Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1111

Vocabulary

네

ne — four; yes (here meaning 'four')

마리

mari — counter for animals

말을

mal-eul — horse (object particle attached)

타고

ta-go — riding; getting on and then

가던

ga-deon — was going; used to go (past modifier)

부유한

bu-yu-han — wealthy, rich, affluent

은행가의

eunhaeng-ga-eui — of a banker; belonging to a banker

가족은

ga-jok-eun — the family (topic particle attached)

마차

ma-cha — carriage, horse-drawn vehicle

밖으로

bak-eu-ro — to the outside, out of

날아가

nar-a-ga — fly away, soar off

버렸고

beo-ryeot-go — ended up doing and (regrettable completion)

하인들과

ha-in-deul-gwa — servants and (with servants)

함께

ham-kke — together, along with

뒤에

dwi-e — at the back, behind

설

seol — to stand (modifier form before noun)

자리조차

ja-ri-jo-cha — not even a spot/place to stand

찾지

chat-ji — find (negated verb stem form)

못했습니다

mot-haet-seup-ni-da — could not do (formal past negative)

오늘날

o-neul-nal — nowadays, in the present day

자신의

ja-sin-eui — one's own (possessive)

옥수수밭보다

ok-su-su-bat-bo-da — compared to one's own cornfield

더

deo — more, further, additionally

높이

nop-i — high, highly; height

출세한

chul-se-han — succeeded in society, rose in the world

두

du — two (numeral)

명의

myeong-eui — of (number of) people (counter possessive)

농부는

nong-bu-neun — the farmer(s) (topic particle attached)

도랑

do-rang — ditch, small drainage trench

속으로

sok-eu-ro — into the inside of, into

내던져졌습니다

nae-deon-jyeo-jyeot-seup-ni-da — were thrown into, were hurled into (formal)

그것은

geu-geot-eun — that thing (topic particle); it was

위험한

wi-heom-han — dangerous, hazardous

피리였습니다

pi-ri-yeot-seup-ni-da — it was a flute/pipe (formal past)

다행히도

da-haeng-hi-do — fortunately, luckily, thankfully

피리는

pi-ri-neun — the flute/pipe (topic particle attached)

첫

cheot — first, the very first

번째

beon-jjae — ordinal number suffix (first, second…)

소리에

so-ri-e — at the sound of, upon the sound

터져

teo-jyeo — burst, explode, crack open

잘된

jal-doen — turned out well, fortunate outcome

그러자

geu-reo-ja — thereupon, and then, as a result

주인의

ju-in-eui — of the owner/master (possessive)

호주머니

ho-ju-meo-ni — pocket (of clothing)

즉

jeuk — that is, namely, in other words

제자리

je-ja-ri — one's own place, original position

로

ro — directional particle: to, toward

돌아갔기

dor-a-gat-gi — returned, went back (nominalised form)

때문입니다

ttae-mun-im-ni-da — it is because of; due to (formal)

다음

da-eum — next, following

날

nal — day

아무도

a-mu-do — nobody, no one at all

일어난

ir-eo-nan — that happened, occurred (past modifier)

일에

ir-e — about the matter/incident (with particle)

대해

dae-hae — about, regarding, concerning

한

han — one; a single

마디도

ma-di-do — not even a word/syllable

하지

ha-ji — do (negated stem; didn't say/do)

않았습니다

an-at-seup-ni-da — did not do (formal past negative ending)

그리하여

geu-ri-ha-yeo — and so, therefore, consequently

피리를

pi-ri-reul — the flute/pipe (object particle attached)

호주머니에

ho-ju-meo-ni-e — into the pocket (locative particle)

넣다

neot-da — to put in, to insert into

라는

ra-neun — called, known as (quotation modifier)

표현이

pyo-hyeon-i — the expression/phrase (subject particle)

생겨났습니다

saeng-gyeo-nat-seup-ni-da — came into being, originated (formal past)

행상인과

haeng-sang-in-gwa — peddler/street merchant and

거위

geo-wi — goose

치는

chi-neun — tending, herding (present modifier)

소녀의

so-nyeo-eui — of the girl (possessive)

낡은

nal-geun — old, worn-out, tattered

그림이

geu-rim-i — the painting/picture (subject particle)

연회장에

yeon-hoe-jang-e — in the banquet hall

걸려

geol-lyeo — hanging (on a wall)

있다는

it-da-neun — that there is/are (quoted modifier)

것을

geot-eul — the fact/thing (object particle)

제외하면

je-oe-ha-myeon — if you exclude, except for

모든

mo-deun — all, every

것이

geot-i — thing, matter (subject particle attached)

다시

da-si — again, once more

평소의

pyeong-so-eui — of the usual, normal, everyday

질서로

jil-seo-ro — to order/order (directional particle)

돌아왔습니다

dor-a-wat-seup-ni-da — returned, came back (formal past)

그

geu — that, the (demonstrative determiner)

그림들은

geu-rim-deul-eun — the pictures/paintings (topic particle)

마치

ma-chi — as if, just like

바람에

ba-ram-e — by the wind, in the wind

날려

nal-lyeo — blown, carried by wind

온

on — came, arrived (past modifier)

것처럼

geot-cheo-reom — as if, like something had happened

벽에

byeok-e — on the wall (locative particle)

있었습니다

it-eot-seup-ni-da — there was/were (formal past)

그리고

geu-ri-go — and, and then, furthermore

진정한

jin-jeong-han — true, genuine, authentic

전문가가

jeon-mun-ga-ga — the expert (subject particle attached)

거장의

geo-jang-eui — of a master/great artist (possessive)

손으로

son-eu-ro — by hand, with the hand

그려진

geu-ryeo-jin — drawn, painted (passive past modifier)

것이라고

geot-i-ra-go — saying that it is (quoted assertion)

말했기

mal-haet-gi — said, stated (nominalized past form)

때문에

ttae-mun-e — because of, due to

자리에

ja-ri-e — in place, in position

남겨져

nam-gyeo-jyeo — left behind, kept in place

복원되었습니다

bok-won-doe-eot-seup-ni-da — was restored, was preserved (formal past)

것은

geot-eun — the thing/fact (topic particle)

제자리에

je-ja-ri-e — in its proper place, back in position

결국

gyeol-guk — in the end, ultimately, after all

그렇게

geu-reo-ke — like that, in that way, so

될

doel — will become (future modifier)

것입니다

geot-im-ni-da — it is (the case that); formal statement

영원은

yeong-won-eun — eternity (topic particle attached)

길고

gil-go — long and (conjunctive form)

실로

sil-lo — truly, indeed, in truth

이

i — this (demonstrative determiner)

이야기보다

i-ya-gi-bo-da — compared to this story

훨씬

hwol-ssin — much more, far more, by far

깁니다

gim-ni-da — is long (formal present)

무덤에서

mu-deom-e-seo — from the tomb/grave

장미

jang-mi — rose (flower)

동방의

dong-bang-eui — of the East, oriental (possessive)

노래는

no-rae-neun — the song (topic particle attached)

고요한

go-yo-han — quiet, still, tranquil

별빛

byeol-bit — starlight, light of the stars

밤에

bam-e — at night, in the night

나이팅게일이

na-i-ting-ge-il-i — the nightingale (subject particle)

장미를

jang-mi-reul — the rose (object particle attached)

사랑하는

sa-rang-ha-neun — loving, that loves (present modifier)

이야기를

i-ya-gi-reul — the story (object particle attached)

담고

dam-go — containing, holding (conjunctive form)

있습니다

it-seup-ni-da — there is/are; contains (formal present)

날개

nal-gae — wing(s)

달린

dal-lin — attached, equipped with (past modifier)

가수는

ga-su-neun — the singer (topic particle attached)

향기로운

hyang-gi-ro-un — fragrant, sweet-smelling

꽃들에게

kkot-deul-e-ge — to the flowers (dative particle)

부릅니다

bu-reup-ni-da — sings, calls out (formal present)

멀지

meol-ji — not far (negated distance adjective)

않은

an-eun — not (negative modifier)

곳

got — place, spot, location

상인이

sang-in-i — the merchant/trader (subject particle)

짐을

jim-eul — luggage, load, cargo (object particle)

가득

ga-deuk — full, fully loaded, to the brim

실은

sir-eun — loaded, carrying (past modifier)

낙타들을

nak-ta-deul-eul — the camels (plural object particle)

몰고

mol-go — driving, herding (conjunctive form)

가는

ga-neun — going (present modifier)

그곳에서

geu-got-e-seo — from/at that place, there

낙타들은

nak-ta-deul-eun — the camels (plural topic particle)

성스러운

seong-seu-reo-un — sacred, holy

땅

ttang — land, ground, earth

위의

wi-eui — above, on top of (possessive)

높은

nop-eun — tall, high (modifier form)

소나무

so-na-mu — pine tree

아래를

a-rae-reul — under, beneath (object particle)

지나며

ji-na-myeo — passing by, while passing (conjunctive)

긴

gin — long (modifier form)

목을

mok-eul — neck (object particle attached)

자랑스럽게

ja-rang-seu-reop-ge — proudly, with pride

구부리고

gu-bu-ri-go — bending, curving (conjunctive form)

있었는데

it-eot-neun-de — were (doing), but/and (background clause)

저는

jeo-neun — I (humble form, topic particle)

울타리를

ul-ta-ri-reul — the fence, the enclosure (object particle)

보았습니다

bo-at-seup-ni-da — saw, looked at (formal past)