Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1023

Vocabulary

그는

geu-neun — He (subject marker attached, referring to a male)

완전한

wanjeonhan — Complete, perfect, or total in every way

광기의

gwanggi-ui — Of madness or insanity; relating to craziness

말을

mal-eul — Words or speech (object marker attached)

내뱉었고

naebateat-go — Spat out or uttered abruptly, and then

장군은

janggun-eun — The general (topic marker attached)

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; possessive form of oneself

귀를

gwi-reul — Ears (object marker attached)

거의

geo-ui — Almost, nearly, hardly

믿을

mideul — To believe or trust (modifier form)

수가

su-ga — Ability or possibility (subject marker attached)

없었다

eopseotda — Did not have; there was not

그것은

geugeot-eun — That thing (topic marker attached)

허풍의

heopung-ui — Of boasting or bluffing; exaggerated talk

극치

geukchi — The height or pinnacle of something extreme

였으며

yeosseumyeo — Was, and also; connective past tense form

하나의

hana-ui — One; a single (possessive/modifier form)

제안

jean — Proposal or suggestion offered to someone

실로

sillo — Truly, indeed, in reality

상상도

sangsangdo — Even imagination; inconceivable even in thought

할

hal — To do (future/modifier form of 하다)

수

su — Possibility or ability to do something

없는

eomneun — That does not exist; lacking, without

제안이었다

jean-i-eotda — It was a proposal; past tense identification

씨가

ssi-ga — Mr./Ms. honorific title (subject marker attached)

청혼하러

cheonghon-hareо — In order to propose marriage to someone

온

on — Came; past tense modifier form of 오다

것이었다

geot-i-eotda — It was the fact that; nominalizer past tense

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun or determiner

사람아

saram-a — Hey, person! Vocative form calling out to someone

장군이

janggun-i — The general (subject marker attached)

외쳤고

oechyeotgo — Shouted or exclaimed, and then

그의

geu-ui — His; possessive pronoun for a male

머리는

meori-neun — The head (topic marker attached)

끓어오르는

kkeureooreuneun — Boiling up, seething with intense emotion

것

geot — Thing, fact, or nominalizer particle

같았다

gatatta — Seemed like, was as if, appeared to be

나는

na-neun — I (topic marker attached); first-person subject

당신을

dangsin-eul — You (object marker attached); formal second person

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all, entirely not, completely without

이해할

ihaeal — To understand (future/modifier form)

없소

eopsso — Cannot; formal declarative negative ending

지금

jigeum — Now, at this moment, currently

무슨

museun — What kind of; what sort of

하는

haneun — Doing; present tense modifier form of 하다

거요

geo-yo — Is it? What is it? Polite interrogative nominalizer

원하는

wonhaneun — Wanting, desiring (present tense modifier form)

게

ge — Thing that; contracted nominalizer (것이)

뭐요

mweo-yo — What is it? Polite form of 뭐

알지

alji — To know; informal negative or questioning form

못하오

mothao — Cannot do; formal archaic negative ending

이봐요

ibwayo — Hey, look here; attention-getting interjection

사람

saram — Person, human being, individual

생각으로

saengak-euro — With the thought or idea of doing something

내

nae — My; first-person possessive pronoun

집에

jib-e — In or to the house (locative marker)

함부로

hamburo — Carelessly, recklessly, without permission

들어온

deureon — Entered, came inside (past modifier form)

내가

nae-ga — I (subject marker attached); first-person subject

여기

yeogi — Here, this place

서서

seoseo — Standing; connective gerund form of 서다

당신

dangsin — You; formal or literary second-person pronoun

들어야

deureoya — Must listen or hear; obligatory connective form

한단

handan — That one must do; reported obligation form

말이오

mal-io — Are you saying? Formal rhetorical question ending

뒷걸음쳐

dwitgeoreum-chyeo — Stepping backward, retreating with backward steps

침실로

chimsil-lo — Into the bedroom (directional marker attached)

들어가

deureoga — Entered, went inside (connective form)

뒤에서

dwi-eseo — From behind, at the back

문을

mun-eul — The door (object marker attached)

잠그고

jamgeugo — Locked and; connective form of 잠그다

씨를

ssi-reul — Mr./Ms. honorific (object marker attached)

혼자

honja — Alone, by oneself

서

seo — Standing; short connective form of 서다

있게

itge — So that (someone) stays or remains there

내버려

naeboryeo — Left alone, abandoned; connective form

두었다

duotda — Left or kept in a state; past tense of 두다

몇

myeot — A few, several, how many

분간

bungan — For several minutes; duration of a few minutes

가만히

gamanhi — Quietly, still, without moving

있다가

itdaga — After staying or being still for a moment

몸을

mom-eul — The body (object marker attached)

돌려

dollveo — Turned; connective form of 돌리다

방을

bang-eul — The room (object marker attached)

나갔다

nagatta — Went out, exited, left the room

복도에

bokdo-e — In the hallway or corridor (locative marker)

있었다

isseotda — Was present, existed there; past tense of 있다

아버지가

abeoji-ga — Father (subject marker attached)

대답하셨나요

daedaphasyeotnayo — Did (he) answer? Honorific past interrogative form

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached)

말했고

malhaetgo — Said, and then; past connective form of 말하다

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her; possessive form of she

목소리는

moksori-neun — The voice (topic marker attached)

떨렸다

tteollyeotda — Trembled, shook, quivered; past tense

손을

son-eul — The hand (object marker attached)

꼭

kkok — Tightly, firmly, exactly, certainly

쥐었다

jwieotda — Gripped, clenched, held tightly; past tense

그분이

geubun-i — That person (honorific subject marker); he/she

저를

jeo-reul — Me (humble object marker attached)

피하셨습니다

pihasyeotseumnida — Avoided me; formal honorific past tense

그가

geu-ga — He (subject marker attached)

대답했다

daedaphaetda — Answered, replied; past tense of 대답하다

하지만

hajiman — But, however, nevertheless

더

deo — More, further, additionally

좋은

joheun — Good, better; modifier form of 좋다

때가

ttae-ga — The time (subject marker attached)

올

ol — Will come; future modifier form of 오다

것입니다

geosnimnida — It will be; formal declarative nominalizer ending

눈에는

nun-e-neun — In the eyes (topic+locative marker attached)

눈물이

nunmul-i — Tears (subject marker attached)

맺혀

maechyeo — Forming, gathering; tears forming in eyes

있었지만

isseotjiman — Was present, but; past tense concessive form

젊은

jeolmeun — Young; modifier form of 젊다

남자의

namja-ui — Of the man, the young man's (possessive)

용기와

yonggi-wa — Courage and; connective marker attached

자신감이

jasingam-i — Confidence, self-assurance (subject marker attached)

빛났다

bichnatta — Shone, gleamed, radiated; past tense of 빛나다

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; additive conjunction

햇빛이

haetbit-i — Sunlight (subject marker attached)

창문을

changmun-eul — The window (object marker attached)

통해

tonghae — Through, via, by means of

비쳐

bichyeo — Shining through; connective form of 비치다

들어와

deureowa — Coming in, entering; connective form

두

du — Two; numeral modifier

사람에게

saram-ege — To the two people (dative marker attached)

그

geu — That; demonstrative determiner or pronoun

빛을

bit-eul — The light (object marker attached)

드리우며

deuriuumyeo — Casting upon, draping over, and

축복을

chukbok-eul — Blessing (object marker attached)

내려

naeryeo — Bestowing, sending down; connective form

주었다

jueotda — Gave, provided; past tense of 주다

방

bang — Room; a space within a building

안에

an-e — Inside, within (locative marker attached)

앉아

anja — Sitting; connective form of 앉다

터질

teojil — About to burst; future modifier form of 터지다

듯이

deusi — As if, as though, like it would

뜨겁게

tteugeobge — Hotly, intensely; adverbial form of 뜨겁다

달아올랐다

daraollatta — Heated up, became hot and flushed; past tense

그렇다

geureota — That is so, yes, that's right

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still, as before, as ever

끓어오르고

kkeureooreugo — Boiling up and; connective form, seething

있었고

isseotgo — Was continuing and; past progressive connective

마침내

machimne — Finally, at last, in the end

광기

gwanggi — Madness, insanity, frenzy

문지기

munjigi — Gatekeeper, doorkeeper, guard at entrance

미쳤어

michyeosseo — He/she went crazy; informal past tense of 미치다

라는

raneun — Called, labeled as; quotative modifier form

외침으로

oechim-euro — With a shout or cry (instrumental marker)

넘쳐흘렀다

neomchyeoheulleotda — Overflowed, spilled over; past tense of 넘쳐흐르다

한

han — One; a single (numeral modifier)

시간도

sigan-do — Even an hour; time + also/even marker

채

chae — Not even; used with negation for 'not yet full'

되지

doeji — Become; connective negative form of 되다

않아

ana — Not doing; negative connective form

장군

janggun — General; high-ranking military officer

부인은

buin-eun — The wife/madam (topic marker attached)

본인의

bonin-ui — One's own; of the person themselves

입을

ib-eul — The mouth (object marker attached)

사실을

sasil-eul — The fact or truth (object marker attached)

알게

alge — So that one comes to know; resultative form

되었다

doeeotda — Became, came to be; past tense of 되다

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached)

불러

bullo — Called, summoned; connective form of 부르다

둘만

dul-man — Just the two of them; only two people

남았다

namatta — Remained, were left; past tense of 남다

가엾은

gaeieun — Poor, pitiful; modifier form of 가엾다

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke; past tense of 말하다

너를

neo-reul — You (object marker, informal); second person

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way, this much

모욕하다니

moyokhadani — To think of insulting or humiliating someone so