Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1307

Vocabulary

그러자

geureoja — And then; at that moment, as a result

요정은

yojeong-eun — The fairy (topic marker attached)

제비꽃

jebikkot — Violet; a small purple wildflower

꽃잎

kkonip — Flower petal; a single leaf of a blossom

속에

sog-e — Inside; within a contained space

손가락을

son-garak-eul — Finger (object marker); one's finger

담갔다가

damgattaga — Dipped into and then (withdrew); submerged briefly

내게

naege — To me; toward me (indirect object)

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said; spoke (formal past tense)

보세요

boseyo — Please look; please see (polite imperative)

제가

jega — I (subject marker, humble form)

당신의

dangsin-ui — Your; belonging to you (possessive)

순례자

sulleja — Pilgrim; one who travels to a sacred place

지팡이에

jipang-i-e — On/to the walking staff or cane

기름을

gireum-eul — Oil (object marker); a lubricating substance

바를

bareul — To apply; to spread onto a surface

테니

teni — Since I will; indicating intent followed by condition

당신이

dangsin-i — You (subject marker); formal second person

고향으로

gohyang-euro — Toward one's hometown or homeland

돌아가

doraga — Return; go back (informal stem form)

왕의

wang-ui — The king's; belonging to the king

성에

seong-e — In/at the castle or fortress

들어갔을

deureogasseul — When (you) have entered; past supposition

때

ttae — Time; moment; when

지팡이로

jipang-i-ro — With the walking staff; using the cane

왕을

wang-eul — The king (object marker)

건드리기만

geondeurigiman — Just by touching; merely making contact with

하면

hamyeon — If (you) do; conditional form of 'to do'

가장

gajang — Most; the most (superlative adverb)

추운

chuun — Cold; chilly (adjective modifying noun)

겨울에도

gyeoul-edo — Even in winter; in the coldest season too

제비꽃이

jebikkot-i — Violets (subject marker); the violet flowers

피어나

pieoна — Bloom; blossom and emerge

성

seong — Castle; fortress; palace

전체를

jeonche-reul — The entire whole (object marker); everything

뒤덮을

dwideopeul — Will cover over; will blanket entirely

것입니다

geossimnida — It is the case that; formal nominal ending

그러니

geureoni — So; therefore; thus (connective)

당신에게

dangsin-ege — To you; for you (dative)

집으로

jib-euro — Toward home; in the direction of home

가져갈

gajyeogal — Will take along; to carry away with oneself

진짜

jinjja — Real; genuine; truly authentic

무언가를

mueonga-reul — Something (object marker); an unspecified thing

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; in addition

그

geu — That; the (demonstrative determiner)

이상을

isang-eul — More than that; beyond that (object marker)

드린

deurin — Gave (humble past modifier); humbly bestowed

것

geot — Thing; fact; nominalized concept

같습니다

gatsseumnida — It seems; it appears (formal polite)

그런데

geureonde — But; however; by the way (connective)

작은

jageun — Small; little (adjective modifying noun)

쥐가

jwi-ga — Mouse/rat (subject marker); a small rodent

이상의

isang-ui — Beyond that; more than that (possessive)

것이

geosi — The thing (subject marker); that which is

무엇인지

mueosini — What it is; whatever it may be

설명하기

seolmyeonghagi — Explaining; to explain (nominalized verb)

전에

jeone — Before; prior to a given time

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker); the female subject

왕에게

wang-ege — To the king; toward the king (dative)

지팡이를

jipang-i-reul — The staff/cane (object marker)

뻗었고

ppeocheotgo — Stretched out and (then); extended toward

지팡이가

jipang-i-ga — The walking staff (subject marker)

닿자

datja — As soon as it touched; the moment of contact

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely (adjective modifying noun)

다발이

dabal-i — A bunch or bouquet (subject marker)

자리를

jari-reul — The place/space (object marker); the room

향기로

hyanggi-ro — With fragrance; using a pleasant scent

가득

gadeuk — Full; completely filled; abundantly

채웠습니다

chaewossseumnida — Filled up; made full (formal past tense)

냄새가

naemsae-ga — The smell/scent (subject marker)

너무

neomu — Too; excessively; very much

강렬해서

gangnyeolhaeseo — Because it was intense; strongly overwhelming

쥐

jwi — Mouse; rat; a small rodent

왕은

wang-eun — The king (topic marker); the ruler

굴뚝

gultteuk — Chimney; a flue for smoke

가까이

gakkai — Nearby; close to; in proximity

서

seo — Standing; while standing (connective form)

있던

itdeon — Who were (there); who had been present

쥐들에게

jwideur-ege — To the mice/rats (dative plural)

꼬리를

kkori-reul — Tail (object marker); an animal's tail

불

bul — Fire; flame; burning heat

집어넣으라고

jibeoneoeurago — Ordered to stick/insert into the fire

명령했습니다

myeongnyeonghassseumnida — Commanded; gave an order (formal past tense)

타는

taneun — Burning; the smell of something burning

냄새라도

naemsaerado — Even the smell; at least some odor

나게

nage — So that it comes out; to produce a smell

하려는

haryeoneun — Intending to do; trying to make happen

것이었는데

geosieonnneunde — It was the case that; though it was so

향기가

hyanggi-ga — The fragrance (subject marker); the scent

압도적이어서

apdojeogieseo — Because it was overwhelming; overpowering scent

모두가

modu-ga — Everyone (subject marker); all people

좋아하는

joahaneun — Likes; that one likes (modifying form)

종류의

jongnyu-ui — Type/kind of; a category or variety

아니었기

anieotgi — Because it was not; nominalized negation

때문입니다

ttaemun-imnida — It is because; due to this reason (formal)

방금

banggeum — Just now; a moment ago

말씀하신

malsseumasin — What you said (honorific modifier form)

것이란

geosiran — What is meant by; that which is called

무엇인가요

mueosингayo — What is it? (polite interrogative)

왕이

wang-i — The king (subject marker); the ruler

물었습니다

mureossseumnida — Asked; inquired (formal past tense)

글쎄요

geulsseyo — Well; hmm; I'm not quite sure

대답했습니다

daedaphaessseumnida — Replied; answered (formal past tense)

제

je — My; I (humble possessive/subject form)

생각엔

saenggag-en — In my opinion; I think that

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject marker); it

바로

baro — Exactly; right; precisely

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker); human beings

효과

hyogwa — Effect; result; impact

라고

rago — Called; quoted as; saying (quotation particle)

부르는

bureureun — Calls; refers to (present modifier form)

것인

geosin — Thing that is; which is (modifier form)

같아요

gatayo — Seems like; appears to be (polite)

그러고는

geureogoneun — After doing so; and then thereafter

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker); the female subject

돌리자

dollija — As she turned (it); when she rotated

보라

bora — Look!; behold! (imperative exclamation)

지팡이

jipangi — Walking staff; cane; walking stick

위에는

wie-neun — On top of (topic marker); upon the surface

꽃

kkot — Flower; blossom; a blooming plant

한

han — One; a single (numeral determiner)

송이도

songi-do — Not even one bloom; single blossom (also)

보이지

boji — Not visible; cannot be seen (negation stem)

않았습니다

anassseumnida — Did not; was not (formal past negation)

이제

ije — Now; from this point on

맨

maen — Bare; plain; mere; nothing but

꼬챙이만

kkochaengiman — Only a skewer or bare stick; just a spike

들고

deulgo — Holding; carrying (connective form)

있었고

isseotgo — Was holding and (then); had and continued

마치

machi — Just like; as if; as though

지휘자가

jihwija-ga — The conductor (subject marker); an orchestra leader

연주회에서

yeonjuhoe-eseo — At a concert; at a musical performance

지휘봉을

jihwiбong-eul — The conductor's baton (object marker)

들어

deureo — Lifting; raising (connective verb form)

올리듯

ollideut — As if raising up; just as one lifts

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing (object marker); it

올렸습니다

ollyeossseumnida — Raised up; lifted (formal past tense)