Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1376

Vocabulary

그것은

geugeoseun — It was; topic marker emphasizing 'that thing'

끔찍한

kkeumjjikan — Horrible, dreadful, terrifying situation or event

추락이었다

churagieotda — It was a fall; describes a falling incident

그는

geuneun — He; third-person masculine subject pronoun

머리를

meorireul — Head; object form of the word for head

아래로

araero — Downward; in the direction of below

하여

hayeo — Doing; formal connective form of 하다

떨어졌고

tteoreojyeotgo — Fell and; past tense connective of 떨어지다

그의

geuui — His; possessive form of third-person pronoun

헬멧과

helmetgwa — Helmet and; protective head gear with connector

총검이

chonggeomi — Bayonet; a blade attached to a rifle, subject form

포석

poseok — Paving stone; flat stone used for flooring

사이에

saie — Between; in the space among things

박혔으며

bakhyeoteumyeo — Was stuck/embedded and; past connective of 박히다

한쪽

hanjjok — One side; one direction or part

다리는

darineun — Leg; body limb, topic marker attached

공중에

gongjunge — In the air; up in midair or sky

올라가

ollaga — Goes up; connective form of 올라가다

있었다

isseotda — Was; past tense existence or state verb

하녀와

hanyeowa — Maid and; female servant with conjunction

어린

eorin — Young; small in age, describing youth

소년은

sonyeoneun — Boy; young male child, topic marker attached

곧바로

gotbaro — Immediately, straight away, without delay

계단을

gyedaneul — Stairs; steps connecting floors, object marker

내려가

naeryeoga — Goes down; connective form of 내려가다

그를

geureul — Him; third-person male object pronoun

찾았지만

chajatjiman — Looked for but; searched yet with contrast

한

han — One; numeral or modifier meaning one/a

번은

beoneun — Time/instance; counting occurrences, topic form

거의

geoui — Almost, nearly; close to but not quite

밟을

balbeul — To step on; future modifier form of 밟다

뻔했음에도

ppeonhaesseumedо — Despite almost having; concessive near-miss expression

불구하고

bulguhago — Despite, in spite of; regardless of circumstances

어디에서도

eodiеseodo — Nowhere; not found anywhere at all

보이지

boiji — Not visible; connective negation of 보이다

않았다

anatda — Did not; past tense negation ending

만약

manyak — If; conditional conjunction for hypothetical situations

그가

geuga — He; third-person subject pronoun with subject marker

나

na — I, me; first-person informal pronoun

여기

yeogi — Here; this place, nearby location

있어요

isseoyo — I am here; polite present tense of 있다

라고

rago — Saying that; quotation particle for reported speech

외쳤다면

oechyeotdamyeon — If he had shouted; past hypothetical conditional

모든

modeun — All, every; modifier meaning the entirety of something

것이

geosi — Thing; nominalizer with subject marker attached

괜찮았을

gwaenchanasseul — Would have been fine; past hypothetical of 괜찮다

것이지만

geosijiman — Would have been but; contrastive conditional ending

군복을

gunbogeul — Military uniform; army clothing, object marker

입고

ipgo — Wearing and; connective form of 입다

있는

inneun — Is wearing; present modifier form of 있다

동안

dongan — During, while; a period or duration of time

도움을

doumeul — Help; assistance, object marker attached

청하기에는

cheonghagiene un — For asking; as for requesting help, topic form

너무

neomu — Too, excessively; beyond an appropriate degree

자존심이

jajonshimi — Pride, self-respect; subject form of 자존심

강했다

ganghaetda — Was strong; past tense of 강하다

이윽고

ieugo — Eventually, before long; after a period of time

비가

biga — Rain; precipitation, subject marker attached

내리기

naerigi — Falling (of rain); noun form of 내리다

시작했고

sijakhaetgo — Started and; past connective of 시작하다

빗방울은

bitbanggureun — Raindrops; individual drops of rain, topic form

점점

jeomjeom — Gradually, increasingly; more and more over time

더

deo — More; comparative adverb intensifying degree

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly, faster; adverb form of 빠르다

떨어지더니

tteoreojideoni — Kept falling and then; sequential narrative connector

마침내

machimne — Finally, at last; after a long time or effort

폭우가

poguga — Heavy rain, downpour; intense rainfall, subject form

쏟아졌다

ssodajyeotda — Poured down; past tense of 쏟아지다

그쳤을

geuchyeosseul — When it stopped; past modifier form of 그치다

때

ttae — Time, when; moment or point in time

마침

machim — Just then, by chance; coincidentally at that moment

두

du — Two; numeral modifier before a noun

소년이

sonyeoni — Boys; young males, subject marker attached

지나가다가

jinagadaga — While passing by; connective of 지나가다

그

geu — That; demonstrative modifier referring to something

중

jung — Among, in the middle of; within a group

명이

myeongi — Person (counter); one of them, subject form

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke; past tense of 말하다

봐

bwa — Look!; informal imperative of 보다

저기

jeogi — Over there; that place at a distance

주석

juseok — Tin; a metallic element used for toy soldiers

병정이

byeongjeongi — Soldier; a military person, subject marker attached

있어

isseo — There is; informal present tense of 있다

저

jeo — That (over there); distal demonstrative pronoun

병정에게는

byeongjeongegeneun — For that soldier; dative topic form of 병정

타고

tago — Riding and; connective form of 타다

항해할

hanghaehal — To sail; future modifier form of 항해하다

배가

baega — Ship, boat; vessel, subject marker attached

있어야

isseooya — Must have; necessity form of 있다

해

hae — Must do; informal obligation ending of 하다

그래서

geuraeseo — So, therefore; conjunction showing result

그들은

geudeureun — They; third-person plural subject pronoun

신문지로

sinmunjiro — With newspaper; using newspaper as material

배를

baereul — Boat; vessel, object marker attached

만들어

mandeureo — Made and; connective form of 만들다

병정을

byeongjeong eul — Soldier; military person, object marker attached

안에

ane — Inside; within a space or container

태우고

taeуgo — Put inside and; connective of 태우다

하수도를

hasudoreul — Sewer, drain; underground water channel, object form

따라

ttara — Along, following; moving in the same direction

떠내려

tteonaeryeo — Float away; connective form of 떠내려가다

보냈고

bonaetgo — Sent off and; past connective of 보내다

옆을

yeopeul — Side; beside something, object marker attached

달리며

dallimyeo — While running; simultaneous connective of 달리다

손뼉을

sonppyeogeul — Hands for clapping; palms, object marker attached

쳤다

chyeotda — Clapped; past tense of 치다 (to strike/clap)

이런

ireon — Such, like this; exclamatory demonstrative adjective

세상에

sesange — Good heavens!; exclamation of surprise or wonder

하수도에서

hasudoeseo — In the sewer; location marker on 하수도

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how great; exclamatory degree adverb

큰

keun — Big, large; modifier form of 크다

파도가

padoga — Waves; water waves, subject marker attached

일었던가

ireotdеonga — Did rise!; rhetorical past exclamatory ending

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; additive conjunction

물살이

mulsari — Water current; flow of water, subject form

흘렀던가

heullеotdеonga — Did flow!; rhetorical past exclamatory ending

매우

maeu — Very, extremely; high-degree adverb

세게

sege — Strongly, hard; adverb form of 세다

내렸기

naeryeotgi — Because it fell heavily; noun form of 내리다

때문이었다

ttaemuniyeotda — It was because of; causal past tense expression

종이배는

jongibaeneun — Paper boat; boat made of paper, topic form

위아래로

wiaraero — Up and down; in both vertical directions

흔들리며

heundeullimyeo — While swaying; simultaneous connective of 흔들리다

때로는

ttaeroneun — Sometimes; occasionally, at certain times

빙글빙글

binggeulbinggeul — Round and round; spinning or rotating repeatedly

돌아서

doraseo — Turning and; connective form of 돌아서다

병정은

byeongjeongeun — The soldier; military person, topic marker attached

떨었지만

tteoreotjiman — Trembled but; past tense of 떨다 with contrast

굳건히

gutgeonhi — Steadfastly, firmly; in a resolute manner

버텼다

beоtyeotda — Endured, held on; past tense of 버티다

표정은

pyojeонgeun — Expression; facial expression, topic marker attached

변하지

byeonhaji — Did not change; negation connective of 변하다

않았으며

anatseumyeo — Did not and; past negative connective ending

똑바로

ttokbaro — Straight, upright; directly forward without deviation

앞을

apeul — Front; the area ahead, object marker attached

바라보며

barabomyeo — While gazing at; simultaneous connective of 바라보다

소총을

sochongeul — Rifle; a long-barreled firearm, object marker

어깨에

eokkae e — On the shoulder; location marker on 어깨

메고

mego — Carrying on shoulder; connective of 메다