Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1347

Vocabulary

햇살과

haetsal-gwa — Sunlight and; sunbeams combined with something else

포로

poro — Prisoner of war; captive person

가을이다

ga-eul-ida — It is autumn; it is the fall season

우리는

uri-neun — We (topic marker); referring to our group

성벽

seongbyeok — Castle wall; fortress rampart or battlement

위에

wi-e — On top of; above a surface or object

서서

seoseo — Standing; while standing upright in place

바다를

bada-reul — The sea (object marker); the ocean viewed

바라본다

barabon-da — Looks out at; gazes toward something in distance

수많은

su-man-eun — Countless; very many numerous things or people

배들을

baedeur-eul — Ships (object marker); plural boats being observed

바라보고

barabogo — Looking at and; gazing while continuing an action

해협

haehyeop — Strait; narrow body of water between landmasses

건너편에

geonneopyeon-e — On the other side; across from a reference point

있는

inneun — That exists; which is located or present somewhere

해안을

haean-eul — The coastline (object marker); shore being referenced

그

geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun referring to something

해안은

haean-eun — The coast (topic marker); shoreline being discussed

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the time period after afternoon before night

하늘의

haneul-ui — Of the sky; belonging to or from the sky

빛을

bit-eul — Light (object marker); rays of light being reflected

반사하는

bansa-haneun — Reflecting; bouncing light back from a surface

수면

sumyeon — Water surface; the top layer of water

멀리

meolli — Far away; at a great distance from here

솟아

sosa — Rising up; projecting upward above a surface

있다

itda — Exists; to be or to have something present

우리

uri — We; our; first-person plural pronoun in Korean

뒤로는

dwiro-neun — Behind (topic); to the rear of our position

숲이

sup-i — Forest (subject marker); woods or wooded area

뚜렷하게

ttureothage — Clearly; distinctly visible or noticeable to observers

펼쳐져

pyeolchyeojyeo — Spread out; unfolded extending across a wide area

있고

itgo — Exists and; is present while continuing with more

웅장한

ungjanghan — Grand; magnificent and imposing in size or appearance

나무들이

namudeur-i — Trees (subject marker); plural trees as subject

우리를

uri-reul — Us (object marker); our group as the object

둘러싸고

dulleossago — Surrounding and; encircling while doing another action

있으며

isseuymyeo — While existing; being present and additionally something

노란

noran — Yellow; of a bright yellow color or hue

잎사귀들이

ipsaguideur-i — Leaves (subject marker); individual leaf blades plural

가지에서

gaji-eseo — From the branch; departing from a tree branch

펄럭이며

peolleogimyeo — Fluttering and; flapping while doing another action

떨어진다

tteoreojinda — Falls down; drops from a higher to lower position

아래쪽

araejjok — Lower side; the downward direction or lower area

기슭에는

giseung-eneun — At the foot of; at the base of a slope

말뚝

malttuk — Stake; wooden or metal post driven into ground

울타리로

ultari-ro — With a fence; enclosed by fencing or barrier

둘러싸인

dulleossain — Surrounded by; encircled or enclosed on all sides

음침해

eumchimhae — Gloomy; dark and eerie in a foreboding way

보이는

boineun — That appears; which looks or seems a certain way

건물이

geonmul-i — Building (subject marker); a structure or edifice

서

seo — Between; standing or situated among surrounding structures

사이의

sai-ui — Between; the space belonging to two things

공간은

gonggan-eun — Space (topic marker); the area or gap discussed

어둡고

eodupgo — Dark and; lacking light while also having another quality

좁지만

jobjiman — Narrow but; small in width yet something contrasts

좁은

jobeun — Narrow; small in width or restricted in space

창문을

changmun-eul — Window (object marker); a glass opening in wall

가리는

garineun — Covering; blocking or hiding from view or sight

벽

byeok — Wall; a solid vertical structure or partition

속의

sog-ui — Inside of; belonging to the interior of something

쇠창살

soechangsal — Iron bars; metal bars covering windows or openings

뒤는

dwi-neun — Behind (topic marker); what is at the back

더욱

deouk — Even more; to a greater degree than before

음울할

eumulhal — Will be gloomy; likely to be dark and depressing

틀림없다

teullim-eopda — Without doubt; certainly true with no mistake possible

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because; used to introduce an explanation or reason

이

i — This; a demonstrative referring to something nearby

지하

jiha — Underground; below ground level or subterranean

감옥에는

gamog-eneun — In the prison (topic); inside the jail or dungeon

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative degree of an adjective

타락한

tarakhan — Corrupted; morally depraved or fallen from virtue

범죄자들이

beomjoejadeur-i — Criminals (subject); plural lawbreakers as the subject

갇혀

gachyeo — Trapped; confined or locked inside a place

있기

itgi — Being; the state of existing in a place

때문이다

ttaemun-ida — It is because; expressing reason or cause for something

지는

jineun — Setting; descending below the horizon as sun does

해의

hae-ui — Of the sun; belonging to or from the sun

한

han — One; a single unit or count of something

줄기

julgi — Ray or beam; a single stream of light or water

빛이

bit-i — Light (subject marker); a ray as the subject

중

jung — Among; in the middle of or within a group

명의

myeong-ui — Of a person; counter for people possessive form

황량한

hwangnyanghan — Desolate; barren and bleak with no comfort

감방으로

gambang-euro — Into the cell; toward or into a prison room

스며든다

Seeps in; gradually penetrates or filters into a space

태양은

taeyang-eun — The sun (topic marker); the sun being discussed

악인과

agin-gwa — Wicked person and; evil people along with others

선인

seonin — Good person; righteous or virtuous individual

모두에게

modu-ege — To everyone; for all people without exception

빛나기

bitnagi — To shine; the act of emitting or reflecting light

냉혹한

naenghokhan — Ruthless; cold-hearted and merciless in nature

범죄자는

beomjoeja-neun — The criminal (topic marker); lawbreaker being discussed

밝은

balgeun — Bright; emitting or reflecting a lot of light

빛줄기를

bitjulgi-reul — Beam of light (object); a ray being observed or affected

불만스러운

bulmanseureooun — Discontented; showing dissatisfaction or displeasure with something

눈으로

nun-euro — With eyes; using one's gaze or vision

그때

geuttae — At that moment; just then at that specific time

작은

jageun — Small; little in size or degree

새

sae — Bird; a feathered winged animal

마리가

mari-ga — Counter for animals (subject); one animal as subject

쇠창살을

soechangsal-eul — Iron bars (object marker); metal bars as object

향해

hyanghae — Toward; in the direction of something or someone

날아온다

naraonda — Flies toward; comes flying in a certain direction

새들은

saedeur-eun — Birds (topic marker); plural birds being discussed

의로운

uiroun — Righteous; morally just and virtuous in character

자에게도

ja-egeddo — Even to the person; also for a certain individual

불의한

bureuihan — Unjust; wicked or unrighteous in moral character

똑같이

ttokgachi — Equally; in exactly the same way or manner

지저귀기

jijeogwigi — To chirp; the act of birds singing or calling

새는

sae-neun — The bird (topic marker); the bird being discussed

그저

geujeo — Simply; just; merely without anything more significant

하고

hago — And; doing and then continuing another action

울더니

uldeonni — Cried and then; made a sound before doing next

가까이에

gakkai-e — Nearby; close to a particular person or place

앉아

anja — Sitting; having settled or perched in a spot

날개를

nalgae-reul — Wings (object marker); the bird's wings as object

날개에서

nalgae-eseo — From the wing; originating from the bird's wing

깃털

gitteol — Feather; a single quill from a bird's wing

하나를

hana-reul — One (object marker); a single item as object

쪼고

jjogo — Pecking and; picking at with a beak and then

몸을

mom-eul — Body (object marker); one's physical form as object

부풀리며

bupullimyeo — Puffing up and; inflating while doing another action

가슴과

gaseum-gwa — Chest and; the breast area together with something

목

mok — Neck or throat; the connecting part of head and body

주위의

juwi-ui — Around; surrounding a particular area or body part

깃털을

gitteol-eul — Feathers (object marker); plumage as the object acted on

사악하고

saakago — Evil and; wicked while also having another quality

쇠사슬에

soesaseul-e — In chains; bound by metal links or shackles

묶인

mukin — Bound; tied or fastened with a rope or chain

남자가

namja-ga — Man (subject marker); a male person as the subject

새를

sae-reul — Bird (object marker); the bird as the object

바라보자

baraboja — As he gazed at; when he looked toward the bird

그의

geu-ui — His; belonging to that particular man or person

딱딱한

ttakttakhan — Hard; rigid or stiff in texture or expression

얼굴에

eolgul-e — On the face; on the surface of one's face

좀

jom — A little; slightly or somewhat in degree

더

deo — More; to a greater extent or degree than before

온화한

onhwahan — Gentle; mild and soft in manner or expression

표정이

pyojeong-i — Expression (subject marker); facial look as the subject