Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1027

Vocabulary

재

jae — Ash; residue left after burning something

통

tong — Barrel, bucket, or large container for storage

속에서조차

sogesesocha — Even within; even inside of something

기억의

gieogui — Of memory; belonging to or related to memory

꽃이

kkochi — A flower (subject marker attached)

고개를

gogaereul — Head or neck (object marker); also means mountain pass

내밀었으니

naemireosseuni — Peeked out or protruded; stuck out its head

창문

changmun — Window; an opening in a wall with glass

커튼에

keoteune — On or to the curtain; curtain with locative particle

불이

buri — Fire; flame (subject marker attached)

붙던

butdeon — Was catching fire; used to catch or attach

날

nal — Day; a specific day or date

그곳에서

geugoseseo — At that place; from or in that location

훌쩍이며

huljjeogimyeo — While sobbing or sniffling; crying softly

앉아

anja — Sitting; in a seated position

있었고

isseotgo — Was there and; existed and (conjunctive past)

소방차

sobancha — Fire truck; vehicle used to fight fires

역할을

yeokwareul — Role or part (object marker); a function played

하며

hamyeo — While doing; doing something simultaneously

나타났기

natanakgi — Having appeared; because of appearing or showing up

때문이었다

ttaemuniyeotda — It was because of; the reason was

창밖을

changbakkeul — Outside the window (object marker attached)

한

han — One; a single; also means Korean (as in 한국)

번

beon — Time; instance; once (counter for occurrences)

바라보니

baraboni — Upon looking at; when one gazed at something

아카시아

akasia — Acacia; a type of flowering tree

나무가

namuga — Tree (subject marker attached); a woody plant

어린

eorin — Young; little; of a young age

시절의

sijeorui — Of one's days or period; belonging to a time

날들을

naldeureul — Days (plural, object marker); multiple days

떠올리게

tteoorlige — To cause to recall; to bring to mind

했다

haetda — Did; past tense of 하다 (to do)

꽃과

kkotgwa — Flower and; flowers connected with conjunction

잎은

ibeun — Leaves (topic marker); leaf of a plant

떨어졌지만

tteoreojyeotjiman — Fell or dropped, but; although they fell down

나무는

namuneun — The tree (topic marker); a tree as the topic

서리로

seoiriro — With frost; by means of frost or hoarfrost

뒤덮인

dwideopin — Covered over; completely blanketed by something

채

chae — State of; while remaining in a certain condition

서

seo — Standing; upright position (from 서다, to stand)

있어

isseo — Is there; exists; informal present tense of 있다

마치

machi — Just as if; as though; resembling something exactly

하나의

hanaui — One; a single (possessive form of 하나)

거대한

geodaehan — Enormous; gigantic; very large in size

산호

sanho — Coral; hard colorful sea organism skeleton

가지처럼

gajicheoreom — Like a branch; resembling a tree branch

보였고

boyeotgo — Appeared and; looked like something (past conjunctive)

달은

dareun — The moon (topic marker); Earth's natural satellite

잔가지들

jangajideul — Twigs; small thin branches of a tree

사이로

sairo — Through the gap; between; through spaces

밝고

balggo — Bright and; clear and luminous (conjunctive)

크게

keuge — Largely; greatly; in a big manner

빛나며

bitnnamyeo — While shining; gleaming or glowing as it does

버터

beoteo — Butter; a dairy spread made from cream

바른

bareun — Spread; applied (as in spread on bread)

빵을

ppangeul — Bread (object marker); baked dough food

나누어

nanueo — Sharing; dividing something between people

먹던

meokdeon — Used to eat; was eating (past habitual form)

때와

ttaewa — Time and; the same as that moment

마찬가지로

machangariro — Likewise; in the same way; just as before

변화

byeonhwa — Change; transformation; alteration of state

속에서도

sogesesodo — Even within; even amid or inside something

변함없이

byeonhamneopsi — Unchangingly; constantly; without any change

그대로였다

geudaeroyeotda — Remained just as it was; stayed the same

소녀는

sonyeoneun — The girl (topic marker); a young female person

상자에서

sangjaseseo — From the box; out of a container or box

궁전과

gungjeon-gwa — Palace and; royal residence connected by conjunction

자신의

jasinui — One's own; belonging to oneself

성을

seongeul — Castle or fortress (object marker); large fortified building

그린

geurin — Drew; painted; past modifier of 그리다 (to draw)

그림들을

Pictures or drawings (plural, object marker)

꺼냈으니

kkeonaesseuni — Took out because; pulled out and so

기억하게

gieokhage — So as to remember; causing one to recall

하는

haneun — That does; which causes or makes (modifier form)

것들이었다

geotdeuriyeotda — They were things; those were the items

바라보자

baraboja — Upon gazing; as soon as one looked at them

많은

maneun — Many; numerous; a large quantity of something

생각들이

saenggakdeuri — Thoughts (subject marker, plural); many ideas arising

떠올랐다

tteooratda — Rose up; came to mind; surfaced in memory

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); the female person in question

아버지와

abeojíwa — Father and; with father (conjunctive particle)

어머니

eomeoni — Mother; one's female parent

몰래

mollae — Secretly; without others knowing; in secret

죽어가는

jugeoganeon — Dying; in the process of dying; fading away

문지기의

munjikiui — Of the gatekeeper; belonging to the doorkeeper

아내를

anaereul — Wife (object marker); a married woman

찾아

chaja — Seeking; looking for; going to visit someone

내려갔던

naeryeogatdeon — Had gone down; descended to a lower place

날을

nareul — Day (object marker); a specific day recalled

떠올렸다

tteoolyeotda — Recalled; brought to mind; remembered vividly

다시

dasi — Again; once more; anew

한번

hanbeon — Once; one time; one more time

여인의

yeoínui — Of the woman; belonging to a female person

손을

soneul — Hand (object marker); the human hand

잡고

jabgo — Holding and; grasping and (conjunctive form)

그

geu — That; the; referring to something previously mentioned

곁에

gyeote — Beside; next to; at someone's side

마지막

majimak — Last; final; the very end of something

말을

mareul — Words or speech (object marker); spoken language

듣는

deudneun — Listening; hearing (present modifier form)

것

geot — Thing; fact; nominalized form for abstract concepts

같았다

gatatta — Seemed like; felt as if; appeared to be

축복을

chukbogeul — Blessing (object marker); a divine or heartfelt wish

어머니는

eomeonineun — The mother (topic marker); mother as topic of sentence

아들을

adeureul — Son (object marker); a male child

생각하고

saenggakago — Thinking and; thinking of someone (conjunctive form)

있었던

isseotdeon — Had been; was doing (past continuous modifier)

것인데

geosininde — It is the case that; but the fact is

이제

ije — Now; at this point; from this moment on

말에

mare — To the words; regarding the speech or statement

자신만의

jasinmanui — One's own unique; exclusively belonging to oneself

해석을

haesogeul — Interpretation (object marker); one's reading of meaning

부여했다

buyeohätda — Gave; assigned; bestowed meaning onto something

그렇다

geureota — That is so; yes, it is true; indeed

분명

bunmyeong — Clearly; certainly; without a doubt

그녀의

geunyeouri — Her; belonging to her; the girl's possessive form

생일에

saengire — On the birthday; at the time of one's birthday

그녀와

geunyeowa — With her; her and (conjunctive particle)

함께

hamkke — Together; jointly; in each other's company

있었다

isseotda — Was there; existed; was present (past tense)

마침

machim — Just then; as it happens; conveniently at that moment

다음

daeum — Next; following; the coming one

날은

nareun — The day (topic marker); a day as the topic

집에서

jibeseo — At home; from the house; in the household

또

tto — Also; again; another; additionally

다른

dareun — Different; another; other kind of thing

생일이

saengiri — Birthday (subject marker); the anniversary of birth

있는

inneun — That exists; present; having (present modifier)

날로

nallo — As a day; on that day (directional/means particle)

장군의

janggunui — Of the general; belonging to a military general

생일이었다

saengiriyeotda — It was a birthday; the day was one's birthday

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); the man as topic of sentence

딸의

ttarui — Of the daughter; belonging to one's daughter

태어났지만

taeeonakjiman — Was born, but; although he was born then

물론

mullon — Of course; naturally; needless to say

딸보다는

ttalbodaneun — Than the daughter (topic); compared to his daughter

앞서

apseo — Before; ahead of; prior to someone or something

태어났으니

taeeonasseuni — Was born and so; since he was born earlier

딸보다

ttalboda — Than the daughter; in comparison to his daughter

훨씬

hwolssin — Much more; far; by a great degree

여러

yeoreo — Several; various; many different

해

hae — Year; also means sun; a calendar year

전이었다

jeoniyeotda — It was before; it was earlier by that amount