Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1209

Vocabulary

옷들이

otdeuri — Subject marker form of 'clothes' (garments).

홀로

hollo — Alone, by oneself, without others.

옮겨지는

omgyeojineun — Being moved or transferred to another place.

동안

dongan — During a period of time; while something happens.

하나가

hanaga — Subject form of 'one'; one (item) among others.

바닥에

badage — On or to the floor or bottom surface.

떨어졌지만

tteoreojyeotjiman — Fell down, but; dropped despite circumstances.

아무도

amudo — Nobody; not a single person noticed.

소리를

sorireul — Object form of 'sound'; a noise or sound.

듣거나

deutgeona — Hear or listen; either hearing or doing something else.

알아채지

araechaеji — Negative form of 'notice'; failing to perceive something.

못했다

mothaetda — Could not do; was unable to accomplish something.

다음

daeum — Next; the following day or item in sequence.

날

nal — Day; a single calendar day.

아침

achim — Morning; the early part of the day.

옷들은

otdеureun — Topic form of 'clothes'; the garments in question.

다시

dasi — Again; once more, returning to a previous state.

방으로

bangeuro — Into the room; directional form of 'room'.

가져갔고

gajyeogatkgo — Took away and (then); carried something to another place.

신사는

sinsaneun — The gentleman; a refined or well-dressed man.

그것을

geugеoseul — Object form of 'it'; referring to a previously mentioned item.

입고

ipgo — Wearing (clothes) and; putting on garments.

여행을

yeohaengeul — Object form of 'travel'; a journey or trip.

떠났다

tteonatda — Departed; left a place to begin a journey.

하지만

hajiman — However; but, introducing a contrasting statement.

그대로

geudaero — As it is; remaining in the same state unchanged.

남겨졌다

namgyeojyeotda — Was left behind; remained after others departed.

얼마

eolma — Some amount; how much or how long (time/money).

후

hu — After; following a period of time.

발견되었고

balgyeondoeeotgo — Was discovered and (then); found after being hidden.

좋은

joeun — Good; of high quality or favorable nature.

동전으로

dongjeoneuro — As a coin; in the form of a currency coin.

여겨져

yeogyeojyeo — Being regarded or considered as something specific.

다른

dareun — Different; other, distinct from the current one.

세

se — Three; the number three used before a counter.

개의

gaeui — Possessive form of general counter 'gae'; of items.

동전과

dongjeongwa — With coins; together with other currency pieces.

함께

hamkke — Together; alongside others at the same time.

놓였다

nohyeotda — Was placed; put down in a specific location.

생각했다

saenggakhaetda — Thought; had a particular idea or reflection.

이거

igeo — This thing; informal form of 'this item'.

좋은걸

joeungeol — This is great; informal exclamation of pleasant surprise.

이제

ije — Now; from this point forward in time.

세상을

sesangeul — Object form of 'world'; the wider world outside.

구경하고

gugyeonghago — Sightseeing and; looking around at the world.

사람들을

saramdeureul — Object form of 'people'; human beings in general.

알게

alge — Come to know; become acquainted with something.

풍습도

pungseupdo — Customs too; cultural traditions and social practices.

배우게

baeuge — Come to learn; get the opportunity to study something.

되겠구나

doegеtguna — Will become; realizing something will happen in future.

저걸

jeogeol — That thing (object form); informal reference to distant item.

부르는

bureuneun — Calling; the act of naming or referring to something.

겁니까

geomnikka — Is it that...?; formal question ending expressing inquiry.

누군가가

nugun­gaga — Someone; an unspecified person who spoke up.

바로

baro — Right, exactly; immediately or directly at that moment.

순간

sungan — Moment; a very brief instant in time.

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke or uttered words to someone.

저것은

jeogeoseun — Topic form of 'that thing'; referring to something distant.

나라의

naraui — Of the country; belonging to this nation or land.

진짜

jinjja — Real, genuine; authentic and not counterfeit.

동전이

dongjeoni — Subject form of 'coin'; a piece of currency.

아닙니다

animnida — Is not; formal negative statement of identity.

가짜입니다

gajjaìmnida — It is fake; formal statement declaring something counterfeit.

아무

amu — Any; no (with negative), used before nouns.

쓸모가

sseulmoga — Subject form of 'usefulness'; practical value or utility.

없어요

eopsseoyo — There is none; polite negative existential statement.

자신이

jasini — Subject form of 'oneself'; referring to the self.

나중에

najunge — Later; at a future point in time.

이야기한

iyagihan — Told; past modifier form of 'to tell a story'.

것처럼

geotcheoreom — Like; just as something was described or done.

이야기가

iyagiga — Subject form of 'story'; a narrative or tale.

시작된다

sijakdoenda — Begins; a story or event starts at this point.

가짜

gajja — Fake; counterfeit, not genuine or authentic.

쓸모도

sseulmodo — Usefulness too; even utility or practical value.

없어

eopsseo — There isn't; informal negative existential statement.

라고

rago — Quoting particle; used to cite speech or thought.

그가

geuga — He (subject); third-person masculine subject pronoun.

말은

mareun — Topic form of 'word/speech'; the words that were said.

마치

machi — Just like; as if, used before a comparison.

단검처럼

dangeomcheoreom — Like a dagger; sharp and piercing as a knife.

나를

nareul — Object form of 'I/me'; the speaker as an object.

꿰뚫고

kkwetturko — Pierced through and; penetrated sharply like a blade.

꿰뚫었다

kkwettureotda — Pierced completely; ran through like a sharp weapon.

나는

naneun — I (topic); first-person topic pronoun in Korean.

내가

naega — I (subject); first-person subject pronoun form.

진정한

jinjeonhan — True, genuine; sincere and authentic in nature.

울림을

ullimeul — Object form of 'resonance'; a ringing or echoing sound.

가지고

gajigo — Having; possessing or carrying something with oneself.

있고

itgo — Exists and; is present, continuing to another clause.

각인이

gagini — Subject form of 'engraving/stamp'; an imprinted mark.

진짜라는

jinjjарaneun — That it is real; quoting a claim of genuineness.

것을

geoseul — Object form of nominalizer 'geot'; the fact that.

알고

algo — Knowing and; having knowledge of a fact.

있었다

isseotda — Was; existed or was in a state (past tense).

사람들은

saramdeurеun — People (topic); human beings as the topic of discussion.

어떻게

eotteoke — How; in what way or by what means.

보더라도

bodeorado — No matter how one looks at it; regardless of viewpoint.

틀린

teullin — Wrong; incorrect or mistaken in judgment.

틀림없었다

teullimeopseotda — There was no doubt; certainly must be the case.

그렇지

geureochi — Isn't that so; seeking agreement or confirmation.

않다면

antamyeon — If not; conditional form of negative statement.

두고

dugo — Leaving aside; setting something aside, or targeting someone.

하는

haneun — Doing; present modifier form of the verb 'to do'.

리가

riga — Reason/possibility particle; 'there's no way that...'.

없었다

eopseotda — Did not exist; there was none (past negative).

그렇다

geureota — That is so; affirming a statement as correct.

나야말로

nayamallo — I, for one; emphasizing 'I' as the true one.

그들이

gеdeuri — They (subject); third-person plural subject pronoun.

가짜이고

gajjaigo — Are fake and; counterfeit, continuing to next clause.

없다

eopda — Do not exist; there is none or it is absent.

고

go — Connective ending 'and'; linking two clauses together.

그것이었다

geugeosieotda — That was it; that was the conclusion or situation.

그렇다면

geureotamyeon — If that is so; then, given that circumstance.

어두운

eoduun — Dark; dimly lit or shadowy in environment.

곳에서

godeseo — In a place; at or from a certain location.

이라고

irago — Quoting 'it is'; particle citing speech or thought.

받은

badeun — Received; past modifier of 'to receive something'.

사람이

sarami — Subject form of 'person'; a human being as subject.

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so; consequently, therefore, as a result.

어둠

eodum — Darkness; the absence of light; a dark environment.

속에서

sogeso — Inside, within; from the interior of something.

처분되고

chobundoego — Being disposed of and; dealt with or gotten rid of.

대낮에

daenaje — In broad daylight; openly during the middle of day.

모욕을

moyogeul — Object form of 'humiliation'; insult or disgrace suffered.

당하게

danghage — To suffer; be subjected to an unpleasant experience.

될

doel — Will become; future modifier form of 'to become'.

처지였다

cheojiyeotda — Was in a situation; found oneself in a predicament.

어떻게든

eotteokeden — Somehow; by any means possible, no matter how.