Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1087

Vocabulary

얼마

eolma — How much; used to ask about quantity or price

전

jeon — Before; ago; a period preceding the present

나는

naneun — I; first-person singular subject pronoun

어린

eorin — Young; small in age or size

산토끼의

santokkiui — Of the wild rabbit; possessive form of wild rabbit

뒷다리를

dwitdarireul — Hind legs; back legs of an animal (object form)

그

geu — That; he; a demonstrative or third-person pronoun

토끼는

tokkineun — The rabbit; bunny as the topic of a sentence

오랫동안

oraetdongan — For a long time; over an extended period

기관차

gigwancha — Locomotive; a train engine that pulls carriages

앞에서

apeseo — In front of; at the front of something

달리고

dalligo — Running; moving fast on foot (connective form)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was; existed; past tense of 있다 (to be)

그는

geuneun — He; third-person masculine subject pronoun

내가

naega — I; first-person singular subject pronoun (subject form)

거기서

geogiseo — There; at that place or location

있다는

itdaneun — That (someone) is there; nominalized existence clause

것을

geoseul — The thing; object marker on a nominalized clause

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all; entirely not; used with negatives

몰랐습니다

mollatseumnida — Did not know; was unaware of something

마침내

machimnae — Finally; at last; after a long wait or effort

달리다가

dallidaga — While running; in the middle of running

멈출

meomchul — To stop; to halt movement (future/modifier form)

수밖에

subakke — No choice but to; can only do one thing

없었고

eopseotgo — There was not; did not exist (connective past form)

기관차가

gigwanchaga — The locomotive; train engine as subject of sentence

그의

geuui — His; possessive pronoun for third person masculine

밟아

balba — Stepped on; trampled with one's foot

그렇게

geureoke — Like that; in that way; thus

그를

geureul — Him; third-person masculine object pronoun

자리에

jarie — In the spot; at the place or position

내버려

naebeolyeo — Leave behind; abandon something in place

두고

dugo — Leaving; putting and leaving (connective form)

더

deo — More; further; to a greater degree

멀리

meolli — Far away; at a great distance

달려갔습니다

dallyeogatseumnida — Ran away; departed by running in a direction

그것을

geuggeoseul — It; that thing as the object of a sentence

정복한

jeongbokan — Conquered; having defeated or overcome something

것이라고

geosirago — Saying it is; quotative nominalized clause marker

부릅니다

bureumnida — Calls it; refers to something by a name

하지만

hajiman — However; but; used to introduce contrast

상을

sangeul — Prize; award; reward given for achievement

원하지

wonhaji — Do not want; desiring (negative connective form)

않습니다

anseumnida — Do not; formal negative ending for verbs

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly; really; used to emphasize sincerity

생각해

saenggakae — Think; consider; informal form of 생각하다

들장미는

deuljangmineun — The wild rose; a rose growing in nature (topic)

생각했습니다

saenggakaetseumnida — Thought; considered something (formal past tense)

비록

birok — Although; even though; introduces concessive clause

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She; third-person feminine subject pronoun

자신의

jasinui — One's own; possessive reflexive pronoun

의견을

uigyeoneul — Opinion; one's view or stance on something

소리

sori — Sound; voice; an audible noise or tone

내어

naeo — Letting out; producing (connective form of 내다)

말하지는

malhajineun — Does not say; speaking (topic-contrastive negative form)

않았지만

anajjiman — Did not; although did not (past concessive form)

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing; it as the topic of a sentence

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive pronoun for third person feminine

본성이

bonseongi — Nature; innate character or disposition (subject form)

아니었습니다

anieotseumnida — Was not; formal past negative of 이다 (to be)

했더라면

haetdeoramyeon — If had done; past hypothetical conditional form

꽤

kkwae — Quite; fairly; considerably more than expected

좋았을

joasseul — Would have been good; past hypothetical modifier

텐데

tende — It would be; expresses regret or expectation

말이죠

marijo — You know; right; soft sentence-final filler phrase

햇살이

haessari — Sunlight; rays of sunshine (subject form)

일등상을

ildeungsangeul — First prize; the top award in a competition

받는

banneun — Receiving; getting something (present modifier form)

영예를

yeongnyereul — Honor; glory; prestigious recognition or distinction

했다고

haetdago — Said did; quotative past declarative form

분명히

bunmyeonghi — Clearly; obviously; without any doubt

생각합니다

saenggakamnida — Think; believe; formal present tense of 생각하다

햇살은

haessareun — Sunlight; sunshine as the topic of sentence

태양에서

taeyangeseo — From the sun; originating at the solar body

우리에게

uriegge — To us; toward us; dative form of 우리

이르는

ireuneun — Reaching; arriving at; present modifier of 이르다

수

su — Ability; possibility; used with 없다/있다 for can/cannot

없는

eomneun — Without; nonexistent; present negative modifier form

길을

gireul — Road; path; distance or way to travel

몇

myeot — Several; a few; used with numbers or counters

분

bun — Minute; a unit of time equal to sixty seconds

만에

mane — In; within a time period; after a duration

날아옵니다

naraumnida — Flies here; comes flying toward the speaker

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; used to intensify adjectives

강하게

ganghage — Strongly; powerfully; in a forceful manner

도달하여

dodalhayeo — Having reached; arrived at a destination (connective)

온

on — All; entire; every; modifying a whole group

자연이

jayeoni — Nature; the natural world (subject form)

아름다움과

areumdaumgwa — Beauty and; loveliness with (connective noun form)

사랑스러움으로

sarangseureumeuro — With loveliness; by means of being adorable

깨어납니다

kkaeonamnida — Awakens; wakes up; comes to life formally

우리

uri — We; our; first-person plural pronoun

장미들은

jangmideureun — The roses; plural form of rose as topic

붉게

bulgge — Redly; in a red color; turning red

물들며

muldeulmyeo — Being dyed; becoming colored (connective form)

향기를

hyangigireul — Fragrance; scent; a pleasant smell (object form)

내뿜습니다

naeppumseumnida — Emits; releases; gives off a scent or substance

우리의

uriui — Our; belonging to us (possessive form)

존경스러운

jongyeongseureoun — Respectable; worthy of admiration or respect

심판들은

simpandeureun — The judges; referees as the topic of sentence

이것을

igeoseul — This; this thing as the object of a sentence

눈치채지

nunchichaetji — Notice; pick up on subtle signs (negative form)

못한

motan — Could not; failed to do (past modifier form)

것

geot — Thing; fact; nominalizer for verbs and adjectives

같습니다

gatseumnida — Seems; appears to be; formal conjecture ending

들

deul — Each; they; plural marker or distributive pronoun

각각에게

gakgakegge — To each one; individually to every person

일사병을

ilsabyeongeul — Heatstroke; sunstroke caused by excessive sun exposure

줄

jul — Would give; future/conjecture form of 주다

그들을

geudeureurreul — Them; third-person plural object pronoun

미치게

michige — To make crazy; causing someone to go mad

만들

mandeul — Make; create; causative verb stem form

뿐이고

ppunigo — Only; merely; nothing more than (connective form)

그들은

geudeurreun — They; third-person plural subject pronoun

이미

imi — Already; by now; prior to the present moment

충분히

chungbunhi — Sufficiently; enough; to an adequate degree

미쳐

michyeo — Gone mad; having lost one's sanity (connective)

있습니다

itseumnida — Is; exists; formal present tense of 있다

다만

daman — However; only; but; introduces a qualification

장미가

jangmiga — The rose; a flower as subject of a sentence

계속

gyesok — Continuously; keep doing; without stopping

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke; formal past tense of 말하다

숲에

supe — In the forest; at the woods (locative form)

평화가

pyeonghwaga — Peace; tranquility as subject of a sentence

바랍니다

baramnida — Hope; wish; desire something sincerely (formal)

꽃을

kkocheul — Flower; blossom as the object of a sentence

피우고

piugo — Blooming; making a flower open (connective form)

내뿜고

naeppumgo — Emitting; releasing scent or substance (connective)

살아가는

saraaganeun — Living on; continuing to live (present modifier form)

것은

geoseun — The thing; nominalized clause as sentence topic

영광스러운

yeonggwangseureoun — Glorious; honorable; full of glory or pride

일입니다

iriminida — It is a task; it is a matter; formal copula

이야기

iyagi — Story; tale; narrative or conversation

속에

soge — Inside; within; in the interior of something

노래

norae — Song; a piece of music with lyrics

모두보다

moduboda — More than everyone; beyond all others

오래

orae — Long; for a long time; an extended duration

살

sal — To live; age; future modifier of 살다

것입니다

geosimnida — It is; formal declarative ending on nominalized clause