Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1046

Vocabulary

배는

bae-neun — The ship (topic marker attached to 'ship')

성을

seong-eul — Castle or fortress (object marker attached)

지나

jina — Passing by or going past something

미끄러지듯

mikkeuреoji-deut — As if gliding or sliding smoothly

나아갔다

naagat-da — Moved forward or advanced steadily

배가

bae-ga — The ship (subject marker attached to 'ship')

망망대해로

mangmang-daehae-ro — Toward the vast, open ocean

나왔을

nawat-eul — When (it) had come out, past conditional form

때는

ttae-neun — At the time, when (topic marker attached)

아직

ajik — Still, not yet; used for ongoing states

환한

hwanhan — Bright, well-lit, radiant in appearance

낮이

naj-i — Daytime, the day (subject marker attached)

아니었다

anieot-da — Was not; past tense negation of 'to be'

가벼운

gabyeoun — Light, not heavy; gentle in nature

바람이

baram-i — Wind (subject marker attached to 'wind')

돛을

dot-eul — Sail of a boat (object marker attached)

가득

gadeuk — Fully, completely filled to capacity

채웠고

chaewot-go — Filled up and (continued); connective past tense

젊은

jeolmeun — Young, youthful in age or appearance

학생은

haksaeng-eun — Student (topic marker attached to 'student')

상쾌한

sangkwaehan — Refreshing, invigorating, pleasantly cool feeling

바람을

baram-eul — Wind (object marker attached to 'wind')

향해

hyanghae — Toward, facing in the direction of

얼굴을

eolgul-eul — Face (object marker attached to 'face')

돌린

dollин — Turned, rotated; past modifier form of 'turn'

채

chae — While keeping a state; maintaining a condition

자리에

jari-e — In one's seat or place (locative marker)

앉아

anja — Sitting down; connective form of 'to sit'

잠이

jam-i — Sleep (subject marker attached to 'sleep')

들었는데

deureot-neunde — Fell asleep, but; contrastive connective past form

이것은

igeot-eun — This (thing) is; topic marker attached

그가

geu-ga — He, that person (subject marker attached)

할

hal — Can do, will do; future modifier of 'do'

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in 'can/cannot' forms

있었던

itseot-deon — That existed or was possible in the past

가장

gajang — Most, the most; superlative adverb

신중한

sinjunghan — Prudent, careful, cautious in judgment or action

행동이라고는

haengdong-irago-neun — As for calling it an action; emphatic topic form

없었다

eopseot-da — Did not exist, there was none; past tense

벌써

beolsseo — Already, as early as; sooner than expected

사흘째

saheul-jjae — The third day; ordinal form of three days

되는

doeneun — Becoming, turning into; present modifier of 'become'

날

nal — Day; a unit of time, one calendar day

섬

seom — Island, a landmass surrounded by water

곁에

gyeot-e — Beside, next to, near something or someone

멈춰

meomchwo — Stopped, halted; connective form of 'to stop'

있었다

isseot-da — Was, existed; past tense of 'to be/exist'

이곳에

igot-e — In this place, here (locative marker attached)

저렴하게

jeoryeomhage — Cheaply, at a low price or cost

묵을

mugul — To stay, lodge overnight (future modifier form)

있는

inneun — That exists, available; present modifier of 'exist'

곳을

got-eul — Place, location (object marker attached to 'place')

아십니까

asimnikka — Do you know? Formal polite interrogative form

선장에게

seonjang-ege — To the captain; dative marker attached to 'captain'

물었다

mureot-da — Asked a question; past tense of 'to ask'

나룻배

narutbae — Ferry boat, small boat used to cross water

여인을

yeoin-eul — Woman (object marker attached to 'woman')

찾아가시면

chajagasimyeon — If you go visit someone; honorific conditional form

좋을

joeul — Will be good; future modifier form of 'good'

것

geot — Thing, fact; nominalizer used in many expressions

같습니다

gatsseumnida — It seems, it appears; formal polite conjecture

선장이

seonjang-i — The captain (subject marker attached to 'captain')

대답했다

daedaphaet-da — Answered, replied; past tense of 'to answer'

그녀에게

geunyeo-ege — To her; dative marker attached to 'she/her'

매우

maeu — Very, extremely; intensifying adverb

정중하게

jeongjunghage — Politely, respectfully, with great courtesy

대하고

daehago — Treating, dealing with; connective form of 'treat'

싶으시다면

sipeuisidamyeon — If you wish to (honorific conditional form)

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her, belonging to her; possessive form

이름은

ireum-eun — Name (topic marker attached to 'name')

어머니입니다

eomeoni-imnida — Is the mother of; formal polite statement

하지만

hajiman — However, but; contrastive conjunction

너무

neomu — Too much, excessively; adverb of excess

대하면

daehamyeon — If you treat or deal with someone

화를

hwa-reul — Anger (object marker attached to 'anger/fire')

낼

nael — Will express or show; future modifier of 'bring out'

수도

su-do — Possibility also; 'might also' in Korean grammar

있습니다

issseumnida — There is, exists; formal polite present tense

남편이

nampyeon-i — Husband (subject marker attached to 'husband')

죄를

joe-reul — Crime, sin (object marker attached to 'crime')

지어

jieo — Having committed; connective form of 'commit/build'

구금되어

gugeum-doeo — Being detained, imprisoned; passive connective form

있어서

isseoseo — Because (he) is; causal connective of 'to be'

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached to 'she')

직접

jikjeop — Directly, personally, by oneself

나룻배를

narutbae-reul — Ferry boat (object marker attached to 'ferry boat')

운영하고

unyeonghago — Operating and; connective form of 'to operate/run'

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached to 'she')

주먹

jumeok — Fist; clenched hand used for punching

하나는

hana-neun — One (topic marker attached); as for one thing

끝내주거든요

kkeut-naejugeodeunyo — Is absolutely excellent, truly outstanding you know

배낭을

baenang-eul — Backpack (object marker attached to 'backpack')

들고

deulgo — Carrying and; connective form of 'to hold/carry'

집으로

jib-euro — Toward home, in the direction of the house

향했다

hyanghаet-da — Headed toward, directed oneself to a place

집

jip — House, home; a place where people live

문은

mun-eun — Door (topic marker attached to 'door')

잠겨

jamgyeo — Locked; connective form of 'to be locked'

있지

itji — Is (there), exists; informal present connective form

않았다

anatda — Did not; past tense negation auxiliary

문이

mun-i — Door (subject marker attached to 'door')

열렸고

yeollyeot-go — Opened and; past connective of 'to open'

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker attached to 'he')

벽돌

byeokdol — Brick; rectangular block used in construction

바닥이

badak-i — Floor (subject marker attached to 'floor/bottom')

깔린

kkallin — Laid, spread out on a surface; past modifier

방으로

bang-euro — Into the room; directional marker on 'room'

들어갔는데

deureogat-neunde — Entered and; contrastive past connective of 'enter'

그곳에는

geugot-eneun — In that place (topic marker); 'there was/were'

커다란

keodaran — Large, big, quite sizeable in appearance

가죽

gajuk — Leather, hide; animal skin used for material

덮개가

deopgae-ga — Cover (subject marker attached to 'cover/lid')

씌워진

sswiwoejin — Covered with, draped over; past passive modifier

벤치가

benchi-ga — Bench (subject marker attached to 'bench')

주된

judoen — Main, primary, most important; modifier form

가구를

gagu-reul — Furniture (object marker attached to 'furniture')

이루고

irugo — Forming and; connective form of 'to form/make up'

병아리들을

byeongari-deul-eul — Chicks, baby chickens (plural, object marker)

거느린

geoneurin — Leading, having with one; past modifier of 'lead'

흰

hwin — White; color modifier describing something white

암탉

amtak — Hen, female chicken

한

han — One, a single; numeral modifier meaning 'one'

마리가

mari-ga —

벤치에

benchi-e — On the bench; locative marker attached to 'bench'

묶여

mukkyo — Tied up, bound; connective passive form of 'tie'

있었는데

isseot-neunde — Was there, but; contrastive past connective form

물

mul — Water; essential liquid for life

항아리를

hangari-reul — Jar, earthen pot (object marker attached)

뒤엎어

dwieopeo — Overturning, tipping over; connective form

물이

mul-i — Water (subject marker attached to 'water')

바닥을

badak-eul — Floor (object marker attached to 'floor/bottom')

가로질러

garojilleo — Crossing across, going through; connective form

흘러

heulleo — Flowing; connective form of 'to flow'