Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1052

Vocabulary

모든

mo-deun — All, every; used before nouns to mean all

사람은

sa-ram-eun — A person (topic marker); referring to a person

자기만의

ja-gi-man-ui — One's own unique; belonging only to oneself

방식이

bang-si-gi — A way or method (subject marker attached)

있고

it-go — Has/exists and; connective form of 있다

마찬가지입니다

ma-chan-ga-ji-im-ni-da — It is the same; likewise, no different

하지만

ha-ji-man — However, but; introduces a contrasting statement

말을

ma-reul — Horse (object marker); referring to a horse

고삐만

go-ppi-man — Only the reins; just the bridle of a horse

보고

bo-go — Looking at and; connective form of 보다

판단해서는

pan-dan-hae-seo-neun — As for judging by; one should not judge solely

안

an — Not; negation word placed before a verb

됩니다

doem-ni-da — It becomes; it is acceptable/permissible (formal)

이것저것

i-geot-jeo-geot — This and that; various things considered together

따져보면

tta-jyeo-bo-myeon — If one considers carefully; weighing up all factors

저는

jeo-neun — I (topic marker, humble); polite first-person subject

왕의

wang-ui — Of the king; belonging to or relating to the king

신하

sin-ha — A royal subject or vassal; servant of the king

중

jung — Among, in the middle of; within a group

가장

ga-jang — Most, the most; superlative degree adverb

고귀하고

go-gwi-ha-go — Noble and; of high rank and dignity

용감하다고

yong-gam-ha-da-go — Said to be brave; reported as courageous

불리던

bul-li-deon — Was called, used to be referred to as

남자와

nam-ja-wa — With a man; together with a male person

살았을

sa-ra-sseul — Had lived; past presumptive form of 살다

때보다

ttae-bo-da — Compared to the time when; than the period of

그와

geu-wa — With him; together with that person

함께

ham-kke — Together; in company with someone

더

deo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree

즐겁게

jeul-geop-ge — Happily, joyfully; in a pleasant manner

살았습니다

sa-rat-seum-ni-da — Lived (formal past); existed and lived formally stated

이복형제인

i-bok-hyeong-je-in — Who is a half-sibling; related by one parent only

총독

chong-dok — Governor-general; high-ranking colonial administrator

남편으로

nam-pyeon-eu-ro — As a husband; in the role of a husband

두었고

du-eot-go — Had and; placed/kept someone in a role

그

geu — That, he; third-person pronoun or demonstrative

후에는

hu-e-neun — As for after that; subsequently, following that

결혼했습니다

gyeol-hon-haet-seum-ni-da — Got married (formal past); entered into marriage

저마다

jeo-ma-da — Each one, everyone respectively; each in their own way

자기

ja-gi — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring to the subject

방식대로

bang-sik-ttae-ro — According to one's own way or method

살면

sal-myeon — If one lives; conditional form of 살다

그만이고

geu-man-i-go — That is enough and; nothing more is needed

저도

jeo-do — I also, me too; humble first person with also

제

je — My (humble); humble possessive form of 저

말이

ma-ri — Speech/words (subject marker); what was said

길었지만

gi-reot-ji-man — Was long but; lengthy speech with contrast

이제

i-je — Now, by now; at this point in time

이야기를

i-ya-gi-reul — Story (object marker); a tale or narrative

다

da — All, everything; completely, entirely

아셨겠지요

a-syeot-get-ji-yo — You must have come to know; presumed understanding

마치고

ma-chi-go — Finishing and; after completing something

그녀는

geu-nyeo-neun — She (topic marker); third-person female subject

방을

bang-eul — Room (object marker); an enclosed living space

나갔습니다

na-gat-seum-ni-da — Went out, left the room (formal past tense)

운명은

un-myeong-eun — Fate/destiny (topic marker); one's predetermined fortune

그녀를

geu-nyeo-reul — Her (object marker); female third-person object

이토록

i-to-rok — This much, to this extent; so very, like this

기이하게

gi-i-ha-ge — Strangely, bizarrely; in a peculiar odd manner

다루었던

da-ru-eot-deon — Had treated/handled; past retrospective of 다루다

것입니다

geo-sim-ni-da — It is the thing that; formal nominalizing ending

동방박사

dong-bang-bak-sa — The Three Wise Men; Magi from the East (Christian)

축일을

chu-gi-reul — A feast day (object marker); religious holiday

여러

yeo-reo — Several, various; more than a few in number

번

beon — Times, occurrences; counter for number of times

맞이하지

ma-ji-ha-ji — To welcome/greet; meet or receive an occasion

못했습니다

mot-haet-seum-ni-da — Was unable to do (formal past); could not manage

그녀가

geu-nyeo-ga — She (subject marker); female subject of a sentence

6월에

yu-wo-re — In June; in the sixth month of the year

사망했다고

sa-mang-haet-da-go — Reportedly died; recorded as having passed away

기록했습니다

gi-rok-haet-seum-ni-da — Recorded (formal past); documented in written form

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker); male third-person subject

어머니라

eo-meo-ni-ra — As the mother; being the mother of someone

그곳에

geu-go-se — At that place, there; referring to a specific location

시신으로

si-sin-eu-ro — As a corpse; in the form of a dead body

누워

nu-wo — Lying down; in a reclined horizontal position

있을

i-sseul — Being present; prospective/presumptive form of 있다

때

ttae — Time, moment, when; referring to a specific time

커다란

keo-da-ran — Large, big; describing something of great size

검은

geo-meun — Black; dark-colored, modifying a following noun

새들이

sae-deu-ri — Birds (subject marker); plural birds as subject

나룻배

na-rut-bae — A ferry boat; small boat for crossing a river

집

jip — House, home; a building where people live

위를

wi-reul — Above, over (object marker); the top of something

빙빙

bing-bing — Round and round; circling repeatedly in the air

돌았다는

do-rat-da-neun — The fact that (they) circled; nominalized past action

사실은

sa-si-reun — As for the fact; the truth of the matter is

알지

al-ji — To know; base negative or connective form of 알다

못했기에

mot-haet-gi-e — Because (he) could not; causal form of inability

기록하지

gi-rok-ha-ji — To record; base connective/negative form of 기록하다

새들은

sae-deu-reun — The birds (topic marker); referring to birds as topic

마치

ma-chi — As if, just like; used to make a comparison

장례식에는

jang-rye-si-ge-neun — At a funeral (topic); regarding a funeral ceremony

침묵을

chim-mu-geul — Silence (object marker); quietness, absence of sound

지켜야

ji-kyeo-ya — Must keep/observe; obligatory form of 지키다

한다는

han-da-neun — The notion that one must do; quoted obligation form

것을

geo-seul — The thing (object marker); nominalizer with object marker

아는

a-neun — Knowing; present attributive form of 알다

듯

deut — As if, it seems; expressing resemblance or conjecture

울지

ul-ji — To cry out; connective or negative base of 울다

않았습니다

a-na-seum-ni-da — Did not (formal past negative); negated past action

땅에

ttang-e — In/to the ground; at or into the earth

묻히자마자

mu-chi-ja-ma-ja — As soon as buried; immediately upon being interred

사라졌습니다

sa-ra-jyeot-seum-ni-da — Disappeared (formal past); vanished completely

바로

ba-ro — Right, exactly, immediately; directly, precisely

그날

geu-nal — That day; referring to the specific day mentioned

저녁

jeo-nyeok — Evening; the time between afternoon and night

낡은

nal-geun — Old, worn-out; shabby and aged (of objects)

영주

yeong-ju — A feudal lord; nobleman who owns land and estate

저택에서는

jeo-tae-ge-seo-neun — At the mansion (topic); from within the grand house

엄청난

eom-cheong-nan — Enormous, tremendous; an exceptionally large amount

수의

su-ui — Of the number; referring to a quantity or count

까마귀와

kka-ma-gwi-wa — Crows and; black bird species with particle and

갈까마귀들이

gal-kka-ma-gwi-deu-ri — Jackdaws (subject marker); small dark corvid birds

목격되었고

mok-gyeok-doe-eot-go — Were witnessed and; observed/spotted by people

그들은

geu-deu-reun — They (topic marker); those ones as the topic

무언가를

mu-eon-ga-reul — Something (object marker); an unspecified thing

알리려는

al-li-ryeo-neun — Intending to announce; trying to make known

있는

in-neun — Existing, present; attributive form of 있다

힘껏

him-kkeot — With all one's might; as hard or loud as possible

울어댔습니다

u-reo-daet-seum-ni-da — Cried out repeatedly (formal past); kept on crying