Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1071

Vocabulary

고요하고

goyohago — Being quiet and still, calm and peaceful

탁

tak — Suddenly; openly wide (contextually: wide open)

트인

teuin — Opened up, unobstructed, wide and clear

푸르고

pureugo — Being blue or green in color

눈

nun — Snow; also eye depending on context

덮인

deopin — Covered over, blanketed by something

산들을

sandeureur — Mountains (plural, object-marked)

향해

hyanghae — Toward, in the direction of something

펼쳐져

pyeolchyeojyeo — Spread out, stretched open wide

있었는데

isseonnende — Was existing; used to connect contrasting clauses

그

geu — That; he/she/it, a determiner or pronoun

산들은

sandeurеun — The mountains (plural, subject/topic-marked)

마치

machi — Just as if, as though, like

공중에

gongjunge — In the air, up in the sky

그려진

geuryeojin — Drawn, painted, sketched in an image

듯

deut — As if, seemingly, like it appears

보였다

boyeotda — Appeared, was visible, seemed to look

모든

modeun — All, every, each and every one

윤곽이

yungwagi — The outline, contour, silhouette of something

서로

seoro — Each other, mutually, one another

녹아들며

nogadeurмyeo — Melting into each other, blending together softly

평화와

pyeonghwawa — Peace and (connecting to next noun)

아름다움을

areumdaumeul — Beauty (object-marked), loveliness and aesthetic grace

내뿜고

naeppumgo — Emitting, radiating, breathing out something

떠다니며

tteodanimyeo — Floating about, drifting here and there

꿈꾸듯이

kkumkkudusi — As if dreaming, in a dreamlike manner

것이

geosi — The thing (subject-marked), a nominalizer particle

꿈처럼

kkumcheoreom — Like a dream, resembling a dream

그렇다

geureota — That is so, yes, it is true

이

i — This; a determiner indicating proximity

세상은

sesangeun — The world (topic-marked), this earthly world

꿈이었고

kkumieotgo — Was a dream, and (connecting clause)

꿈은

kkumeun — The dream (topic-marked), referring to a dream

몇

myeot — Several, a few, how many

시간이고

siganigo — For hours, being hours long, time-spanning

지속되며

jisokdoemyeo — Continuing on, persisting while doing something else

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew

찾아올

chajaaol — Will come again, return to visit

수

su — Ability, possibility; can (auxiliary noun)

있다

itda — To exist, to be, to have

그러나

geureona — However, but, on the other hand

수도원의

sudowonui — Of the monastery, monastic (possessive form)

삶은

salmeun — Life (topic-marked), one's way of living

수년간의

sunyeonganuи — Of several years, spanning many years

삶이다

salmida — It is a life, this is living

길고

gilgo — Long and (connecting adjective), lengthy

긴

gin — Long, extended in time or space

세월

sewol — Time, the passage of years, long years

그리고

geurigo — And, furthermore, in addition

수많은

sumaneun — Countless, numerous, very many things

내면으로부터

naemyeoneurobuteo — From within, originating from the inner self

인간을

inganeul — Human beings (object-marked), mankind

죄스럽고

joeseureopgo — Sinful and, feeling guilty or wicked

불순하게

bulsunhage — Impurely, in an unclean or corrupt manner

만드는

mandeuneun — That makes, which creates or causes

많은

maneun — Many, much, a large number of

것들이

geotdeuri — Things (plural, subject-marked), various matters

나온다

naonda — Come out, emerge, originate from

그는

geuneun — He (topic-marked), referring to a male person

진실을

jinsireul — The truth (object-marked), reality and honesty

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely, fully, entirely and thoroughly

깨달았다

kkaedaratda — Realized, came to understand, attained enlightenment

때때로

ttaettaero — Sometimes, occasionally, from time to time

그의

geuui — His, belonging to him (possessive)

내면에서

naemyeoneseo — From within, inside one's inner self

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how greatly, to what extent

거센

geosen — Fierce, strong, violent and intense

불꽃이

bulkkochi — Flame (subject-marked), a fierce burning fire

솟아올랐던가

sosaoratdeon-ga — How it had surged up, risen fiercely

우리가

uriga — We (subject-marked), referring to ourselves

원하지

wonhaji — Not wanting, do not desire (negation form)

않는

anneun — Not doing, negating an action or state

것

geot — Thing, matter, fact (nominalizer)

악의

agui — Of evil, malice, wickedness (possessive)

근원이

geunwoni — The source, root, origin of something

끊임없이

kkeunimeopsi — Ceaselessly, without stopping, continuously and endlessly

자신의

jasinui — One's own, of oneself (possessive)

육신을

yuksinеul — The flesh, physical body (object-marked)

고행으로

gohaengeuro — Through asceticism, by means of penance

억눌렀지만

eongulleotjiman — Suppressed it, but still it persisted

악은

ageun — Evil (topic-marked), wickedness and wrongdoing

비롯되었다

birotdoeeotda — Originated, began, stemmed from a source

어느

eoneu — Some, a certain, one particular day

날

nal — Day, a single day in time

세월이

sewori — Time (subject-marked), the years passing by

흐른

heurеun — Flowed, passed (of time), elapsed

뒤

dwi — After, behind, following in time

만났고

mannатgo — Met, encountered, and (connecting clause)

알아보았다

araboatda — Recognized, identified upon seeing someone

이봐

ibwa — Hey, look here (casual attention-getting interjection)

외쳤다

oechyeotda — Shouted, cried out, exclaimed loudly

그래

geurae — Yeah, right, I see, is that so

자네가

janega — You (familiar, subject-marked), addressing someone informally

맞군

matgun — So it is you, indeed correct (exclamatory)

지금

jigeum — Now, at this moment, currently

행복한가

haengbokhanga — Are you happy? (questioning happiness)

자네는

janeneun — You (familiar, topic-marked), informal second person

하나님께

hananikke — To God, toward God (dative, reverent form)

죄를

joereul — Sin (object-marked), wrongdoing, transgression

지었고

jieotgo — Committed (sin), and (connecting clause)

그분의

geubunui — Of Him, belonging to that respected person

은총을

eunchongeul — Grace (object-marked), divine favor and blessing

내버렸으며

naebeolyeoteumyeo — Threw away, discarded, and furthermore

세상에서의

sesangeseoui — Of in the world, one's worldly role

사명을

samyeongeul — Mission (object-marked), calling or divine purpose

저버렸네

jeobeoryeonne — Abandoned, betrayed, forsook one's duty

맡겨진

matgyeojin — Entrusted, assigned, given as a responsibility

비유를

biyureul — Parable (object-marked), a symbolic story or analogy

읽어보게

ilgeoboge — Go read it, try reading (imperative, familiar)

말씀하신

malsseumasin — Who spoke (honorific), referring to God's words

주님께서는

junimsseoneun — The Lord (subject, honorific, topic-marked)

말씀하셨네

malsseumasynne — The Lord said (honorific, informal sentence ending)

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object-marked), asking about something obtained

얻었는가

eodeonneun-ga — Have you gained, what did you obtain?

찾았는가

chajannеun-ga — Did you find, have you discovered something?

거의

geoui — Almost, nearly, for the most part

사람들이

saramdеuri — People (subject-marked), persons in general

그러하듯

geureоhaдут — As they do, just as others typically do

자신만의

jasinmanui — One's very own, exclusively personal and unique

생각에

saenggage — In thought, according to one's own thinking

따라

ttara — Following, according to, in accordance with

종교와

jongyowa — Religion and (connecting to next noun)

몽상적인

mongsangjeok-in — Dreamy, fanciful, given to idle daydreaming

삶을

salmeul — Life (object-marked), one's way of living

만들어가고

mandeureogago — Building up, constructing gradually over time

있지

itji — Aren't you, right? (rhetorical ending particle)

않은가

aneun-ga — Isn't it so? Are you not doing this?

꿈이요

kkumiyo — It is a dream (soft declarative ending)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely, aesthetically pleasing

환상이라고

hwansangiracо — Saying it is an illusion or fantasy

가정해보게

gajeonghaeboge — Try assuming, let us suppose or imagine

물러가라

mulleogara — Get back, retreat, go away (imperative)

수도사가

sudosaga — The monk (subject-marked), a Buddhist or Christian monk

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke, uttered something to someone

떠났다

tteonatda — Left, departed, went away from a place

악마가

angmaga — The devil (subject-marked), demon or evil spirit

실체를

The substance, real entity (object-marked), true form

가진

gajin — Having, possessing, which has a form

오늘

oneul — Today, this day, the present day

나는

naneun — I (topic-marked), first-person singular subject

보았다

boatda — Saw, witnessed, observed something directly

수도사는

sudosaneun — The monk (topic-marked), a monastic person

혼자

honja — Alone, by oneself, without others present

중얼거렸다

jungeolgeoryeotda — Muttered, mumbled quietly to oneself