Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1331

Vocabulary

하지만

hajiman — However; used to introduce a contrasting statement.

동물을

dongmureul — Animal (object marker form); referring to animals.

비웃는

biwunneun — Mocking or laughing at someone scornfully.

것은

geoseun — The thing/act of; nominalizer with topic marker.

부끄러운

bukkeuroun — Shameful or embarrassing; causing a sense of shame.

일이라고

iririago — Saying it is a matter or affair (quoted form).

말했던

malhaetdeon — Had said; past retrospective form of 'to say'.

착한

chakhan — Kind and good-natured; describing a virtuous person.

소년을

sonyeoneul — Boy (object marker form); referring to a young male.

잊지

itji — Not forgetting; base of negative construction 'not forget'.

않으셨겠지요

aneusyeotgessjiyo — Surely you haven't forgotten; polite negative assumption.

그

geu — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something mentioned.

아이도

aido — That child also; referring to a child with inclusive particle.

착했으니까

chakhaesseunikkа — Because (the child) was also good-natured and kind.

남동생과

namdongsaenggwa — Younger brother and; sibling term with conjunctive particle.

여동생을

yeodongsaengeul — Younger sister (object marker); referring to a female sibling.

하나씩

hanassik — One each; distributing one item to each person.

데려다

deryeoda — To bring or take someone along to a place.

주겠어요

jugeseoyo — I will give/do (something) for you; polite future offer.

아이의

aiui — The child's; possessive form referring to a child.

이름은

ireumeun — The name (topic marker); introducing a name of someone.

그러니

geuroni — Therefore; so; used to introduce a logical conclusion.

앞으로

apeuro — From now on; going forward into the future.

너희

neohui — You all; second-person plural informal pronoun.

모두

modu — All; everyone; entirety of a group.

불리게

bullige — To be called; passive form of the verb 'to call'.

될

doel — Will become; future modifier form of 되다.

거예요

geoyeyo — It will be; polite future declarative ending.

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so; thus; formal connector indicating a result.

어미가

eomiga — The mother (subject marker); referring to an animal mother.

정해

jeonghae — Decided; determined; set (something) in place.

준

jun — Given; provided; past modifier form of 주다.

대로

daero — As; according to; following a certain way or rule.

따랐고

ttaratgo — Followed and; obeyed a rule or instruction and continued.

그날부터

geunalbuteo — From that day on; starting from a specific day.

지금까지

jigeumkkaji — Until now; up to the present moment.

황새들은

hwangsaedeuреun — The storks (topic marker); referring to a group of storks.

되었답니다

doeeotdamnida — Became; it is said they came to be (polite narrative).

폭풍이

pokpungi — Storm (subject marker); a violent weather disturbance.

방패를

bangpaereul — Shield (object marker); a protective defensive object.

흔들다

heundeulda — To shake or sway something back and forth.

할아버지가

harabeojiga — Grandfather (subject marker); referring to a paternal elder.

아주

aju — Very; extremely; used to intensify an adjective or adverb.

어린

eorin — Young; little; describing someone of small age.

소년이었던

sonyeoniyeotdeon — Who was a boy; past retrospective descriptive form.

옛날

yennal — Long ago; olden days; referring to the distant past.

빨간

ppalgan — Red; describing something of a red color.

반바지와

banbajwa — Shorts and; short pants with a conjunctive particle.

외투를

oeturеul — Coat (object marker); an outer garment worn over clothes.

입고

ipgo — Wearing and; putting on clothing and doing something else.

모자에

mojae — On the hat; referring to a location on headwear.

깃털을

gitteoреul — Feather (object marker); a decorative or natural feather.

꽂고

kkotgo — Inserting and; sticking something in and continuing action.

뛰어다니던

ttwieodanideon — Used to run around; past habitual form of running about.

시절

sijeol — A period or era of time; a particular phase of life.

그것이

geugosi — That thing (subject marker); referring to something mentioned.

남자아이들이

namjaaideuрi — Boys (subject marker); referring to a group of male children.

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative adverb used before adjectives.

잘

jal — Well; nicely; doing something in a good manner.

차려입을

charyeoipeul — To dress up nicely; future modifier of dressing smartly.

때

ttae — Time; moment; when a particular event occurs.

입던

ipdeon — Used to wear; past habitual modifier of wearing clothes.

복장이었으니까

bokjangiyeosseunikka — Because it was the attire; explaining past customary dress.

지금과는

jigeumgwaneun — Compared to now; contrasting the present with the past.

많은

maneun — Many; much; a large amount or number of things.

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); nominalizer referring to something.

달랐습니다

dallatseumnida — Was different; formal past tense of 다르다.

거리에는

gorieneun — On the street (topic marker); referring to a road or street.

볼거리가

bolgeoriga — Things to see (subject marker); sights and attractions.

넘쳐났지요

neomchyeonatjiyo — Overflowed; there was an abundance of things to see.

너무

neomu — Too; excessively; more than appropriate or desired.

구식이라는

gusigiraraneun — Called old-fashioned; described as outdated or obsolete.

이유로

iyuro — For the reason of; citing a cause or justification.

폐지되어

pyejiدوئeo — Having been abolished; discontinued and no longer practiced.

요즘은

yojeumeun — These days (topic); referring to the current period of time.

볼

bol — To see; future/modifier form meaning able to see.

수

su —

없는

eomneun — Non-existent; lacking; present modifier form of 없다.

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of; referring to a previously described type.

그래도

geuraedo — Even so; still; nevertheless despite the circumstances.

할아버지께서

harabeojikkeseo — Grandfather (honorific subject marker); respectful subject form.

이야기를

iyagireul — Story (object marker); a tale or narrative being told.

해

hae — Doing; to do; informal form of 하다.

주시는

jusinneun — Doing for someone (honorific); polite giving action modifier.

것을

geoseul — The thing (object marker); nominalizer with object particle.

듣는

deunneun — Listening; present modifier form of the verb 듣다.

참으로

chameuro — Truly; indeed; used to emphasize sincerity or truth.

재미있답니다

jaemiitdamnida — It is truly fun and interesting; polite narrative declaration.

법원

beobwon — Court of law; a judicial building or institution.

건물이

geonmuri — Building (subject marker); a structure or architectural edifice.

바뀔

bakkwil — Will change; future modifier form of the verb 바뀌다.

구두장이가

gudujangiga — Shoemaker (subject marker); a craftsman who makes shoes.

옮겨

olmgyeo — Moving; relocating something or oneself to another place.

오던

odeon — Used to come; past habitual modifier form of 오다.

광경은

gwanggyeongeun — Scene (topic marker); a visual spectacle or sight.

정말로

jeongmallo — Really; truly; used to strongly emphasize a statement.

화려한

hwaryeohan — Splendid; glamorous; visually impressive and elaborate.

틀림없습니다

teullimeopseumnida — Without doubt; certainly; a formal expression of certainty.

비단

bidan — Silk; a smooth and lustrous natural fabric.

깃발이

gitbari — Flag (subject marker); a banner or flag on display.

펄럭이고

peolleogiго — Fluttering and; waving in the wind and continuing.

방패에는

bangpaeneun — On the shield (topic); referring to a surface of a shield.

독수리와

doksuriwa — Eagle and; referring to an eagle with a conjunctive particle.

커다란

keodaran — Big; large; describing something of considerable size.

장화가

janghwaga — Boots (subject marker); tall boots worn on the feet.

그려져

geuryeojyeo — Being drawn; depicted; passive form of drawing an image.

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was/were; formal past tense existence statement.

젊은이들은

jeolmeuniдeuреun — Young people (topic marker); referring to youth as a group.

환영

hwanyeong — Welcome; reception; greeting someone warmly upon arrival.

직공

jikgong — Craftsman; artisan; a skilled manual worker or laborer.

조합의

johabui — Of the guild/union; possessive form of an association.

들었고

deureotgo — Carried/lifted and; held something up and continued.

그들의

geuдерui — Their; possessive form of the third-person plural pronoun.

셔츠

syeocheu — Shirt; a garment worn on the upper body.

소매에는

somaeneun — On the sleeve (topic); referring to the arm of a garment.

빨간색과

ppalgansaekgwa — Red color and; the color red with conjunctive particle.

흰색

hinsaek — White color; the color white used in description.

리본이

riboni — Ribbon (subject marker); a decorative strip of fabric.

장식되어

jangsingdoeo — Being decorated; adorned with ornamental items.

있었으며

isseoteumyeo — Was present and; existed while also doing something else.

나이

nai — Age; the number of years a person has lived.

든

deun — Older; entered (an age); modifier meaning aged or grown.

이들은

ideuреun — These people (topic marker); referring to a group of people.

레몬을

remoneul — Lemon (object marker); a sour yellow citrus fruit.

꽂은

kkocheun — Having inserted; stuck onto; past modifier form of 꽂다.

검을

geomeul — Sword (object marker); a long bladed weapon for combat.

들었습니다

deureotseumnida — Carried; held up; formal past tense of 들다.