Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1065

Vocabulary

더

deo — More; to a greater degree or extent

강했다

ganghaessda — Was strong; had great strength or force

그리고

geurigo — And; used to connect two clauses or sentences

젊은

jeolmeun — Young; being in an early stage of life

예술가는

yesulga-neun — The artist (topic marker attached); a creative person

깊은

gipeun — Deep; having great depth or intensity

탈진의

taljin-ui — Of exhaustion; relating to complete physical depletion

한숨을

hansum-eul — A sigh (object marker); deep breath expressing emotion

내쉬며

naeswimyeo — While exhaling; breathing out a sigh simultaneously

의자에

uija-e — Onto the chair; indicating location or direction

몸을

mom-eul — The body (object marker); one's physical form

던졌다

deonjyeossda — Threw; flung oneself or an object forcefully

무슨

museun — What kind of; used to ask about something

일이

il-i — Something; an event or matter (subject marker)

있었나

isseonna — Was there; informal question about past existence

물었다

mureossda — Asked; posed a question to someone

진정하게

jinjeong-hage — Calmly; in a sincere or composed manner

말해봐

malhaebwa — Try telling me; informal request to speak up

하지만

hajiman — But; however; introduces a contrasting statement

그가

geu-ga — He (subject marker); referring to a male person

말을

mal-eul — Words; speech (object marker); spoken language

할

hal — To do; future/modifying form of the verb 하다

수

su — Ability; possibility; used in ~ㄹ 수 있다 structure

있겠는가

itgenneunga — Would there be; rhetorical question of possibility

어떻게

eotteoke — How; in what way or manner

설명할

seolmyeonghal — To explain; future modifier form of 설명하다

친구의

chingu-ui — Friend's; possessive form relating to a friend

뒤죽박죽인

dwijukbakjuk-in — Jumbled; chaotic and completely mixed up state

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all; used with negatives for emphasis

이해할

ihaéhal — To understand; future modifier form of 이해하다

없었기에

eopseossgie — Because there was not; causal connective of absence

이상

isang — No more; beyond this point; no longer

캐묻는

kaemudneun — Prying; asking nosy or intrusive questions persistently

것을

geoseul — The thing (object marker); nominalizer plus particle

삼가고

samgago — Refraining from; holding back and avoiding an action

그저

geujeo — Simply; just; merely; without anything more

말했다

malhaessda — Said; spoke; expressed in words

끝없는

kkeut-eomneun — Endless; without end; boundless

몽상으로

mongsang-euro — Into daydreaming; by means of idle fantasy

자네

jane — You; informal second-person address among equals

피가

pi-ga — Blood (subject marker); the vital fluid in the body

굳어가고

gudeo-gago — Is hardening; gradually becoming stiff or rigid

있어

isseo — Is; exists; informal present tense of 있다

다른

dareun — Other; different; another kind

사람들처럼

saramdeul-cheoreom — Like other people; in the manner of people

사내답게

sanaedapge — Like a man; in a manly or masculine manner

살게

salge — Live (imperative suggestion); a soft command to live

속에서

sog-eseo — Inside; from within; in the interior of something

계속

gyesok — Continuously; without stopping; ongoing

살아가지

sara-gaji — Do not keep living; negative suggestion form

말게

malge — Don't; soft prohibition used in older speech style

그게

geuge — That is; that thing (contracted subject form)

바로

baro — Exactly; right; directly; precisely that thing

사람을

saram-eul — A person (object marker); human being

미치게

michige — To drive crazy; to cause madness or insanity

만드는

mandeuneun — That makes; present modifier form of 만들다

것이니

geosini — Because it is the thing; explanatory connective ending

유쾌한

yukwaehan — Pleasant; joyful; delightfully cheerful

잔치가

janchi-ga — A feast or party (subject marker); festive gathering

자네를

jane-reul — You (object marker); informal second-person object

조용하고

joyong-hago — Quietly and; calm, combined with another adjective

행복하게

haengbok-hage — Happily; in a state of happiness or contentment

잠들게

jamdeulge — To fall asleep; causative suggestion to sleep

해줄

haejul — Will do for (someone); future benefactive modifier

거야

geoya — It will be; informal future assertive sentence ending

믿게나

mitgena — Believe me; soft older-style imperative to trust

자네가

jane-ga — You (subject marker); informal second person subject

늙어가고

neulgeogago — Growing old; gradually aging over time

힘줄이

himjul-i — Tendons (subject marker); fibrous tissue connecting muscle

오그라드는

ogeuraduneun — Shrinking; contracting or shriveling up gradually

때가

ttae-ga — The time (subject marker); a specific moment or period

올

ol — Will come; future modifier form of 오다

것이네

geosin e — It is the thing; older-style assertive sentence ending

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; referring to a future moment

어느

eoneu — Some; a certain; used before nouns for indefiniteness

화창한

hwachanghan — Sunny and clear; describing beautiful fair weather

날

nal — Day; a single day or particular day

모든

modeun — All; every; entirety of something

것이

geosi — The thing (subject marker); nominalizer plus particle

웃고

utgo — Laughing and; present connective of 웃다

기뻐하는

gippeo-haneun — Rejoicing; being joyful; expressing happiness

그날

geunnal — That day; referring to a specific mentioned day

자네는

jane-neun — You (topic marker); informal second-person topic

자라지

jaraji — Does not grow; negative form of 자라다

않는

anneun — Not doing; present negative modifier form

시든

sideun — Withered; wilted; dried up and lifeless

식물처럼

singmul-cheoreom — Like a plant; in the manner of vegetation

거기

geogi — There; that place; referring to a nearby location

누워

nuwo — Lying down; in a reclined or horizontal position

있게

itge — Will end up being; resultant state connective

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of 되다

나는

na-neun — I (topic marker); first-person subject in informal speech

꿈속이

kkumssog-i — Inside a dream (subject marker); within fantasy

아닌

anin — Not; negative modifier form of 아니다

현실

hyeonsil — Reality; the real world as opposed to dreams

사네

sane — I live; older-style first-person present declaration

나와

na-wa — With me; first person plus comitative particle

함께

hamkke — Together; in the company of someone

가세

gase — Let's go; older-style suggestion to leave together

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker); third-person male subject

예술가를

yesulga-reul — The artist (object marker); creative person as object

데리고

derigo — Taking along; accompanying or leading someone

떠났다

tteonassda — Left; departed; went away from a place

그

geu — That; the; third-person demonstrative pronoun/determiner

순간

sungan — Moment; an instant in time

그렇게

geureoke — Like that; in that way; thus

있었는데

isseonnunde — Was there; background connective describing prior state

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because; introduces a reason or explanation

조각가의

jogakga-ui — The sculptor's; possessive form of sculptor

피

pi — Blood; the red fluid circulating in the body

속에

sog-e — Inside; within; in the interior of something

불이

bul-i — Fire (subject marker); flames or burning sensation

타올랐기

taollatgi — Because it blazed up; nominalized past burning form

때문이다

ttaemunida — It is because; formal causal sentence ending

그의

geu-ui — His; possessive form of the third-person pronoun

영혼에

yeonghon-e — In the soul; locative particle attached to 영혼

변화가

byeonhwa-ga — Change (subject marker); transformation or alteration

일어났고

ireonnatgo — Occurred and; past connective of 일어나다

오래된

oraedoen — Old; long-established; having existed for a long time

것

geot — Thing; a nominalizer referring to objects or concepts

익숙한

iksukhaan — Familiar; accustomed; used to something over time

것으로부터

geos-eurobuteo — From the thing; source particle attached to nominalizer

벗어나고

beoseonago — Breaking free and; escaping from something ongoing

싶은

sipeun — Wanting; adjectival form of the desire expression

가능하다면

ganeunghadamyeon — If possible; conditional form of 가능하다

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; reflexive possessive pronoun

개성마저

gaeseong-majeo — Even one's individuality; inclusive particle on identity

잊고

itgo — Forgetting and; connective form of 잊다

갈망을

galmang-eul — Longing (object marker); intense desire or craving

느꼈다

neukkkyeossda — Felt; experienced an emotion or sensation

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore; so; as a result of that

따라갔다

ttaragassda — Followed; went after someone to the same place

외진

oejin — Remote; secluded; out-of-the-way and isolated

변두리에

byeonduri-e — On the outskirts; at the periphery of a city

예술가들이

yesulgadeul-i — Artists (subject marker); plural of 예술가

즐겨

jeulgyeo — Fondly; habitually enjoying something frequently

찾는

channeun — Frequenting; looking for; visiting regularly

선술집이

seonsulchip-i — A tavern (subject marker); casual drinking establishment

있었다

isseossda — There was; existed in the past

그것은

geugeoseun — That (topic marker); referring to something mentioned

고대

godae — Ancient times; antiquity; relating to the distant past

목욕탕의

mogyoktang-ui — Of the bathhouse; possessive form of 목욕탕

폐허

pyeheo — Ruins; remnants of a destroyed or abandoned structure

위에

wie — On top of; above; locative particle indicating surface

세워져

sewojyeo — Having been built; passive construction form of 세우다