Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1420

Vocabulary

인형들을

inhyeongdeureul — Dolls (object marker); plural of doll

전시하고

jeonsiahgo — Displaying, exhibiting something to others

있던

itdeon — Was (doing); past progressive modifier form

불쌍한

bulssanghan — Pitiful, poor, deserving of sympathy

남자는

namjaneun — The man (topic marker); adult male person

매우

maeu — Very, extremely; degree adverb

짜증스럽고

jjajeungseureobgo — Annoyed, irritated, and; feeling of frustration

자신의

jasinui — One's own; possessive form of oneself

여왕

yeowang — Queen; female monarch or ruler

인형

inhyeong — Doll; a toy figure resembling a person

때문에

ttaemune — Because of, due to; indicates reason or cause

몹시

mobsi — Extremely, severely; strong degree adverb

슬펐습니다

seulpeosseumnida — Was sad; past tense of to be sad

그

geu — That, the; demonstrative or definite article

인형은

inhyeongeun — The doll (topic marker); referring to specific doll

그가

geuga — He (subject marker); third person male subject

가진

gajin — Possessed, owned; modifier form of to have

것

geot — Thing, object; nominalizer or general noun

중

jung — Among, in the middle of; particle of selection

가장

gajang — Most; superlative adverb

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty, beautiful; adjective modifier form

인형이었는데

inhyeongieonnneunde — Was a doll, but; past tense with contrast

불독이

buldogi — The bulldog (subject marker); breed of dog

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her, of her; third person female possessive

머리와

meoriwa — Head and; body part with conjunction

어깨를

eokkaeреul — Shoulders (object marker); upper body joint area

부러뜨려

bureoddeuryeo — Breaking, snapping; causative form of to break

버렸던

beoryeodeon — Had discarded, ruined; past regrettable action modifier

것입니다

geosipnida — It is the case that; formal sentence ender

그러나

geureona — However, but; conjunction showing contrast

모든

modeun — All, every; universal determiner

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker); plural of person

떠나고

ddeonago — Leaving, departing and; verb with conjunction

난

nan — After; abbreviated form of 나다 in this context

후

hu — After, following; time reference noun

함께

hamkke — Together, along with; adverb of accompaniment

온

on — Who came; past modifier form of to come

낯선

natsseon — Unfamiliar, strange; adjective modifier for stranger

이가

iga — Person (subject marker); referring to a stranger

자신이

jasini — Oneself (subject marker); reflexive pronoun with subject

곧

got — Soon, shortly; time adverb meaning immediately

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Her (object marker); third person female object

고쳐

gochyeo — Fixing, repairing; verb stem of to repair

놓을

noheul — Will place, put; future modifier of to put

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in can/cannot structure

있다고

itdago — That there is; indirect quotation of existence

말했습니다

malhaesseumnida — Said, stated; formal past tense of to say

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; demonstrative modifier

다음

daeum — Next, following; sequential time reference

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); third person male topic

상자를

sangjareul — The box (object marker); a container or case

꺼내어

kkeonaeo — Taking out, pulling out; verb with continuation

다리가

dariga — Leg (subject marker); limb of body or object

부러진

bureojin — Broken, fractured; past modifier of to break

노파를

nopareul — The old woman (object marker); elderly female

치료할

chiryohal — To treat, to heal; future modifier of treat

때

ttae — Time, when; temporal noun or particle

사용했던

sayonghaetdeon — Had used; past retrospective modifier of use

연고를

yeongoreul — The ointment (object marker); medicinal cream

인형에

inhyeonge — On the doll; locative particle applied to doll

발랐습니다

ballasseumnida — Applied, spread on; past tense of to apply

이것이

igeosi — This (subject marker); proximal demonstrative pronoun

행해지자마자

haenghaejijamaja — As soon as it was done; immediately upon action

인형의

inhyeongui — Of the doll; possessive form for doll

등은

deungeun — The back (topic marker); rear of the body

다시

dasi — Again, once more; adverb of repetition

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely, fully; adverb of completeness

바로

baro — Straight, correctly, right away; adverb

잡혔습니다

japhyeosseumnida — Was straightened, set right; passive past tense

어깨가

eokkaega — The shoulder (subject marker); upper body joint

붙었고

buteotgo — Was attached, joined, and; past tense with conjunction

스스로

seuseuro — By oneself, independently; reflexive adverb

팔다리를

paldareureul — Arms and legs (object marker); limbs of body

움직일

umjigil — To move; future modifier of to move

수도

sudo — Also can; possibility particle with addition

있었습니다

isseosseumnida — There was, existed; formal past tense of exist

이제

ije — Now, from now on; time adverb

줄을

jureul — The string (object marker); thread or cord

당길

danggil — To pull; future modifier of to pull

필요가

piryoga — Need (subject marker); necessity or requirement

없었는데

eopseonnneunde — There was no need, but; past negative with contrast

인형이

inhyeongi — The doll (subject marker); toy figure subject

말을

mareul — Speech, words (object marker); language or speaking

하지

haji — Does not do; negative verb form

못한다는

motandaneun — Cannot do; indirect quotation of inability modifier

것을

geoseul — The fact that (object marker); nominalizer object

제외하면

jeoehahamyeon — Except for, excluding; conditional exclusion

마치

machi — Just like, as if; comparison adverb

살아있는

sarainnneun — Living, alive; present modifier of to be alive

생명체처럼

saengmyeongchecheoreom — Like a living creature; comparison with life form

행동했기

haengdonghaetgi — Because it behaved; nominalized past action reason

때문입니다

ttaemunimnida — It is because; formal reason-giving sentence ender

공연의

gongyeonui — Of the performance; possessive for show or act

주인인

juinin — Who is the owner; copula modifier for owner

당기지

danggiji — Without pulling; negative form of to pull

않아도

anado — Even without doing; concessive negative form

춤을

chumeul — Dance (object marker); movement to music

출

chul — Will dance; future modifier form of to dance

있는

innneun — Which can, which exists; present modifier form

인형을

inhyeongeul — The doll (object marker); toy figure as object

갖게

gatgge — To come to have; resultative form of to possess

되어

doeo — Becoming, having become; verb with continuation

기뻐했습니다

gippeohaesseumnida — Was delighted, rejoiced; formal past of to be glad

다른

dareun — Other, different; adjective modifier

인형들은

inhyeongdeureun — The other dolls (topic marker); plural doll topic

아무도

amudo — Nobody, no one; negative universal pronoun

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way; proximal manner adverb

할

hal — Can do, will do; future modifier of to do

없었습니다

eopseosseumnida — Could not, there was none; formal past negative

밤

bam — Night; the dark period after sunset

동안

dongan — During, for a period of; duration particle

여관에

yeogwane — At the inn; traditional Korean lodging place

잠자리에

jamjarie — In bed, to bed; sleeping place locative

들었을

deureoseul — Had gone to bed; past supposition modifier

누군가가

nugun'gaga — Someone (subject marker); an unidentified person

깊고

gipgo — Deep and; adjective with conjunction

고통스럽게

gotongseureobge — Painfully, in an agonizing manner; adverb of pain

한숨

hansum — Sigh; a deep breath expressing sadness or relief

쉬는

swineun — Sighing, breathing; present modifier of to breathe

소리가

soriga — Sound (subject marker); noise or auditory signal

들렸습니다

deullyeosseumnida — Was heard; formal past passive of to hear

너무

neomu — Too much, excessively; degree adverb

오랫동안

oraetdongan — For a long time; extended duration adverb

계속되어

gyesoktdoeo — Continuing, persisting; verb with continuation form

무슨

museun — What kind of, what; interrogative determiner

일인지

ilinji — What matter it is; indirect question about situation

알아보기

arabogi — To find out, investigate; nominalized check verb

위해

wihae — For the purpose of, in order to; purpose particle

일어났습니다

ireonasseumnida — Got up, arose; formal past tense of to get up