Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1136

Vocabulary

그는

geu-neun — He (subject marker attached); refers to a male person

그것도

geu-geot-do — That too; also that thing

보리수나무들도

bo-ri-su-na-mu-deul-do — Linden/bodhi trees also; plural with inclusive particle

결코

gyeol-ko — Never; absolutely not; used with negation

잊지

it-ji — Forget (verb stem with negation connector)

않았다

an-at-da — Did not; past tense negation ending

아이의

a-i-ui — Of the child; child's (possessive form)

영혼은

yeong-hon-eun — The soul; spirit (with topic marker)

아름다움과

a-reum-da-um-gwa — Beauty and; loveliness (with conjunction particle)

향기에

hyang-gi-e — To/in fragrance; scent (with location/direction particle)

대한

dae-han — Regarding; about; concerning something

이

i — This; a demonstrative determiner for nearby things

기억들을

gi-eok-deul-eul — Memories (plural, object marker); recollections

소중히

so-jung-hi — Preciously; with great care and value

간직했고

gan-jik-haet-go — Kept and; cherished (past tense with connective)

그것은

geu-geot-eun — That (topic marker); referring to previously mentioned thing

노인이

no-in-i — Old man/elder (with subject marker)

된

doen — Became; who has become (modifier form)

그를

geu-reul — Him (object marker); referring to him

기쁘게

gi-ppeu-ge — Happily; in a glad manner; joyfully

해주었다

hae-ju-eot-da — Did for someone; made something happen for another

향나무가

hyang-na-mu-ga — Juniper/fragrant tree (with subject marker)

꽃을

kko-cheul — Flower (object marker); blossom

피운

pi-un — Bloomed; caused to flower (modifier form)

지나자

ji-na-ja — As soon as passing; once they passed by

여정은

yeo-jeong-eun — The journey (topic marker); trip or travels

더욱

deo-uk — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree

즐거워졌는데

jeul-geo-wo-jeot-neun-de — Became more enjoyable; grew fun (with connective)

장례식에

jang-nye-sik-e — At the funeral; to a funeral ceremony

가는

ga-neun — Going (modifier form); heading toward

다른

da-reun — Other; different; another kind of

사람들을

sa-ram-deul-eul — People (plural, object marker); persons

만났고

man-nat-go — Met and; encountered (past tense with connective)

그들은

geu-deul-eun — They (topic marker); those people

마차를

ma-cha-reul — Carriage (object marker); horse-drawn vehicle

타고

ta-go — Riding and; getting on (connective form)

있었기

it-eot-gi — Were (nominalizing form); state of being present

때문이다

ttae-mun-i-da — It is because; the reason is that

일행은

il-haeng-eun — The group/party (topic marker); traveling companions

마차

ma-cha — Carriage; horse-drawn cart for travel

뒤쪽의

dwi-jjok-ui — Of the back side; rear part (possessive)

작은

ja-geun — Small; little; tiny (modifier form)

상자

sang-ja — Box; container; a small storage case

위에

wi-e — On top of; above (location particle)

다

da — All; everyone; entirely together

함께

ham-kke — Together; all at once with others

앉아야

an-ja-ya — Must sit; have to be seated

했지만

haet-ji-man — Did but; although they did so

그래도

geu-rae-do — Even so; still; nevertheless despite that

걷는

geot-neun — Walking (modifier form); act of walking

것보다는

geot-bo-da-neun — Than doing; compared to (contrast particle)

낫다고

nat-da-go — Is better; preferable (quotative form)

생각했다

saeng-gak-haet-da — Thought; considered; had the opinion

그렇게

geu-reo-ke — Like that; in that way; thus

거친

geo-chin — Rough; rugged; harsh (modifier form)

황야를

hwang-ya-reul — The wilderness/moor (object marker); barren land

가로질러

ga-ro-jil-leo — Crossing through; cutting across (connective form)

여정을

yeo-jeong-eul — The journey (object marker); continuing travels

계속했다

gye-sok-haet-da — Continued; kept going; persisted in doing

끄는

kkeu-neun — Pulling; dragging (modifier form of 끌다)

황소들은

hwang-so-deul-eun — The oxen (topic marker); plural of bull/ox

사이로

sa-i-ro — Through the gap; between (direction particle)

신선한

sin-seon-han — Fresh; crisp; newly grown (modifier form)

풀밭이

pul-bat-i — Grassy field (subject marker); meadow or pasture

나타날

na-ta-nal — Will appear; to come into sight (future modifier)

때마다

ttae-ma-da — Every time; whenever; each occasion

이따금

i-tta-geum — Occasionally; from time to time; now and then

멈춰

meom-chwo — Stopped; came to a halt (connective form)

섰다

seot-da — Stood; came to stand; halted upright

태양은

tae-yang-eun — The sun (topic marker); solar body

꽤

kkwae — Quite; fairly; considerably; rather much

강한

gang-han — Strong; powerful; intense (modifier form)

열기로

yeol-gi-ro — With heat; by means of warmth

빛났고

bit-nat-go — Shone and; gleamed (past tense with connective)

먼

meon — Distant; far away (modifier form)

곳에서

got-e-seo — From a place; at a location far away

연기

yeon-gi — Smoke; vapor; hazy rising fumes

같은

ga-teun — Like; similar to; resembling (modifier form)

것이

geo-si — Thing (subject marker); a nominalizing form

피어오르는

pi-eo-o-reu-neun — Rising up; floating upward (modifier present form)

듯한

deut-han — Seeming; appearing as if; as though

광경은

gwang-gyeong-eun — The sight/scene (topic marker); spectacular view

경이로웠다

gyeong-i-ro-wot-da — Was wondrous; was marvelous and amazing

하지만

ha-ji-man — However; but; nevertheless, on the other hand

그

geu — That; the (demonstrative determiner for distant thing)

연기는

yeon-gi-neun — The smoke (topic marker); referring to vapor

공기보다

gong-gi-bo-da — Than air; clearer compared to regular air

더

deo — More; even more; to a greater extent

맑았고

mal-gat-go — Was clear/pure and; transparent (past with connective)

투명하여

tu-myeong-ha-yeo — Being transparent; clear (connective form of 투명하다)

황야

hwang-ya — Wilderness; moor; barren open wasteland

저

jeo — That (far away); yonder; distal demonstrative

멀리서

meol-li-seo — From afar; from a distant place

빛의

bit-ui — Of light; light's (possessive form)

광선이

gwang-seon-i — Light rays (subject marker); beams of light

굽이치며

gu-bi-chi-myeo — Winding and; undulating while (connective form)

춤추는

chum-chu-neun — Dancing (modifier form); performing a dance

것처럼

geot-cheo-reom — As if; like; in the manner of something

보였다

bo-yeot-da — Appeared; seemed; was visible (past tense)

저건

jeo-geon — That over there is; yonder thing (contraction)

양

yang — Sheep; a woolly domesticated animal

떼를

tte-reul — Flock/herd (object marker); a group of animals

몰고

mol-go — Driving and; herding (animals) (connective form)

거야

geo-ya — It must be; informal assertive sentence ending

누군가가

nu-gun-ga-ga — Someone (subject marker); a certain unidentified person

말했다

mal-haet-da — Said; spoke; uttered (past tense)

말만으로도

mal-man-eu-ro-do — With words alone; even just by saying so

상상력을

sang-sang-ryeo-geul — Imagination (object marker); creative mental faculty

자극하기에

ja-geuk-ha-gi-e — In stimulating; for the purpose of exciting

충분했다

chung-bun-haet-da — Was sufficient; was enough; proved adequate

모든

mo-deun — Every; all; each and every (modifier)

여전히

yeo-jeon-hi — Still; as before; unchanged even now

현실임에도

hyeon-sil-im-e-do — Even though it is reality; despite being real

불구하고

bul-gu-ha-go — Despite; in spite of; notwithstanding (connective)

마치

ma-chi — Just as if; as though; like (comparison adverb)

지금

ji-geum — Now; at this moment; currently

요정

yo-jeong — Fairy; elf; magical supernatural creature

나라로

na-ra-ro — To the land/country (direction particle)

들어가려는

deu-reo-ga-ryeo-neun — About to enter; intending to go inside (modifier)

것

geot — Thing; nominalizer turning verb phrase into noun

느낌을

neu-kkim-eul — The feeling (object marker); sensation or impression

받았다

ba-dat-da — Received; got; experienced (past tense)

얼마나

eol-ma-na — How much; how very; to what extent (exclamatory)

고요했던가

go-yo-haet-deon-ga — How quiet it was; how still (exclamatory past form)

황야는

hwang-ya-neun — The wilderness/moor (topic marker); barren landscape

아름다운

a-reum-da-un — Beautiful; lovely; pretty (modifier form)

양탄자처럼

yang-tan-ja-cheo-reom — Like a carpet; resembling a woven rug

그들

geu-deul — They; them; those people (plural pronoun)

주위로

ju-wi-ro — Around; in all directions surrounding them

멀리

meol-li — Far away; at a distance; distantly

넓게

neol-ge — Widely; broadly; expansively (adverb form)

펼쳐져

pyeol-chyeo-jyeo — Spread out; unfolded; stretched wide (connective)

있었다

it-eot-da — Was; existed; there was (past existence form)

피우고

pi-u-go — Blooming and; causing to flower (connective form)

있었고

it-eot-go — Was and; existed (past tense with connective)

향나무

hyang-na-mu — Juniper; aromatic fragrant tree or shrub

덤불과

deom-bul-gwa — Bushes and; shrubs (with conjunction particle)

싱싱한

sing-sing-han — Fresh; vigorous; lively and healthy (modifier)

참나무

cham-na-mu — Oak tree; a sturdy hardwood tree

묘목들은

myo-mok-deul-eun — Seedlings/saplings (topic marker); young small trees

땅에서

ttang-e-seo — From the ground; out of the earth

꽃다발처럼

kkot-da-bal-cheo-reom — Like a bouquet; resembling a bunch of flowers

솟아올라

so-sa-ol-la — Sprouted up; shot upward; rose from below