Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1327

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting clauses or sentences.

네

ne — Number four; also means 'yes' depending on context.

마리의

mariui — Counter for animals, possessive form indicating quantity.

어린

eorin — Adjective meaning young, small, or immature in age.

황새들은

hwangsaedeureun — Topic-marked plural form of stork, the large wading bird.

모두

modu — Adverb meaning all, everyone, or altogether.

지붕

jibung — The roof or top covering of a building.

꼭대기로

kkokdaegiro — To the very top or peak of something.

나와야만

nawayaman — Must come out; obligatory emergence from inside somewhere.

했습니다

haesseumnida — Formal past tense of 'to do' or auxiliary verb.

오

o — Exclamation 'oh' expressing surprise or realization.

처음에

cheoeum-e — At first, in the beginning, initially.

그들은

geudeureun — Topic-marked third-person plural pronoun meaning 'they'.

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how many, to what degree or extent.

비틀거렸는지

biteulgeoryeonneunii — How much they staggered or wobbled unsteadily.

날개로

nalgaero — With wings; using wings as a means or tool.

균형을

gyunhyeongeul — Balance or equilibrium, object-marked for balancing.

잡아야만

jabayaman — Must catch or maintain; obligatory grasping or balancing.

했고

haetgo — Did and (continuing), past tense connective form.

그러지

geureoji — Not doing so; negated form of acting that way.

않았다면

anatdamyeon — If had not done; contrary-to-fact conditional past form.

아래

arae — Below, underneath, or the lower part of something.

땅으로

ttang-euro — Toward the ground or earth below.

떨어지고

tteoreojigo — Falling down and (continuing); dropping from a height.

말았을

maraesseul — Would have ended up doing; regrettable completion marker.

것입니다

geosimnida — Formal sentence ending meaning 'it is the case'.

저를

jeoreul — Object-marked humble first-person pronoun meaning 'me'.

보세요

boseyo — Polite imperative meaning 'please look' or 'please watch'.

어미가

eomiga — Subject-marked word for mother animal or parent bird.

말했습니다

malhaesseumnida — Formal past tense meaning 'said' or 'spoke'.

머리는

meorineun — Topic-marked word for head, referring to one's head.

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way or manner.

들고

deulgo — Lifting and (continuing); raising something upward.

발은

bareun — Topic-marked word for foot or feet.

놓아야

noaya — Must place or set down; obligatory positioning.

해요

haeyo — Polite present tense of 'to do'; also means 'must do'.

한

han — The number one; also means 'a' or 'one' as an article.

번

beon — Counter for times or occurrences of an action.

두

du — The number two in native Korean counting system.

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way or manner.

하면

hamyeon — Conditional form meaning 'if one does' or 'when doing'.

돼요

dwaeyo — It's okay, it works, or 'that will do' politely.

이제

ije — Now, from now on, at this point in time.

너희들은

neohideureun — Topic-marked second-person plural meaning 'you all'.

세상에서

sesang-eseo — In the world; within the wider world or society.

스스로를

seuseureoreul — Object-marked reflexive pronoun meaning 'oneself' or 'yourself'.

돌볼

dolbol — To look after, take care of someone or oneself.

수

su — Ability or possibility; used in '~할 수 있다' construction.

있을

isseul — Future/presumptive form of 'to be' or 'to exist'.

거예요

geoyeyo — Polite presumptive ending meaning 'it will be' or 'probably'.

그러자

geureoja — Then, thereupon, at that moment as a result.

어미는

eomineun — Topic-marked mother animal; the parent stork.

그들로부터

geudeulrobuteo — Away from them; indicating separation or distance from them.

조금

jogeum — A little, a bit, a small amount or degree.

날아갔고

naragatgo — Flew away and (continuing); departed by flying.

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Object-marked third-person feminine pronoun meaning 'her'.

따라

ttara — Following, in accordance with, or according to.

훌쩍

huljjeok — Adverb describing leaping or jumping up suddenly high.

뛰어올랐습니다

ttwieoollasseumnida — Jumped up formally; leaped upward with effort.

하지만

hajiman — Conjunction meaning 'however' or 'but' showing contrast.

몸이

momi — Subject-marked word for body referring to one's body.

아직

ajik — Still, yet; indicating an ongoing or unfinished state.

너무

neomu — Too, excessively, or overly much in degree.

무거웠기

mugeoweotgi — Because it was heavy; nominalized past reason form.

때문에

ttaemune — Because of, due to; indicates a reason or cause.

그대로

geudaero — Just as it is, unchanged, in that same state.

털썩

teolsseok — Adverb describing flopping or dropping down heavily.

말았습니다

marasseumnida — Ended up doing regrettably; completion of undesired action.

저는

jeoneun — Topic-marked humble first-person pronoun meaning 'I'.

날고

nalgo — Flying and (continuing); in the act of flying.

싶지

sipji — Negated form of wanting; part of 'don't want to'.

않아요

anayo — Polite negative form meaning 'do not' or 'don't'.

황새

hwangsae — Stork; a large long-legged wading bird.

중

jung — Among, in the middle of, or one of a group.

하나가

hanaga — Subject-marked 'one of'; one among a group.

둥지로

dungjiro — Toward the nest; a bird's home or nesting place.

기어

gie — Crawling; moving on hands and knees or creeping.

들어가며

deureogamyeo — While going inside or entering a place.

따뜻한

ttattteutan — Warm, cozy; pleasant temperature not hot or cold.

나라에

narae — In a country or land; referring to a nation.

가는

ganeun — Present tense modifier meaning 'going' to a place.

것

geot — Thing, fact, or nominalizer for verbs and adjectives.

따위는

ttwineun — Things like that, that sort of thing (dismissive tone).

상관없어요

sangwan-eopseoyo — It doesn't matter; I don't care about that.

겨울이

gyeouri — Subject-marked word for winter season.

오면

omyeon — Conditional meaning 'when/if (something) comes'.

여기서

yeogiseo — Here, at this place or location.

꽁꽁

kkongkkong — Adverb describing being thoroughly or solidly frozen.

얼어붙어

eoreobucheo — Frozen solid; stuck or fixed in place by ice.

있고

itgo — Being (in a state) and; connective form of existence.

싶으니

sipeuни — Want to; expressive form seeking confirmation or reason.

아니면

animyeon — Or else, otherwise, if not; presenting an alternative.

사내아이들이

sanaeaideuri — Subject-marked word for boys; young male children.

와서

waseo — Coming and then; sequential connective after arriving.

너를

neoreul — Object-marked second-person informal pronoun meaning 'you'.

매달거나

maedalgeona — Hanging or suspending something, or alternatively doing so.

구워버릴

guweobeolil — Will roast or grill completely; cook over heat thoroughly.

때까지

ttaekkaji — Until a certain time or point in time.

기다릴

gidaril — Will wait; future modifier form of waiting.

거니

geoni — Are you going to? Informal question about intention.

그렇다면

geureotdamyeon — If that is the case, then; conditional conclusion marker.

내가

naega — Subject-marked first-person informal pronoun meaning 'I'.

그들을

geudeureul — Object-marked third-person plural pronoun meaning 'them'.

부르겠어

bureugesseo — I will call them; informal future intention to summon.

아니요

aniyo — Polite form of 'no'; expressing disagreement or refusal.

안

an — Negation adverb meaning 'not'; placed before verbs.

황새가

hwangsaega — Subject-marked stork; the large white migratory bird.

다른

dareun — Other, different; another one distinct from this one.

황새들과

hwangsaeduelgwa — Together with the other storks; conjunctive plural storks.

함께

hamkke — Together, jointly, at the same time with others.

위로

wiro — Upward, toward a higher position or place.

뛰어나오며

ttwieonaomyeo — While jumping or leaping out from somewhere.

열심히

yeolsimhi — Diligently, earnestly, with great effort and dedication.

사흘째

saheulljjae — The third day; ordinal form of three days.

되는

doeneun — Becoming, being; present modifier of 'to become'.

날에는

nare-neun — On the day (of); topic-marked specific day reference.

날

nal — Day; a single day or the ability to fly.

있게

itge — So as to be able to; adverbial form of existence.

되었습니다

doeeosseumnida — Formal past tense meaning 'became' or 'came to be'.

높이

nopi — Height, altitude; also adverb meaning 'high up'.

같다는

gatdaneun — That it is similar or the same; quoted modifier form.

생각이

saengagi — Subject-marked word for thought, idea, or opinion.

들기

deulgi — Nominalized form of a thought or feeling arising.

시작했고

sijakaetgo — Started and (continuing); past tense of beginning something.

날개를

nalgaereul — Object-marked word for wings of a bird.

펴고

pyeogo — Spreading open and (then); unfolding or extending wings.

해보려

haeboryo — Intending to try doing something; attempting purposefully.

했지만

haetjiman — Tried but; past tense concessive conjunction meaning 'although'.

곧

got — Soon, shortly, immediately; indicating something happening quickly.

떨어지는

tteoreojineun — Present modifier meaning falling or dropping downward.

자신들을

jasindeureur — Object-marked reflexive plural meaning 'themselves'.

발견하고는

balgyeonhagoneun — Upon discovering or finding; after realizing something.

최대한

choedaehan — To the maximum extent; as much as possible.

빨리

ppalli — Quickly, fast, rapidly; at a high speed.

퍼덕여야

peodeognyeoya — Must flap; obligatory flapping of wings rapidly.

거리에

gorie — In the street or on a road; public outdoor space.

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew; returning to a previous state.

나타나

natana — Appearing, showing up; becoming visible or present.

노래를

noraereul — Object-marked word for song; music sung by voice.

부르기

bureugi — Nominalized form of singing or calling out a song.

시작했습니다

sijakaesseumnida — Formally began; started doing something in the past.

황새야

hwangsaeya — Hey stork! Vocative call addressing a stork directly.

날아가거라

naraagageora — Fly away! Imperative command telling a bird to fly.