Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1167

Vocabulary

이것과

igeot-gwa — with this; combined with this thing

충돌하게

chungdol-hage — so as to collide or crash into something

되었다

doe-eotda — came to be; became; resulted in a state

조류가

joryu-ga — the current (water current) as subject

그를

geu-reul — him; he as object of a verb

엄청난

eomcheongnan — enormous; tremendous; incredibly great force

힘으로

him-euro — with force; by means of strength

그것에

geugeose — to it; against it; toward that thing

부딪히게

budidchige — so as to be struck or bumped against something

했던

haetdeon — had done; used to do (past retrospective modifier)

것이다

geosida — it is the case that; expresses explanation or emphasis

그는

geu-neun — he; him as topic of the sentence

충격으로

chunggyeok-euro — due to shock; by the impact or blow

정신을

jeongsin-eul — consciousness; mind as object of a verb

잃고

ilko — losing; having lost (consciousness or something)

가라앉았지만

garaanajjiman — sank down but; submerged yet (contrasting conjunction)

다음

daeum — next; following; the one after

파도가

pado-ga — the wave; ocean wave as subject

그와

geu-wa — him and; together with him

소녀를

sonyeo-reul — the girl as object of a verb

다시

dasi — again; once more; anew

위로

wiro — upward; toward the top or surface

들어

deulleo — lifting; raising up (preceding a connected verb)

올렸다

ollyeotda — raised up; lifted something to a higher position

배를

bae-reul — the boat/ship as object of a verb

타고

tago — riding; boarding and traveling on a vehicle

오던

odeon — who were coming; in the midst of coming (past modifier)

몇몇

myeot myeot — several; a few; some number of people or things

어부들이

eobu-deul-i — fishermen (plural) as subject of the sentence

그들을

geudeul-eul — them; those people as object of a verb

붙잡아

butjaba — grabbing; seizing; catching hold of someone

배

bae — boat; ship; vessel for water travel

안으로

an-euro — into the inside; toward the interior of something

끌어당겼다

kkeureo danggyeotda — pulled in; dragged toward oneself forcefully

피가

pi-ga — blood as subject; blood flowing or present

얼굴

eolgul — face; a person's facial features

흘러내렸다

heulleonaeryeotda — flowed down; trickled downward along a surface

죽은

jugeun — dead; who has died (adjective modifier form)

것처럼

geotcheoreom — as if; like; resembling a certain state

보였지만

boyeotjiman — appeared to be but; seemed so yet contrasting

여전히

yeojeonhi — still; as before; continuing unchanged

너무

neomu — too; excessively; overly much

꽉

kkwak — tightly; firmly; with a strong grip

붙들고

butdeulgo — holding onto; gripping; clinging to tightly

있어서

isseoseo — because of being; since holding (causal connective)

어부들은

eobu-deul-eun — the fishermen (topic); as for the fishermen

억지로

eokjiro — forcibly; by force; against someone's will

그에게서

geu-egeseo — from him; away from his person

떼어내야

tteeeo-naeya — must remove; have to pry or separate away

했다

haetda — did; performed an action (simple past tense)

소녀는

sonyeo-neun — the girl (topic); as for the girl

창백하고

changbaek-ago — pale and; having a white pallid complexion

생기가

saenggi-ga — vitality; life energy as subject of clause

없었다

eopseotda — there was not; did not exist; was absent

배에

bae-e — on the boat; in the vessel (location marker)

눕히고

nuphigo — laying down; placing someone in a lying position

최대한

choedaehan — as much as possible; to the maximum extent

빨리

ppalli — quickly; fast; with speed

노를

no-reul — the oar; rowing paddle as object

저어

jeoo — rowing; paddling an oar through water

해안으로

haean-euro — toward the shore; in the direction of the coast

향했다

hyanghyeotda — headed toward; directed movement to a destination

그들은

geudeul-eun — they (topic); as for them

살리기

salligi — saving a life; act of reviving someone

위해

wihae — for the sake of; in order to do

온갖

ongat — all kinds of; every sort of method

방법을

bangbeop-eul — method; way; means as object of a verb

시도했지만

sido-haetjiman — tried but; attempted yet without success

모두

modu — all; everything; every one of them

소용이

soyong-i — use; effectiveness as subject (often 없다 = useless)

시신을

sisin-eul — the corpse; dead body as object

팔에

pal-e — in the arms; held in one's arms

안고

ango — holding in arms; cradling someone or something

한동안

handong-an — for a while; for some time continuously

헤엄쳐

heeomchyeo — swimming; moving through water by swimming

왔으며

wasseuмyeo — had come and; came while also doing something

이미

imi — already; by this time; previously done

사람을

saram-eul — person; human being as object of a verb

자신의

jasin-ui — one's own; belonging to oneself (possessive)

모든

modeun — all; every; entirety of something

힘을

him-eul — strength; power as object of a verb

소진해

sojinhae — exhausting; depleting all energy or resources

버렸던

beoryeotdeon — had already used up; completely spent (retrospective)

아직

ajik — still; yet; not finished or ongoing

숨을

sum-eul — breath; breathing as object of a verb

쉬고

swigo — breathing; taking breath (connected to next clause)

있었기에

isseotgie — because was still doing; since was in that state

모래

morae — sand; granular material found on beaches

언덕

eondeok — hill; small raised landform or mound

위에

wie — on top of; above; located on a surface

있는

inneun — that is located; existing at a place (modifier)

가장

gajang — most; the superlative degree of comparison

가까운

gakkaun — nearest; closest in distance

집으로

jib-euro — to the house; toward the home

옮겼다

omgyeotda — moved; transferred someone or something to another place

그

geu — that; the (demonstrative determiner preceding noun)

집에는

jibe-neun — in that house (topic); as for what was in the house

외과

oegwa — surgery; surgical medicine branch

처치에

cheochi-e — regarding treatment; pertaining to medical procedure

대해

daehae — about; regarding; concerning a topic

어느

eoneu — some; a certain; a particular degree

정도

jeongdo — degree; extent; level of something

아는

aneun — who knows; knowledgeable about (modifier form)

대장장이

daejangjangi — blacksmith; person who works with iron and metal

겸

gyeom — and also; doubling as; serving two roles

잡화상이

japhwasang-i — general store owner; one who sells miscellaneous goods

살고

salgo — living; residing in a place (connective form)

있었는데

isseonnunde — was living there; background context connective

날

nal — day; a particular day or time

마을에서

maeul-eseo — from the village; in the town (location marker)

의사를

uisa-reul — the doctor; physician as object of a verb

데려올

deryeool — to bring someone; fetch a person to this place

수

su — ability; possibility (used in 수 있다/없다 pattern)

있을

isseul — will be able to; future possibility modifier form

때까지

ttaekkaji — until the time when; up until a certain point

임시방편으로

imsibangpyeon-euro — as a temporary measure; stopgap solution method

상처를

sangcheo-reul — the wound; injury as object of a verb

묶어

mukkeo — tying; binding; wrapping a wound tightly

주었다

jueotda — gave; did (something) for someone's benefit

부상을

busang-eul — injury; wound as object of a verb

입은

ibeun — who received; having sustained (an injury modifier)

그의

geu-ui — his; belonging to him (possessive form)

뇌는

noe-neun — the brain (topic); as for his brain

손상을

sonsang-eul — damage; harm as object of a verb

입었고

ibeotgo — sustained damage and; received injury (connective)

헛소리를

heotsori-reul — delirious speech; nonsensical raving as object

하는

haneun — doing; in the middle of (present modifier form)

중에

junge — in the middle of; during; while doing something

거친

geochin — rough; harsh; coarse sound or texture

외마디

oemadi — a single sharp cry; one short yelp or scream

소리를

sori-reul — sound; cry; noise as object of a verb

질렀다

jilleotda — let out a cry; screamed; shouted out loudly

그러나

geureona — however; but; nevertheless (formal contrast conjunction)

사흘째

saheulljjae — on the third day; third day ordinal marker

되는

doeneun — becoming; which becomes (present modifier form)

침대

chimdae — bed; furniture for sleeping or resting on

조용히

joyonghi — quietly; silently; without making a sound

기운

giun — energy; vitality; physical strength or spirit

없이

eopsi — without; lacking; in the absence of something

누워

nuwo — lying down; in a reclined horizontal position

있었다

isseotda — was; existed; was in a state (past tense)

목숨은

moksum-eun — life; one's life as topic of the sentence

실

sil — thread; a thin strand of fiber

한

han — one; a single (numeral modifier)

가닥에

gadak-e — on a strand; hanging by a single thread

매달린

maedalllin — hanging; suspended from (past modifier form)

보였고

boyeotgo — appeared and; seemed to be (connective past form)

의사는

uisa-neun — the doctor (topic); as for the doctor

실이

sil-i — the thread as subject of the sentence

끊어지는

kkeuneoijineun — breaking; snapping; that gets cut off (modifier)

편이

pyeon-i — side; option as subject (편이 낫다 = better off)

그에게는

geu-egeneun — for him; as for what concerns him

더

deo — more; to a greater degree or extent

나을

naeul — better; preferable (future modifier of 낫다)

것이라고

geosirago — that it would be; indirect quotation of a fact

말했다

malhaetda — said; told; expressed verbally to someone