Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1457

Vocabulary

그러므로

geureomeuro — Therefore; used to indicate logical conclusion or consequence.

나는

naneun — I (subject marker); first-person singular subject pronoun.

당신에게

dangsin-ege — To you; second-person pronoun with dative particle.

알을

areul — Egg (object form); referring to an egg as direct object.

낳고

nako — To lay or give birth to; continuing verb form.

가능한

ganeunghan — Possible; describing something that can be done.

한

han — One; also used as a limiter meaning 'as ... as possible'.

빨리

ppalli — Quickly; at a fast speed or rate.

법을

beobeul — Method or way (object form); a rule or manner of doing.

배우라고

baeurago — To learn; quoting a command or suggestion to learn.

충고합니다

chunggohabnida — I advise or recommend; giving formal advice to someone.

저는

jeoneun — I (humble subject form); polite first-person subject.

다시

dasi — Again; once more, returning to a previous state.

세상으로

sesang-euro — Into the world; toward the outside world.

나가야

nagaya — Must go out; obligation to leave or venture outside.

할

hal — Will do; future/modifier form of the verb 하다.

것

geot — Thing; nominalizer used to form noun clauses.

같아요

gatayo — It seems like; expressing conjecture or resemblance politely.

라고

rago — Quotation marker; used to quote speech or thought.

새끼

saekki — Young offspring; baby animal or young creature.

오리가

origa — Duck (subject form); a common waterfowl bird.

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said; past tense formal form of 말하다 (to speak).

그래

geurae — Okay, alright; informal agreement or acknowledgment.

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way; referring to a mentioned manner.

해

hae — Do it; informal imperative form of 하다.

암탉이

amtalgi — The hen (subject form); a female chicken.

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so, thus; formal connective meaning 'and therefore'.

오리는

orineun — The duck (topic form); topic marker on the word duck.

오두막을

odumageul — The cottage or hut (object form); a small simple dwelling.

떠나

tteona — To leave; departing from a place or person.

곧

got — Soon; in a short time, shortly after.

헤엄치고

heeomchigo — Swimming; continuing form of the verb to swim.

잠수할

jamsuhan — To dive; ability or intent to submerge underwater.

수

su — Ability; noun meaning the ability or possibility to do.

있는

inneun — Existing; present-tense modifier form of 있다 (to exist).

물을

mureul — Water (object form); liquid essential for swimming and life.

찾았지만

chajatjiman — Found but; past tense concessive meaning 'found, however'.

못생긴

motsaenggin — Ugly; having an unattractive or unpleasant appearance.

외모

oemo — Appearance; one's outward physical looks or appearance.

때문에

ttaemune — Because of; indicating a reason or cause for something.

다른

dareun — Other, different; referring to something or someone else.

모든

modeun — All, every; referring to the entirety of a group.

동물들에게

dongmuldeul-ege — To the animals; dative form of the plural noun animals.

외면당했습니다

oемyeondanghaessseumnida — Was ignored or shunned; suffered rejection from others.

가을이

gaeuri — Autumn (subject form); the fall season of the year.

찾아오고

chajaoго — Comes, arrives; autumn arriving in a continuing form.

숲속의

supssogui — Of the forest inside; possessive form meaning inside the woods.

나뭇잎들은

namunnipdeureun — The leaves (topic); plural topic form of tree leaves.

주황빛과

juhwangbikgwa — Orange color and; the color orange with a connective particle.

황금빛으로

hwanggеumbicheuro — In golden color; turning into a golden hue or shade.

물들었습니다

muldeuреossseumnida — Were dyed or colored; took on a particular color.

그러다가

geureodaga — And then; transition meaning 'in the midst of that then'.

겨울이

gyeouli — Winter (subject form); the coldest season of the year.

다가오자

dagaoja — As it approached; when winter drew near or came closer.

바람이

barami — The wind (subject form); moving air as a natural force.

떨어지는

tteoreojineun — Falling; present modifier form meaning that which falls down.

나뭇잎들을

namunnipdeureul — The leaves (object form); fallen leaves as direct object.

휩쓸어

hwipsseureo — Sweeping away; carrying along forcefully in one motion.

차가운

chagaun — Cold, chilly; describing a low-temperature sensation or air.

공기

gonggi — Air; the atmosphere or gaseous environment around us.

속에서

sogесео — Inside, within; locative particle meaning 'inside of something'.

빙글빙글

binggeulbinggeul — Round and round; spinning or whirling in circles repeatedly.

돌렸습니다

dollyeossseumnida — Turned or spun; caused something to rotate or revolve.

우박과

ubakgwa — Hail and; frozen precipitation pellets with a connective particle.

눈송이로

nunsongiро — With snowflakes; using snowflakes as instrument or material.

무거워진

mugeowoijn — Become heavy; having grown heavier or burdened with weight.

구름이

gureumi — The clouds (subject form); masses of water vapor in sky.

하늘

haneul — Sky; the expanse above the earth, the heavens.

낮게

natge — Low, lowly; at a low level or position in space.

드리웠고

deuriwotgo — Hung low and; clouds hanging low with a connective ending.

까마귀는

kkamaguineun — The crow (topic form); a black bird known for its call.

위에

wie — On top of; locative particle meaning above or on a surface.

서서

seoseo — Standing; gerund form of 서다, standing in place.

하고

hago — Doing; and; connective form of 하다 or 'with' particle.

울었습니다

ureossseumnida — Cried or called out; past tense of 울다 (to cry/call).

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing (object form); referring to something previously mentioned.

바라보는

baraboneun — Looking at, gazing; present modifier of 바라보다 (to gaze).

것만으로도

geotman-eurodo — Just by doing; even merely the act of watching something.

추위에

chuwi-e — In the cold; locative form of 추위 meaning coldness.

몸이

momi — The body (subject form); one's physical body or form.

떨렸습니다

tteollyeossseumnida — Shivered or trembled; the body shook from cold or fear.

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to something nearby.

것이

geosi — This thing (subject form); nominalizer as subject of clause.

가엾은

gaeyeolgeun — Pitiful, poor; evoking sympathy or compassion for someone.

작은

jageun — Small, little; describing something of small size or age.

오리에게는

ori-egeneun — To the duck (topic); dative-topic form referring to the duck.

매우

maeu — Very, extremely; intensifier adverb meaning very or quite.

슬픈

seulpeun — Sad; describing a feeling or event causing sorrow.

일이었습니다

ir-i-eossseumnida — Was a matter or event; formal past tense of 일이다.

어느

eoneu — One, a certain; used before nouns meaning 'a certain' one.

날

nal — Day; a unit of time meaning one calendar day.

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the period between afternoon and nighttime.

태양이

taeyangi — The sun (subject form); the star at center of our solar system.

빛나는

bitnaneun — Shining, glowing; present modifier of 빛나다 (to shine).

구름

gureum — Cloud; a visible mass of water droplets in the sky.

사이로

sairo — Between, through; directional particle meaning through a gap.

지려는

jiryeonеun — About to set; the sun about to sink below the horizon.

순간

sungan — Moment, instant; a very brief point or period in time.

덤불

deombul — Bushes, thicket; a dense cluster of shrubs or undergrowth.

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; describing something of great beauty or loveliness.

새들의

saedeului — Of the birds; possessive form of the plural noun birds.

큰

keun — Large, big; describing something of great size or number.

무리가

muriga — A flock or group (subject form); a gathering of animals.

나타났습니다

natanassseumnida — Appeared; something or someone suddenly came into view.

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; modifier meaning 'like that' or 'such'.

새들을

saedeureul — Birds (object form); referring to birds as a direct object.

번도

beondo — Not even once; counter expression meaning 'not a single time'.

본

bon — Seen; past modifier form of 보다 (to see).

적이

jeogi — Experience (subject form); 본 적이 means 'have seen before'.

없었습니다

eopseossseumnida — There was not; formal past tense of 없다 (to not exist).

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic form); third-person plural pronoun as topic.

백조였으며

baekjoyeosseumyeo — Were swans and; past tense of 백조이다 with connective ending.

우아한

uahan — Elegant, graceful; describing refined and dignified beauty.

목을

mogeul — Neck (object form); the part connecting head to body.

굽히고

guphigo — Bending; continuing form of 굽히다 (to bend or bow down).

있었고

isseotgo — Were doing and; past progressive connective form of 있다.

그들의

geudeului — Their; possessive form of the third-person plural pronoun.

부드러운

budeureoun — Soft, gentle; describing a smooth or tender texture.

깃털은

gittеoreun — The feathers (topic form); the plumage of a bird.

눈부신

nunbusin — Dazzling, blinding; so bright it overwhelms the eyes.

흰빛으로

hwinbicheuro — In white light; shining or glowing with a white color.

빛났습니다

bitnassseumnida — Shone, gleamed; past tense of 빛나다 (to shine brightly).

장엄한

jangeomhan — Majestic, grand; inspiring awe through impressive grandeur.

날개를

nalgaereul — Wings (object form); the limbs used by birds for flying.

펼치고

pyeolchigo — Spreading open; continuing form of 펼치다 (to spread out).

그

geu — That; a demonstrative modifier referring to something nearby.

지역을

jiyeogeul — The area or region (object form); a geographical location.

바다

bada — Sea, ocean; a large body of salt water.

건너

geonnео — Across; crossing over a body of water or space.

따뜻한

ttatteuthan — Warm; having a comfortably mild or heated temperature.

나라들을

naradeureul — Countries (object form); multiple nations as a direct object.

향해

hyanghae — Toward; moving in the direction of a destination.

날아가면서

nalagamyeonseo — While flying away; flying toward destination simultaneously.

독특한

dokteukan — Unique, distinctive; having a one-of-a-kind quality.

울음소리를

ureumsoрireul — The cry or call (object form); the sound of crying or calling.

냈습니다

naessseumnida — Made or produced; past tense of 내다 (to emit or produce).

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject form); third-person plural subject pronoun.

높이

nopi — High up; at a great altitude or elevated position.

올라가는

ollaganeun — Rising, going up; present modifier of 올라가다 (to ascend).

것을

geoseul — The thing (object form); nominalizer as direct object.

바라보며

barabomyeo — While gazing at; watching something attentively as you do else.

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly; indicating a moderate to high degree.

이상한

isanghan — Strange, unusual; describing something odd or unfamiliar.

감정을

gamjeong-eul — Emotion or feeling (object form); an internal emotional state.

느꼈습니다

neukkkyeossseumnida — Felt; past tense of 느끼다 (to feel or sense an emotion).