Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1113

Vocabulary

장미를

jang-mi-reul — Rose (object form); flowering plant symbol of love

꺾어

kkeok-eo — To snap or pluck off a stem or branch

책

chaek — Book; bound collection of written pages

속에

sok-e — Inside of; within something

끼워

kki-wo — To insert or tuck something into a space

넣고

neo-ko — To put in and then (connective form)

세상의

se-sang-ui — Of the world; belonging to the wider world

먼

meon — Far; distant in space or time

곳

got — Place; location or spot

자신의

ja-sin-ui — One's own; belonging to oneself

고국으로

go-guk-eu-ro — To one's homeland; native country direction marker

가져갔다

ga-jyeo-gat-da — Took away; carried something to another place

장미는

jang-mi-neun — The rose (topic marker); flowering plant as subject

슬픔으로

seul-peum-eu-ro — With sadness; due to grief or sorrow

시들어

si-deul-eo — To wither or wilt; lose freshness

책의

chaek-ui — Of the book; possessive form of book

낱장

nat-jang — Individual page or single sheet of paper

사이에

sa-i-e — Between; in the space among things

놓여

no-yeo — To be placed or laid down somewhere

집에서

jib-e-seo — At home; from the house

그

geu — He; that (demonstrative or third-person pronoun)

책을

chaek-eul — The book (object marker attached)

펼치며

pyeol-chi-myeo — While opening or spreading out a book

말했다

mal-haet-da — Said; spoke (past tense declarative)

이것은

i-geo-seun — This is (topic form of this thing)

무덤에서

mu-deom-e-seo — From the grave; at the tomb location

가져온

ga-jyeo-on — Brought; carried and came back with

장미입니다

jang-mi-im-ni-da — It is a rose (formal declarative sentence ending)

그때

geu-ttae — At that time; then; at that moment

꽃은

kko-cheun — The flower (topic marker); blossom as subject

꿈에서

kkum-e-seo — From a dream; within a dream state

깨어나

kkae-eo-na — To wake up; to awaken from sleep or dream

바람에

ba-ram-e — In the wind; due to the breeze

몸을

mom-eul — The body (object marker); physical form

떨었다

tteol-eot-da — Trembled; shook or quivered (past tense)

이슬

i-seul — Dew; water droplets formed on surfaces overnight

한

han — One; a single (numeral or article-like word)

방울이

bang-ul-i — A drop (of liquid); small round droplet subject

잎에서

ip-e-seo — From the leaf; off the surface of a leaf

떨어져

tteol-eo-jyeo — To fall off; drop away from a surface

시인의

si-in-ui — Of the poet; belonging to the poet

무덤

mu-deom — Grave; tomb; burial mound

위로

wi-ro — Onto; upward direction or toward the top

내렸다

nae-ryeot-da — Descended; fell down or came down (past tense)

태양이

tae-yang-i — The sun (subject marker); solar body as topic

떠오르자

tteo-o-reu-ja — As the sun rose; upon rising into the sky

어느

eo-neu — Any; some; which (indefinite determiner)

때보다

ttae-bo-da — Than any time; compared to other moments

아름답게

a-reum-dap-ge — Beautifully; in a beautiful manner

피어났다

pi-eo-nat-da — Bloomed; blossomed into full flower (past tense)

날은

nal-eun — The day (topic marker); referring to the day

무더웠고

mu-deo-wot-go — Was hot and humid; sweltering (connective past)

여전히

yeo-jeon-hi — Still; as before; continuing unchanged

따뜻한

tta-tteu-tan — Warm; pleasantly heated (adjective form)

고향

go-hyang — Hometown; one's native place or birthplace

있었다

it-eot-da — Was; existed; there was (past tense)

발소리가

bal-so-ri-ga — Sound of footsteps (subject marker attached)

들려왔고

deul-ryeo-wat-go — Could be heard approaching; sound came (connective past)

장미가

jang-mi-ga — The rose (subject marker); rose as grammatical subject

꿈속에서

kkum-sok-e-seo — Inside a dream; within the dream world

보았던

bo-at-deon — Had seen; previously witnessed (retrospective modifier)

같은

gat-eun — Same as; identical or similar to something

낯선

nat-seon — Unfamiliar; strange; unknown to one's experience

이들이

i-deul-i — These people (subject marker); this group of people

다가왔으며

da-ga-wat-eu-myeo — Approached and; came near (connective past form)

그들

geu-deul — They; those people; third-person plural pronoun

중에는

jung-e-neun — Among them; within the group (topic marker)

북쪽에서

buk-jjok-e-seo — From the north; originating in the northern direction

온

on — Who came; that arrived (modifier form of come)

시인이

si-in-i — The poet (subject marker); person who writes poetry

싱그러운

sing-geu-reo-un — Fresh and vibrant; lively and fragrant

입술에

ip-sul-e — On the lips; at the lips location

입맞춤을

im-mat-chum-eul — A kiss (object marker); act of kissing lips

구름과

gu-reum-gwa — Clouds and; together with clouds

북극광의

buk-geuk-gwang-ui — Of the northern lights; aurora borealis possessive

고향으로

go-hyang-eu-ro — To one's hometown; toward the native place

그녀를

geu-nyeo-reul — Her (object marker); third-person feminine pronoun

데려갔다

de-ryeo-gat-da — Took away; led someone to another place (past)

미라처럼

mi-ra-cheo-reom — Like a mummy; resembling a preserved ancient body

이제

i-je — Now; at this point in time

그의

geu-ui — His; belonging to him (possessive form)

잠들어

jam-deul-eo — To fall asleep; to lie dormant or sleeping

꿈속에서처럼

kkum-sok-e-seo-cheo-reom — As if inside a dream; like within a dream

말하는

mal-ha-neun — Speaking; talking (present modifier form)

소리를

so-ri-reul — The sound (object marker); noise or voice heard

듣는다

deut-neun-da — Listens; hears (present tense declarative form)

달팽이와

dal-paeng-i-wa — Snail and; the slow-moving shelled creature

장미나무

jang-mi-na-mu — Rose bush; a shrub that bears roses

정원

jeong-won — Garden; cultivated outdoor space with plants

둘레에는

dul-re-e-neun — Around the perimeter of; encircling (topic form)

울타리가

ul-ta-ri-ga — Fence or hedge (subject marker); enclosing barrier

뻗어

ppeo-cheo — To extend or stretch outward; spread out

울타리

ul-ta-ri — Fence; hedge; enclosing boundary of a space

너머에는

neo-meo-e-neun — Beyond; on the other side of something

소와

so-wa — Cow and; cattle together with something else

양이

yang-i — Sheep (subject marker); domesticated wool animal

있는

it-neun — That has; where there are (present modifier)

들판과

deul-pan-gwa — Field and; open flat land together with something

초원이

cho-won-i — Meadow or grassland (subject marker)

펼쳐져

pyeol-chyeo-jyeo — Spread out; extended across a wide area

하지만

ha-ji-man — However; but; introducing a contrasting statement

한가운데에는

han-ga-un-de-e-neun — In the very middle of; at the center

꽃이

kko-chi — Flower (subject marker); blossom as grammatical subject

만발한

man-bal-han — In full bloom; covered with many blossoms

장미나무가

jang-mi-na-mu-ga — Rose bush (subject marker); blooming rose shrub

서

seo — Standing; to stand upright (connective form)

아래에는

a-rae-e-neun — Beneath; at the bottom or under something

달팽이

dal-paeng-i — Snail; small slow creature with a spiral shell

마리가

ma-ri-ga — Animal counter (subject marker); one animal unit

앉아

an-ja — Sitting; to be seated (connective form)

껍데기

kkeop-de-gi — Shell; outer casing or husk of an animal

안에는

an-e-neun — Inside; within the interior (topic marker)

많은

man-eun — Many; a lot of; numerous (modifier form)

담겨

dam-gyeo — Contained within; held inside something (connective)

바로

ba-ro — Exactly; right; precisely that thing

자기

ja-gi — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring back to subject

자신이

ja-sin-i — Oneself (subject marker); emphatic reflexive pronoun