Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1004

Vocabulary

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker attached to pronoun)

엄마와

eommawa — With mother; mom plus companion particle

함께

hamkke — Together; alongside someone

마차를

machareul — Carriage (object marker); horse-drawn vehicle

타고

tago — Riding; getting on a vehicle

나갔으며

nagasseumyeo — Went out and (connective); departed together

그럴

geureol — Doing so; acting in that manner

때마다

ttaemada — Every time; whenever that happens

항상

hangsang — Always; at all times

문지기

munjigi — Gatekeeper; person guarding an entrance

고개를

gogaereul — Head or nod (object marker); one's head

끄덕여

kkeudeognyeo — Nodding; moving head up and down

인사했다

insahaetda — Greeted; said hello to someone

심지어

simjieo — Even; going so far as to

그에게

geuege — To him; dative marker on pronoun

손키스를

sonkiseureul — Blown kiss; kiss sent from one's hand

보내기도

bonaegido — Also sending; even going so far as sending

했는데

haenneunde — Did so, but; past tense connective

엄마가

eommaga — Mother (subject marker); mom as subject

이제

ije — Now; at this point in time

그러기엔

geureogien — For doing that; too old for such behavior

너무

neomu — Too; excessively beyond a normal degree

컸다고

keotdago — Saying (she) had grown too big

말할

malhal — To say; about to speak something

때까지

ttaekaji — Until the time; up to that moment

그렇게

geureoke — Like that; in that way

했다

haetda — Did; past tense of to do

어느

eoneu — A certain; some particular one

날

nal — Day; a single calendar day

아침

achim — Morning; the early part of the day

그날

geunal — That day; on that particular day

방에

bange — In the room; location particle on room

배달된

baedaldoen — Delivered; items that were brought to a place

편지와

pyeonjwa — Letters and; correspondence with another item

신문들을

sinmundeureul — Newspapers (plural, object marker); daily papers

장군에게

janggunega — To the general; dative on military title

가져다주기

gajyeodajugi — Bringing and giving to someone; delivering

위해

wihae — For the purpose of; in order to do

위층으로

wicheungeuro — To the upper floor; upstairs direction

보내졌다

bonaejyeotda — Was sent; dispatched passively by someone

그가

geuga — He (subject marker); he as grammatical subject

계단을

gyedaneul — Stairs (object marker); a staircase

뛰어

ttwieо — Running; jumping energetically upward

올라가다가

ollagadaga — While going up; ascending and then something happened

모래

morae — Sand; fine granular earth material

상자

sangja — Box; a container or crate

문

mun — Door; an entrance or gate

앞을

apeul — Front (object marker); the area before something

지나칠

jinachil — Passing by; going past a location

때

ttae — Time; moment when something occurs

희미한

huimihan — Faint; dim or barely perceptible

새된

saedoen — Shrill; high-pitched and sharp in sound

소리가

soriga — Sound (subject marker); a noise heard

들렸다

deullyeotda — Was heard; a sound reached one's ears

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); he as the topic

어린

eorin — Young; small and immature in age

병아리가

byeongaiga — Chick (subject marker); a baby chicken

그곳에

geugose — In that place; at that location

길을

gireul — Path (object marker); road or way

잃고

ilko — Losing and; having lost one's way

들어와

deureowa — Came in; entered a place

울고

ulgo — Crying and; weeping continuously

있는

inneun — Being; present progressive modifier

것이라

geosira — That it was; conjecture about a situation

생각했다

saenggakhaetda — Thought; believed or assumed something

하지만

hajiman — However; but introducing contrast

그것은

geugeoseun — It (topic marker); that thing as topic

레이스와

reiseowa — Lace and; delicate fabric plus another item

화려한

hwaryeohan — Fancy; elaborately decorated and showy

옷으로

oseuро — With clothes; dressed in garments

차려입은

charyeoiben — Dressed up; wearing fine elaborate clothing

장군의

janggunui — General's; possessive of military general

딸이었다

ttarieotda — Was the daughter; identified as female child

아빠와

appawa — Father and; dad with companion particle

엄마한테

eommahaante — To mom; dative colloquial form for mother

말하지

malhaji — Don't tell; negative imperative of to speak

마세요

maseyo — Please don't; polite negative imperative ending

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker); she as grammatical subject

흐느꼈다

heuneukkyeotda — Sobbed; cried with irregular gasping breaths

화를

hwareul — Anger (object marker); fury directed at someone

낼

nael — Will get; expressing imminent emotional reaction

거예요

geoyeyo — It will be; polite future/presumptive ending

무슨

museun — What kind of; asking about the nature

일이에요

irieyo — What is the matter; asking what happened

아가씨

agassi — Miss; polite term for a young woman

물었다

mureotda — Asked; posed a question to someone

전부

jeonbu — Everything; the whole or entire amount

불이

buri — Fire (subject marker); flames as subject

붙었어요

buteosseoyo — Caught fire; flames have attached and spread

대답했다

daedaphaetda — Answered; gave a reply to a question

환하게

hwanhage — Brightly; in a vivid glowing manner

불꽃이

bulkkochi — Flames (subject marker); fire sparks burning

타오르고

taoreugo — Blazing up and; burning intensely upward

있어요

isseoyo — Are; polite present progressive or existence

서둘러

seodulleo — Hurriedly; rushing without delay

올라가

ollaga — Went up; ascended to a higher floor

거처로

geochеоrо — To the living quarters; toward one's residence

갔고

gatgo — Went and; past tense connective of to go

아이

ai — Child; a young person or kid

문을

muneul — Door (object marker); the entrance panel

열었다

yeoreotda — Opened; turned or pulled a door open

창문

changmun — Window; an opening in a wall for light

커튼은

keoteuneun — Curtains (topic marker); window drapes as topic

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly but not entirely complete

다

da — All; entirely or completely

타버렸고

tabeolyeotgo — Had completely burned up and; fully consumed

나무로

namuro — Made of wood; using wood as material

된

doen — Made of; having become a certain material

봉은

bongeun — Rod (topic marker); a curtain pole or bar

온통

ontong — Entirely; completely covered all over

불덩어리였다

buldeongeoiriyeotda — Was a mass of fire; entirely ablaze

급히

geupi — Hastily; in a hurried urgent manner

의자를

uijareul — Chair (object marker); a seat to sit on

가져와

gajyeowa — Brought over; fetched and carried here

그

geu — That; a demonstrative referring to something

위에

wie — On top of; above a surface

올라서서

ollaseoseo — Standing up on; climbing onto something

불타는

bultaneun — Burning; currently on fire modifier

것들을

geotdeureul — Things (plural object); various burning items

잡아

jaba — Grabbed; seized with one's hand

내렸고

naeryeotgo — Pulled down and; lowered something from above

그런

geureon — Such; of that kind or nature

다음

daeum — Next; following in sequence or time

사람들에게

saramdeurege — To the people; dative on plural persons

경보를

gyeongboreul — Alarm (object marker); a warning signal

울렸다

ullyeotda — Sounded; rang or triggered an alarm

없었더라면

eopseotdeoramyeon — If there had not been; contrary-to-fact condition

집은

jibeun — House (topic marker); the building as topic

전소되었을

jeonsodoeeooseul — Would have been completely burned down

것이다

geosida — It is; assertive declarative sentence ending

장군과

janggungwa — The general and; military officer plus particle

그의

geuui — His; possessive pronoun for a man

부인은

buineun — Wife (topic marker); his spouse as topic

꼬치꼬치

kkochikochi — Persistently; prying with detailed nosy questions

캐물었다

kaemureotda — Interrogated; questioned thoroughly and intrusively

저는

jeoneun — I (humble topic marker); polite first person

성냥

seongnyang — Match; a small stick used to light fire

딱

ttak — Just; exactly only one precise amount

하나만

hanaman — Only one; limited to a single item

가져갔어요

gajyeogasseoyo — Took (away); carried something off with oneself

말했다

malhaetda — Said; stated or spoke something aloud

그런데

geureonde — But then; however introducing new information

바로

baro — Immediately; right away without delay

붙었고

buteotgo — Caught fire and; ignited and spread further

커튼에도

keoteunedo — To the curtains too; fire also spreading there