Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1411

Vocabulary

낯선

natsen — Unfamiliar, strange, or unknown to someone

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker attached); referring to people

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

일을

ireul — Work or task (object marker attached)

해

hae — Did; informal form of 'to do'

주었다

jueotda — Gave or did something for someone's benefit

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker attached); referring to them

이제

ije — Now, at this point in time

세상을

sesangeul — The world (object marker attached)

떠난

tteonan — Left, departed; past modifier form of 'to leave'

그

geu — That; a third-person pronoun or determiner

선량한

sellyanghan — Kind-hearted, virtuous, and good-natured

늙은

neulgeun — Old, aged; past modifier form of 'to be old'

아버지를

abeojireul — Father (object marker attached)

알고

algo — Knowing; connective form of 'to know'

있었고

isseotgo — Were; past connective form of 'to exist/have'

그를

geureul — Him (object marker attached); third-person pronoun

매우

maeu — Very, extremely; an adverb of degree

사랑했던

saranghaetdeon — Had loved; past retrospective modifier form

사람들이었다

saramdeuri-eotda — Were people; past tense predicate form

다음

daeum — Next, following; refers to the subsequent time

날

nal — Day; a unit of time referring to one day

이른

ireun — Early; modifier form meaning occurring before usual time

아침

achim — Morning; the early part of the day

자신의

jasinui — One's own; reflexive possessive pronoun

작은

jageun — Small, little; modifier form of 'to be small'

옷

ot — Clothes, clothing, garment

보따리를

bottarireul — Bundle or pack of belongings (object marker)

꾸리고

kkuirigo — Packed up; connective form of 'to pack/bundle'

오십

osip — Fifty; the number 50

달러와

dalleowa — Dollars (with conjunction 'and' attached)

몇

myeot — Several, a few; an indefinite small number

이루어진

irueojin — Composed of, made up of; past modifier form

전

jeon — All, entire; used to mean 'whole' or 'total'

재산을

jaesaneul — Property, wealth, assets (object marker attached)

허리띠에

heorittiе — In/on the belt (locative marker attached)

넣었다

neoheotda — Put in, inserted; past tense of 'to put inside'

이것을

igeoseul — This thing (object marker attached); 'this'

가지고

gajigo — Having, taking with; connective form of 'to have'

세상에서

sesangeseo — In the world; locative marker indicating place

운을

uneul — Luck, fortune (object marker attached)

시험해

siheomhae — To test, try out; informal connective form

보기로

bogiro — Decided to try; connective form meaning 'to try doing'

결심했다

gyeolsimhaetda — Made a decision, resolved to do something

그러나

geureona — However, but; a contrastive conjunction

먼저

meonjeo — First, beforehand; indicates priority of action

교회

gyohoe — Church; a Christian place of worship

묘지로

myojiro — To the cemetery (directional marker attached)

가서

gaseo — Going and then; connective form of 'to go'

아버지의

abeoji-ui — Father's; possessive form referring to father

무덤

mudeom — Grave, tomb; a burial site for the dead

곁에서

gyeoteseo — Beside, next to; locative meaning 'at the side of'

기도를

gidoreul — Prayer (object marker attached); act of praying

올리고

olligo — Offered up; connective form of 'to offer/raise'

잘

jal — Well; an adverb meaning in a good manner

있어요

isseoyo — Be well, stay well; polite form of 'to be/exist'

라고

rago — Quotation marker meaning 'saying that'

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke; past tense of 'to say/speak'

들판을

deulpaneul — Field, open plain (object marker attached)

지나가자

jinagaja — Upon passing through; connective form of 'to pass'

모든

modeun — All, every; a determiner covering entirety

꽃들이

kkotdeuri — Flowers (subject marker attached); plural of flower

따뜻한

ttatteuthan — Warm, cozy; modifier form of 'to be warm'

햇살

haetsal — Sunlight, sunshine; rays of the sun

속에서

sogесо — Inside, within; locative meaning 'in the midst of'

싱그럽고

singgeureопgo — Fresh and vibrant; connective form of lush adjective

아름답게

areumdapge — Beautifully; adverbial form of 'to be beautiful'

보였으며

boyeosseumyeo — Appeared, looked; connective past form of 'to seem'

마치

machi — As if, just like; used before a simile

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); nominalizer with subject particle

밝은

balgeun — Bright, light; modifier form of 'to be bright'

초록

chorok — Green; the color green

숲에

supe — In the forest; locative marker on 'forest'

오신

osin — Came, arrived; honorific past modifier of 'to come'

것을

geoseul — Thing (object marker); nominalizer with object particle

환영합니다

hwanyeonghabnida — Welcome; formal polite expression of greeting arrival

말하려는

malhalyeoneun — About to say; intentional modifier form of 'to say'

듯

deut — As if, seemingly; expresses supposition or appearance

바람에

barame — In the wind; locative marker on 'wind'

고개를

gogaereul — Head or neck (object marker); nodding the head

끄덕였다

kkeudeogieotda — Nodded; past tense of 'to nod one's head'

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; a demonstrative modifier

어릴

eoril — When young; future/prospective modifier of 'to be young'

적

jeok — Time, occasion; refers to a past period or moment

세례를

seryereul — Baptism (object marker attached); Christian baptism rite

받았던

badatdeon — Had received; past retrospective modifier form

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; an additive conjunction

아버지가

abeojiga — Father (subject marker attached); subject of sentence

매주

maeju — Every week, weekly; a time frequency adverb

일요일

iryoil — Sunday; the first day of the week

예배를

yebaereul — Worship service (object marker); religious service

듣고

deutgo — Listening; connective form of 'to listen/hear'

찬송가를

chansonggareul — Hymn (object marker attached); a religious song

함께

hamkke — Together, jointly; adverb meaning 'with others'

부르러

bureureo — In order to sing; purposive connective of 'to sing'

데려갔던

deryeogatdeon — Had taken along; past retrospective of 'to take someone'

오래된

oraedoen — Old, long-established; modifier meaning 'aged/old'

교회를

gyohoeреul — Church (object marker attached); Christian worship building

한

han — One; the number one or 'a/one' as determiner

번

beon — Time, instance; a counter for occurrences

더

deo — More, again; indicates additional degree or repetition

바라보기

barabogi — Looking at; nominalized form of 'to gaze at'

위해

wihae — For the sake of, in order to; purposive expression

돌아섰다

dorasseotda — Turned around; past tense of 'to turn/look back'

낡은

nalgeun — Worn-out, old and shabby; modifier of deteriorated state

탑을

tabeul — Tower (object marker attached); a tall structure

바라보던

barabodeon — Was gazing at; past retrospective modifier form

작고

jakgo — Small and; connective form of 'to be small'

뾰족한

ppyojokhan — Pointed, sharp-tipped; modifier of 'to be pointed'

빨간

ppalgan — Red; modifier form of 'to be red'

모자를

mojareul — Hat (object marker attached); a head covering

머리에

meorie — On the head; locative marker on 'head'

쓰고

sseugo — Wearing (on head); connective form of 'to wear/write'

굽힌

guphin — Bent, curved; past modifier form of 'to bend'

팔로

pallo — With an arm; instrumental marker on 'arm'

눈을

nuneul — Eyes (object marker attached); the organ of sight

햇빛으로부터

haetbicheurobuto — From the sunlight; ablative marker on 'sunlight'

가리며

garimyeo — Shielding, blocking; connective form of 'to cover/block'

좁은

jobeun — Narrow, tight; modifier form of 'to be narrow'

창구

changgu — Window opening, counter window; small service window

중

jung — Among, in the middle of; indicates selection from group

하나에

hanae — In one (of); locative marker on 'one'

서

seo — Standing; connective form of 'to stand'

있는

inneun — Who is; present modifier form of 'to exist/be'

종지기를

jongjigireul — Bell-ringer (object marker); person who rings church bells

발견했다

balgyeonhaetda — Discovered, found; past tense of 'to discover'

그에게

geuege — To him; dative marker indicating recipient

끄덕여

kkeudeogiyeo — Nodded; connective form of 'to nod'

작별

jakbyeol — Farewell, parting; the act of saying goodbye

인사를

insareul — Greeting (object marker); a formal salutation or bow

하자

haja — When done; connective meaning 'as soon as one did'

종지기는

jongjigineun — The bell-ringer (topic marker); subject of sentence

흔들고

heundeulgo — Waving; connective form of 'to wave/shake'

가슴에

gaseume — On the chest; locative marker on 'chest/heart'

손을

soneul — Hand (object marker attached); the human hand

얹고

eonjgo — Placed on; connective form of 'to place/put on top'

향해

hyanghae — Toward, facing; directional expression

손에

sone — On the hand; locative marker on 'hand'

입맞춤을

immatchumeul — A kiss (object marker); the act of kissing

여러

yeoreo — Several, various; a determiner meaning 'multiple'

보냈다

bonaetda — Sent; past tense of 'to send'

그것은

geugeoеun — That thing (topic marker); referring to something mentioned

친근감을

chingeungameul — Sense of familiarity (object marker); feeling of closeness

느끼며

neukkimyeo — Feeling; connective form of 'to feel/sense'

순탄한

suntanhan — Smooth, without obstacles; modifier of easy journey

여정을

yeojeong-eul — Journey, trip (object marker attached)

빈다는

bindaneun — Wishing for; quotative modifier of 'to wish/pray'

보여

boyeo — To show; connective form of 'to show/appear'

주기

jugi — Giving; nominalized form of 'to give'

위해서였다

wihaeseo-yeotda — Was for the purpose of; past purposive predicate form