quality; past tense and then

게다가

gedaga — moreover, furthermore, in addition

진정한

jinjonghan — true, genuine, authentic; adjective modifier form

시인이었습니다

siinieotseumnida — was a poet; formal past tense identification

사물에

samure — about things, regarding objects; locative of 'things'

대해

daehae — about, regarding, concerning

말하는

malHaneun — speaking, talking; present participle modifier

방식으로

bangsigeuro — by way of, in the manner of; instrumental form

많은

maneun — many, much, numerous; adjective modifier

것들을

geotdeureul — things; plural object form of 'thing'

시적으로

sijeogero — poetically, in a poetic manner

보이게

boige — to make appear, so as to seem; causative connective

할

hal — can do, will do; future/ability modifier form

있었으며

isseosseuмyeo — was able to, existed; past tense with continuation

다른

dareun — other, different; adjective modifier

사람들의

saramdeului — of people; possessive plural form of 'person'

마음에

maume — in the mind, in the heart; locative of 'mind'

떠오르기

tteooreugi — rising up, coming to mind; gerund noun form

훨씬

hwolssin — much more, far, by far

전에

jeone — before, prior to; temporal locative of 'before'

이미

imi — already, by now

아이디어가

aidieoga — idea; subject form of borrowed word 'idea'

그에게

geуege — to him; dative form of third-person pronoun

번득였습니다

beondeugyeotseumnida — flashed, sparked, gleamed suddenly in the mind