Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1138

Vocabulary

시편이

sipyeoni — Psalms (subject marker attached); religious hymn book

불렸고

bullyeotgo — Was sung/called, and; past tense connective form

노인

noin — Elderly person; old man or woman

몇몇은

myeotmyeoteun — Some; a few of them (topic marker attached)

눈물을

nunmureul — Tears (object marker); referring to crying

흘렸다

heullyeotda — Shed tears; cried; let flow

이를

ireul — This (object marker); referring to aforementioned thing

제외하면

jeoehhamyeon — If excluding; except for; apart from this

보기에

boggie — In one's view; from the perspective of seeing

손님들은

sonnimdeureun — The guests (topic marker); visitors at an event

충분히

chungbunhi — Sufficiently; adequately; enough

즐거워

jeulgeowo — Happy; joyful; pleasantly enjoying something

보였고

boyeotgo — Appeared; seemed; looked a certain way, and

먹고

meokgo — Eating and; connective form of to eat

마실

masil — To drink (modifier form); something to drink

것도

geotdo — Things also; stuff as well (topic/also marker)

풍족했다

pungjokaetda — Was plentiful; was abundant; was well-supplied

장어

jangeo — Eel; a long snake-like edible fish

사육자의

sayukjaui — Of the breeder/farmer; one who raises animals

말처럼

malcheoreom — Like the words; as someone said

가장

gajang — Most; the most; superlative degree marker

살찐

saljjin — Fat; plump; well-fed (modifier form)

장어들이

jangeodeuri — The eels (subject marker); plural eel subject

있었는데

isseonnunde — There were; existed, and (background connective)

그것들을

geugeotdeureul — Them (object marker); those things (plural)

묻어버리려면

mudeobeoriryeomyeon — If one intends to bury them away completely

필요하다고

piryohadago — Said that it is necessary; quoting a need

했다

haetda — Did; said; performed (past tense of 하다)

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two statements

이곳에서

igoseseo — Here; in this place (location marker)

그의

geuui — His; his own (possessive marker)

격언을

gyeogeoneuml — Proverb; maxim (object marker); a wise saying

실천하는

silcheonhaneun — Practicing; putting into action (modifier form)

것을

geoseul — The act of; thing (object marker attached)

분명히

bunmyeonghi — Clearly; obviously; evidently

잊지

itji — Not forget (negative connective form of 잊다)

않았다

anatda — Did not; negation past tense auxiliary verb

집

jip — House; home; building where one lives

안팎을

anpakeul — Inside and outside (object marker); in and out

드나들었다

deunadeuretda — Went in and out; came and went repeatedly

사흘째

saheuljjae — Third day; on the third day

되는

doeneun — Becoming; that becomes (modifier form of 되다)

날

nal — Day; a specific day or date

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); referring to a male person

어린

eolin — Young; childhood (modifier); little and young

시절을

sijeoreul — Period of time; days of one's life (object marker)

보냈던

bonaetdeon — Had spent; used to spend (past retrospective modifier)

모래

morae — Sand; fine granular particles on beaches

언덕

eondeok — Hill; small elevated landform

사이의

saiui — Between; among; in the space of (possessive)

어부의

eobuui — Of the fisherman; belonging to a fisherman

오두막에서처럼

odumageseoceoreom — Like in a hut; as if in a small cabin

편안함을

pyeonanameul — Comfort; ease; feeling of being at ease (object)

느꼈다

neukkkyeotda — Felt; experienced a feeling or emotion

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

황야에는

hwangyaeneun — In the wilderness; in the wild moorland (topic)

지금까지

jigeumkkaji — Until now; up to this point in time

알지

alji — To know (connective/negative form of 알다)

못했던

motaetdeon — Had been unable to; couldn't (past retrospective)

풍요로움이

pungyoroumi — Abundance; richness; prosperity (subject marker)

있었다

isseotda — There was; existed (past tense of 있다)

꽃과

kkotgwa — Flowers and; blossoms (with conjunction)

열매가

yeolmaega — Fruits; berries (subject marker attached)

풍성하게

pungseonghage — Abundantly; plentifully; in great quantities

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; excessively

크고

keugo — Large and; big and (connective form)

달콤하여

dalkomhayeo — Sweet and; because it is sweet

행인들의

haengindeurui — Of passersby; belonging to people passing by

발에

bare — On the feet; at one's feet (location marker)

밟히면

balpimyeon — If stepped on; when trampled underfoot

붉은

bulgeun — Red; crimson (modifier form of 붉다)

즙으로

jeubeuro — With juice; by means of liquid extract

물들었다

muldeureotda — Was stained; became dyed a color

이곳에는

igoseneun — In this place (topic); here there is/are

고분이

gobuni — Ancient burial mound (subject marker); tumulus

있었고

isseotgo — There was, and; existed, and (connective past)

저곳에도

jeogosetdo — Over there also; in that place too

또

tto — Also; again; additionally

하나가

hanaga — One (subject marker); a single one of something

그러더니

geureodeoni — And then; thereupon; after that happened

연기

yeongi — Smoke; fumes rising from fire

기둥이

gidungi — Pillar; column (subject marker); a tall column

고요한

goyohan — Still; quiet; calm and peaceful (modifier)

공기

gonggi — Air; atmosphere; the air around us

속으로

sogeuro — Into; toward the inside of something

피어올랐다

pieoollasda — Rose up; drifted upward (smoke or flower blooming)

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker); the people around

그에게

geuege — To him; toward him (dative marker)

황야의

hwangyaui — Of the wilderness; belonging to the moorland

불이라고

burirago — Said it is fire; quoting that it is fire

말해주었다

malhaejueotda — Told; informed someone; gave the information

어두운

eoduun — Dark; dim; lacking light (modifier form)

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; nighttime; the period after sunset

하늘에

haneule — In the sky; against the sky (location marker)

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how intensely; to what degree

밝게

balgge — Brightly; in a bright manner

타올랐던지

taollatdeonji — How it burned up; wonder at intensity of burning

나흘째

naheuljjae — Fourth day; on the fourth day

날이

nari — The day (subject marker); a specific day came

왔고

watgo — Came, and; arrived, and (connective past tense)

장례

jangnye — Funeral; burial ceremony for the deceased

축제는

chukjeneun — The festival (topic marker); a celebration event

끝이

kkeuchi — End (subject marker); the conclusion or finish

났다

natda — Occurred; came; came to an end (past tense)

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); referring to a group

내륙의

naeryugui — Of the inland; belonging to inland area

해안의

haeanui — Of the coast; belonging to the seaside

돌아가야

doragaya — Must return; have to go back

우리

uri — We; our; first person plural pronoun

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); the fact that something is

더

deo — More; better; to a greater degree

낫지

natji — Better; superior (connective form of 낫다)

양아버지인

yangabeojiin — Who is the adoptive father; foster father

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged (modifier form of 늙다)

어부가

eobuga — The fisherman (subject marker); one who fishes

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke; uttered words (past tense)

이것들은

igeotdeureun — These things (topic marker); plural demonstrative

힘이

himi — Strength; power (subject marker)

없어

eopseo — There is none; lacking; without strength

언덕이

eondeogi — The hill (subject marker); an elevated landform

내륙으로

naeryugeuro — Toward the inland; in the direction of inland

밀려온

millyeon — Pushed in; drifted in; encroached (modifier form)

방식에

bangsigeye — Regarding the way; about the method or manner

대해

daehae — About; regarding; concerning something

이야기했는데

iyaghaenneunde — Talked about, and; told a story, but

이해하기

ihaehagi — To understand; the act of comprehending something

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; highly

쉬운

swiun — Easy; simple (modifier form of 쉽다)

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if; like; in the manner of something

보였다

boyeotda — Seemed; appeared; looked a certain way

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject marker); a group of people

설명한

seolmyeonghan — Explained; described (past modifier form)

방식은

bangsigeun — The method; the way (topic marker)

이러했다

ireohaetda — Was as follows; was like this (past tense)

해안에서

haeaneseo — At the coast; from the shoreline (location marker)

시신

sisin — Corpse; dead body; a deceased person's remains

발견되었고

balgyeondoeeotgo — Was discovered, and; was found (passive past)

농부들이

nongbudeuri — The farmers (subject marker); agricultural workers

그것을

geugeos-eul — It (object marker); that thing (object)

교회

gyohoe — Church; Christian place of worship

묘지에

myojie — At the cemetery; in the graveyard (location)

묻었다

mudeotda — Buried; interred in the ground (past tense)