Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1358

Vocabulary

그녀는

geu-nyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached, referring to her)

왔으며

wa-sseu-myeo — Came and also; arrived, and furthermore

높은

no-peun — High, tall, or of elevated status

가문의

ga-mun-ui — Of a family clan or noble lineage

출신이었고

chul-shin-i-eot-go — Was of origin or descent from somewhere

토지와

to-ji-wa — Land and (conjunctive); referring to property land

황금이

hwang-geum-i — Gold (subject marker attached); precious metal

풍부하였다

pung-bu-ha-yeot-da — Was abundant, plentiful, or rich in something

한

han — One; a single (numeral modifier)

명

myeong — Counter for people; one person or more

이상의

i-sang-ui — More than; above a certain number or standard

젊은

jeol-meun — Young; of a youthful age

신사들이

shin-sa-deul-i — Gentlemen (plural subject); refined young men

얻을

eo-deul — To obtain or get (future/relative clause form)

만한

man-han — Worth; deserving of; up to a certain standard

신부라고

shin-bu-ra-go — Said to be a bride; quoted as being a bride

말하였으며

mal-ha-yeot-eu-myeo — Said, and also; spoke and furthermore

그들의

geu-deul-ui — Their; belonging to them (possessive)

어머니들도

eo-meo-ni-deul-do — Mothers also; the mothers too (plural)

같은

ga-teun — Same; identical; of the same kind

말을

ma-reul — Words, speech (object marker attached)

하였다

ha-yeot-da — Did; performed an action (past tense)

젊은이들은

jeol-meu-ni-deul-eun — Young people (plural topic); the youth

잔디밭에서

jan-di-bat-e-seo — On the lawn; at the grassy field

즐겁게

jeul-geop-ge — Joyfully, happily, in a fun manner

놀며

nol-myeo — Playing and; while playing (connective form)

공놀이를

gong-no-ri-reul — Ball game (object marker); playing with a ball

하였고

ha-yeot-go — Did and; performed and then (connective past)

꽃들

kkot-deul — Flowers (plural); multiple blooms

사이를

sa-i-reul — Between, among (object marker attached)

거닐었으며

geo-ni-reot-eu-myeo — Strolled and also; walked leisurely, furthermore

아가씨들

a-ga-ssi-deul — Young ladies (plural); unmarried young women

각자는

gak-ja-neun — Each one; every individual (topic marker)

꽃

kkot — Flower; a blossom

송이를

song-i-reul — Flower cluster/bloom counter (object marker)

꺾어

kkeo-geo — Breaking off, plucking (a stem or branch)

신사의

shin-sa-ui — Of the gentleman; belonging to a gentleman

단춧구멍에

dan-chut-gu-meong-e — Into the buttonhole; at the buttonhole location

꽂아

kko-ja — Inserting, sticking into (connective verb form)

주었다

ju-eot-da — Gave; provided to someone (past tense)

그러나

geu-reo-na — However; but; on the contrary

아가씨는

a-ga-ssi-neun — The young lady (topic marker); a young woman

오랫동안

o-raet-dong-an — For a long time; over a lengthy period

망설이는

mang-seo-ri-neun — Hesitating; wavering in decision (modifier form)

듯이

deu-si — As if; seeming like; in a manner suggesting

주위를

ju-wi-reul — Surroundings, around (object marker attached)

둘러보았다

dul-leo-bo-at-da — Looked around; surveyed the surrounding area

어떤

eo-tteon — Any; some kind of; what sort of

꽃도

kkot-do — Even a flower; not even a flower (with negation)

그녀의

geu-nyeo-ui — Her; belonging to her (possessive form)

마음에

ma-eu-me — To the heart/mind; pleasing to one's feelings

드는

deu-neun — Pleasing, appealing (as in 마음에 들다)

것이

geo-si — Thing that; the fact that (subject nominalization)

없는

eom-neun — Nonexistent; there is none; lacking

듯하였다

deut-ha-yeot-da — Seemed like; appeared to be (past conjecture)

그때

geu-ttae — At that time; then; at that moment

시선이

shi-seon-i — Gaze, line of sight (subject marker attached)

울타리

ul-ta-ri — Fence; hedge; enclosing barrier around property

너머로

neo-meo-ro — Over and beyond; across to the other side

향하였다

hyang-ha-yeot-da — Was directed toward; turned in a direction

바깥쪽에는

ba-kkat-jjo-ge-neun — On the outside; at the outer side (topic)

붉은빛이

bul-geun-bi-chi — Reddish hue; a red-tinted color (subject marker)

도는

do-neun — Tinged with; having a hint of (color/quality)

파란색의

pa-ran-saek-ui — Of blue color; belonging to the color blue

튼튼한

teun-teun-han — Sturdy, robust, strong in build or structure

꽃들을

kkot-deul-eul — Flowers (plural object marker); the blossoms

가진

ga-jin — Having, possessing (modifier form of 가지다)

커다란

keo-da-ran — Large, big, great in size

엉겅퀴

eong-geong-kwi — Thistle; a prickly wild plant with purple flowers

덤불이

deom-bul-i — Bush, thicket, shrub cluster (subject marker)

서

seo — Standing; being upright (connective verb form)

있었다

it-seot-da — Was there; existed; was present (past tense)

그것들을

geu-geot-deul-eul — Those things (plural object); them (object marker)

보고

bo-go — Seeing and; after seeing (connective form)

미소를

mi-so-reul — Smile (object marker); a gentle facial expression

지으며

ji-eu-myeo — Making/forming and; while forming (connective)

집안의

ji-ban-ui — Of the household; belonging to the family

아들에게

a-deul-e-ge — To the son; directed at the son (dative)

달라고

dal-la-go — Asking someone to give; requesting (quoted form)

부탁하였다

bu-tak-ha-yeot-da — Requested, asked a favor of someone (past)

이것은

i-geo-seun — This (thing) is; referring to something near (topic)

꽃이에요

kko-chi-e-yo — Is the flower; it is a flower (polite present)

그녀가

geu-nyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached); she as the subject

말하였다

mal-ha-yeot-da — Said; spoke; stated something (past tense)

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

꽃은

kko-cheun — The flower (topic marker); as for this flower

우리나라의

u-ri-na-ra-ui — Of our country; belonging to our nation

문장에

mun-jang-e — On the coat of arms; in the heraldic emblem

피어

pi-eo — Blooming, blossoming (connective verb form)

있지요

it-ji-yo — Is there, isn't it; exists (polite confirmation)

저

jeo — That (over there); also humble 'I' in Korean

저에게

jeo-e-ge — To me; give it to me (humble dative form)

주세요

ju-se-yo — Please give (me); polite imperative request

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker); referring to him as topic

가장

ga-jang — Most; the most (superlative adverb)

아름다운

a-reum-da-un — Beautiful, lovely (modifier form)

가져왔는데

ga-jyeo-wat-neun-de — Brought it, but; came with it (contrastive past)

마치

ma-chi — Just like; as if; exactly as though

날카로운

nal-ka-ro-un — Sharp, pointed, keen (modifier form)

장미

jang-mi — Rose; the flowering plant with thorns

덤불에서

deom-bul-e-seo — From the bush, thicket (location source marker)

자란

ja-ran — Grown (past modifier); that grew or developed

것처럼

geot-cheo-reom — As if; like something; in the manner of

손가락이

son-ga-ra-gi — Finger (subject marker); the fingers

완전히

wan-jeon-hi — Completely, entirely, fully, totally

찔리고

jjil-li-go — Was pricked/pierced and (connective past passive)

말았다

ma-rat-da — Ended up doing; unfortunately resulted in

남자의

nam-ja-ui — Of the man; the man's (possessive marker)

주었고

ju-eot-go — Gave and; provided and then (connective past)

자신이

ja-shin-i — Oneself (subject marker); himself/herself

매우

mae-u — Very, extremely, greatly (degree adverb)

큰

keun — Big, large, great (modifier form)

영광을

yeong-gwang-eul — Honor, glory (object marker); great distinction

받은

ba-deun — Received (past modifier); that was received

느꼈다

neu-kkyeot-da — Felt; experienced a feeling (past tense)

다른

da-reun — Other, different, another (modifier form)

신사들

shin-sa-deul — Gentlemen (plural); refined young men

아가씨의

a-ga-ssi-ui — Of the young lady; the young lady's (possessive)

고운

go-un — Delicate, fine, beautiful (modifier form)

손으로

so-neu-ro — By hand; with the hand (instrumental marker)

건네진

geon-ne-jin — Handed over, delivered (past passive modifier)

달기

dal-gi — To receive, to get (nominalized verb form)

위해서라면

wi-hae-seo-ra-myeon — If it is for the sake of; even for the purpose of

기꺼이

gi-kkeo-i — Willingly, gladly, with pleasure

내놓았을

nae-no-at-seul — Would have given up; would have offered (past cond.)

것이다

geo-shi-da — It is the case that; would have (nominalizer + copula)

그리고

geu-ri-go — And; also; in addition (conjunctive adverb)

아들이

a-deul-i — Son (subject marker); referring to the son

영광스럽게

yeong-gwang-seu-reop-ge — Gloriously, honorably (adverbial form)

느꼈다면

neu-kkyeot-da-myeon — If (he) felt; supposing that one felt (conditional)

덤불의

deom-bul-ui — Of the bush/thicket (possessive marker)

심정은

shim-jeong-eun — Feelings, inner emotion (topic marker attached)

어떠하였겠는가

eo-tteo-ha-yeot-get-neun-ga — How must it have felt; what would it have been like