Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1306

Vocabulary

아침이

achimi — Subject form of 'morning'; morning (as subject)

밝아오고

balgaogo — Dawn breaking, becoming bright and light

부드러운

budeureooun — Soft, gentle, smooth in texture or manner

바람이

barami — Subject form of 'wind'; wind (as subject)

숲속

supsok — Inside the forest, deep within the woods

호수의

hosuui — Possessive form of 'lake'; of the lake

유리

yuri — Glass; transparent hard material or mirror-like surface

같은

gateun — Same as, like, resembling something else

수면을

sumyeoneul — Object form of 'water surface'; the surface of water

살랑이자

sallangija — As the wind gently rustled or stirred softly

섬세한

seomsaehan — Delicate, fine, subtle in detail or texture

베일과

beilgwa — Veil and; a thin covering fabric, with

깃발들이

gitbaldeuri — Flags (plural subject); banners or flags as subject

모두

modu — All, everyone, everything without exception

허공

heogong — Empty air, void, the open sky above

속으로

sogeuro — Into the inside, into the midst of something

날아가

naraga — Flying away, going off through the air

버렸고

beoryeotgo — Completely did and (regrettably); finished an action completely

거미줄로

geomijullo — Made of spiderweb; with or by spiderweb threads

이루어진

irueojin — Composed of, made up of, formed from something

물결치는

mulgyeolchineun — Rippling, waving like water; undulating motion

화환들과

hwahwandeulgwa — Garlands and; floral wreaths or decorative rings, with

매달린

maedallin — Hanging, suspended from something above

다리들과

dariddeulgwa — Bridges and; multiple bridges or connecting structures, with

혹은

hogeun — Or; alternatively, used to present another option

그것들이

geugeotdeuri — Those things (subject); they, referring to mentioned objects

무엇이라

mueosira — Whatever it is called; referred to as what

불리든

bullideum — Whether called, regardless of what name is given

간에

gane — Regardless of, no matter what; connective expression

마치

machi — Just as if, as though; used for comparisons

존재한

jonjaehan — That existed; having been in existence before

적도

jeokdo — Not even once; emphasizes complete negation of experience

없었던

eopseotdeon — Had not existed; was not there in past

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if, like; used to make a comparison

사라져

sarajyeo — Disappearing, vanishing from sight or existence

버렸습니다

beoryeotseumnida — Completely disappeared (polite); regrettably finished an action

여섯

yeoseot — Six; the number six in native Korean counting

명의

myeongui — Possessive counter for people; of (number of) people

요정들이

yojeongdeuri — Fairies (subject); magical fairy beings as subject

내

nae — My; first-person possessive pronoun in Korean

소시지

sosiji — Sausage; a processed meat food item

꼬챙이를

kkochaengireul — Object form of 'skewer'; a pointed stick for food

돌려주면서

dollyeojumyeonseo — While returning, giving back something to someone

동시에

dongsie — At the same time, simultaneously, concurrently

그들이

geudeur i — They (subject); third-person plural subject pronoun

할

hal — Can do, about to do; future/ability modifier form

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in 'can/cannot' constructions

있는

inneun — That exists, present; modifying form of 'to exist'

것이라면

geosiraMyeon — If it is the case that; conditional expression

어떤

eotteon — Any, what kind of; used to describe unspecified things

소원이든

sowonideum — Whatever the wish may be; any wish at all

들어주겠다고

deureoujugetdago — Said they would grant; promising to fulfill a wish

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did (polite past); polite past tense of 'to do'

그래서

geuraeseo — So, therefore; causal connective between sentences

저는

jeoneun — I (humble subject); polite first-person subject pronoun

가능하다면

ganeungehadamyeon — If possible, if it can be done

꼬챙이로

kkochaengiro — With a skewer; using a pointed stick as tool

수프를

supeureul — Object form of 'soup'; liquid food dish (object)

만드는

mandeuneun — Making, creating; present modifier form of 'to make'

방법을

bangbeobeul — Object form of 'method'; a way or means of doing

알려달라고

allyeodallago — Requesting to be told or informed about something

간청했습니다

gancheonghaetseumnida — Earnestly requested, pleaded, or begged politely

우리가

uriga — We (subject); first-person plural subject pronoun

어떻게

eotteoke — How, in what way; question word for manner

만드냐고요

mandeunyagyo — Asking 'how do we make it?'; quoted question form

요정들의

yojeongdeului — Possessive form of 'fairies'; belonging to the fairies

우두머리가

udumeoriga — The leader (subject); head or chief of a group

미소를

misoreul — Object form of 'smile'; a smile (as object)

지으며

jieumyeo — While forming or making (a smile); doing simultaneously

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke (polite past); polite past of 'to speak'

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because, the reason being; introduces an explanation

당신은

dangsineun — You (topic); polite second-person topic pronoun

방금

banggeum — Just now, a moment ago; very recent past time

그것을

geugeoseul — Object form of 'it/that'; referring to mentioned thing

보았잖아요

boatjanayo — You saw it, didn't you; seeking confirmation of seeing

자신의

jasinui — One's own; possessive reflexive pronoun

거의

geoui — Almost, nearly, barely; approximation adverb

알아보지

araboji — Not recognizing; failing to identify something familiar

못했을

motaesseul — Probably could not have done; past inability speculation

걸요

georyo — I bet, I suppose; soft conjecture sentence ending

분명히

bunmyeonghi — Clearly, obviously, certainly without doubt

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic); third-person plural topic pronoun

스스로

seuseullo — By oneself, on one's own; reflexive adverb

매우

maeu — Very, extremely; intensifying adverb

현명하다고

hyeonmyeonghadago — Saying they are wise; quoted assertion of wisdom

생각하는군

saenggakhaneunggun — Thinking, it seems they think; realization sentence ending

하고

hago — Said, thought; quotative connector or 'and' connector

생각했습니다

saenggakhaetseumnida — Thought (polite past); polite past of 'to think'

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; demonstrative modifier

다음

daeum — Next, following; what comes after in sequence

그들에게

geudeurege — To them; dative form of third-person plural pronoun

이

i — This; demonstrative modifier for nearby things

모든

modeun — All, every; modifier meaning the entirety of something

것에

geose — About the thing; locative/topic marker on a noun

대해

daehae — Regarding, about, concerning a topic

그리고

geurigo — And, also; additive conjunction connecting sentences

왜

wae — Why; question word asking for a reason

제가

jega — I (humble subject); polite first-person subject form

그토록

geuTorok — So much, that much; emphatic degree adverb

먼

meon — Far, distant; describing a long distance away

길을

gireul — Object form of 'road/path'; the road (as object)

여행했는지

yeohaenghaenneuniji — Whether traveled; indirect question about having traveled

또한

ttohan — Also, furthermore, in addition

발견한

balgyeonhan — That discovered; modifier form of 'to discover or find'

자에게

jaege — To the person who; dative form of 'person' noun

집에서

jibeseo — At home, from home; locative form of 'house'

약속이

yaksogi — Promise (subject); a commitment or agreement as subject

이루어졌는지를

irueojyeonneunjireul — Whether a promise was fulfilled; indirect question object

이야기했습니다

iyagihaetseumnida — Told a story, talked about (polite past)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely; describing something aesthetically pleasing

것들을

geotdeureul — Object form of 'things'; multiple things (as object)

보았다는

boatdaneun — The fact that (one) saw; reported modifier of seeing

것이

geosi — The thing (subject); nominalizer plus subject marker

쥐

jwi — Mouse or rat; a small rodent animal

왕이나

wangina — King or; the king, or alternatively something else

우리의

uriui — Our; first-person plural possessive pronoun

위대한

widaehan — Great, grand, magnificent; describing something of high status

왕국

wangguk — Kingdom; a territory ruled by a king

전체에

jeonchee — To the entire, throughout the whole; locative of 'entirety'

무슨

museun — What kind of, what; interrogative modifier

소용이

soyongi — Use, benefit (subject); purpose or usefulness as subject

있겠습니까

itgesseumnikka — Would there be?; polite speculative question form

물었습니다

mureotseumnida — Asked (polite past); polite past tense of 'to ask'

흔들며

heundeulmyeo — While shaking or waving something; simultaneous action

보세요

boseyo — Please look, see here; polite imperative to look

여기

yeogi — Here, this place; proximal location adverb

꼬챙이가

kkochaengiga — Skewer (subject); a pointed stick as subject

있고

itgo — There is and; connective form of 'to exist'

이제

ije — Now, from now; indicating current or imminent time

수프가

supeuga — Soup (subject); liquid dish as grammatical subject

나올

naol — Will come out; future modifier of 'to come out'

것입니다

geosimnida — It is the case that; formal declarative sentence ending

라고

rago — Quotative particle; marks direct or indirect speech

말할

malhal — To say, will say; future modifier of 'to speak'

수는

suneun — Ability (topic); possibility as topic in negation

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not, cannot (polite); polite negative existence

그것은

geugeoseun — That (topic); it, that thing as topic of sentence

사람들이

People (subject); human beings as grammatical subject

금식을

geumsigeul — Object form of 'fasting'; abstaining from food (object)

있을

isseul — When there is, will be; future/conditional form of 'exist'

때나

ttena — Only when, at times when; temporal conditional particle

내놓을

naenoeul — Will serve, bring out; future modifier of 'to present'

음식을

eumsigeul — Object form of 'food'; something to eat (as object)

만들

mandeul — To make; modifier/infinitive base of 'to create'

뿐일

ppunil — Only, merely; limiting particle indicating sole purpose