Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1472

Vocabulary

떠날

tteonar — About to leave; departing (future modifier form)

때

ttae — Time, moment, when something occurs

손을

soneul — Hand (object marker attached to 손)

꼭

kkok — Tightly, firmly, or without fail

쥐며

jwimyeo — While gripping or holding tightly

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said, spoke (formal past tense of 말하다)

당신은

dangshineun — You (formal/polite subject form)

마음씨가

maeumsshiga — Having a nature or disposition (subject form)

착하군요

chakhagunyo — You are kind-hearted, good-natured (exclamatory)

지금

jigeum — Now, at this moment

이

i — This (demonstrative adjective or pronoun)

모습

moseup — Appearance, form, figure, look

그대로

geudaero — Just as it is, unchanged, as-is

항상

hangsang — Always, at all times

변치

byeonchi — Without changing (contracted form of 변하지)

마세요

maseyo — Please do not (polite negative imperative)

정말이지

jeongmaliji — Truly, honestly, it really was

행복한

haengbokhan — Happy, joyful (adjective form of 행복)

그

geu — That, the; he (depending on context)

후에

hue — After, afterward, following that

잠을

jameul — Sleep (object marker attached to 잠)

이룬다는

irundaneun — Modifier meaning 'achieving or attaining' sleep

것은

geoseun — The thing that; nominalizer with topic marker

불가능한

bulganeunghan — Impossible, not feasible (adjective form)

이루지

iruji — Not achieving (preceding negative ending)

못했습니다

mothaetseumnida — Could not do; failed to (formal past negative)

작별

jakbyeol — Farewell, parting, leave-taking

인사를

insareul — Greeting, farewell gesture (object form)

나눌

nanul — To share or exchange (future modifier form)

아버지가

abeojiga — Father (subject marker attached to 아버지)

자

ja — Come now, well then (interjection)

우리를

urireul — Us, we (object form of 우리)

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely, entirely, totally

잊어버리시면

ijeobeorisiomyeon — If you forget completely (honorific conditional)

안

an — Not, do not (negation before verb)

됩니다

doemnida — It becomes; it is acceptable (formal present)

겨울

gyeoul — Winter season

내내

naenae — Throughout, all through (a period of time)

한

han — One, a single (numeral/determiner)

번도

beondo — Not even once (번 + emphatic particle 도)

방문하지

bangmunhaji — Not visiting (preceding negative ending)

않고

anko — Without doing, not doing (connective negative)

그냥

geunyang — Just, simply, without reason or change

지나쳐서는

jinachyeoseoneun — Passing by without stopping (topic connective)

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore, so, as a result

다음

daeum — Next, following, the one after

일요일

iryoil — Sunday, the first day of the week

저녁에

jeonyeoge — In the evening (time locative form)

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew

방문해도

bangmunhaedo — Even if visiting; it is okay to visit

될

doel — Will become; can be (future modifier form)

것

geot — Thing, matter, fact (nominalizer)

같다는

gatdaneun — Seeming, appearing to be (quotative modifier)

생각이

saenggagi — Thought, idea (subject marker attached)

들었고

deureotgo — A thought occurred; felt (connective past)

실제로

siljaero — Actually, in reality, in fact

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way, so

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did, did so (formal past tense of 하다)

하지만

hajiman — However, but, nevertheless

매일

maeil — Every day, daily

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening, dinner time

일과가

ilgwaga — Daily routine, daily work (subject form)

끝난

kkeunnan — Finished, ended (past modifier form of 끝나다)

후

hu — After, following, subsequent to

당시에는

dangshieneun — At that time (topic marker emphasizing past context)

촛불을

chotbureul — Candle flame/light (object marker attached)

켜고

kyeogo — Turning on, lighting (connective form of 켜다)

일했습니다

irhaetseumnida — Worked, labored (formal past tense of 일하다)

마을로

maeulro — Toward the village (directional marker)

나가

naga — Going out, heading out (connective form)

사는

saneun — Living, residing (present modifier form)

거리를

georireul — Street, road (object marker attached)

지나며

jinamyeo — While passing by or through

창문을

changmuneul — Window (object marker attached to 창문)

올려다보곤

ollyeodabogon — Used to look up at (habitual past action)

거의

geoui — Almost, nearly, for the most part

불이

buri — Light, fire (subject marker attached to 불)

켜져

kyeojyeo — Being lit, turned on (passive connective form)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was; it existed (formal past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And, and then, also

어느

eoenu — One, a certain, some (unspecified determiner)

날

nal — Day, a certain day

창문

changmun — Window of a building or room

블라인드에

beullaindeue — On the blind/shade (location marker attached)

비친

bichin — Reflected, projected (past modifier form)

얼굴

eolgul — Face, countenance

그림자를

geurimjareul — Shadow, silhouette (object marker attached)

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly, rather (degree adverb)

뚜렷하게

tturyeotage — Clearly, distinctly, in a clear manner

보았습니다

boatseumnida — Saw, observed (formal past tense of 보다)

그것은

geugeogeun — That thing (topic marker; pronoun)

더없이

deoeopsi — Beyond compare, supremely, incomparably

빛나는

bichnaneun — Shining, glowing (present modifier form)

주인의

juinui — Owner's, master's (possessive form of 주인)

아내는

anaeneun — Wife (topic marker attached to 아내)

빈둥거리며

bindunggerimyeo — While loafing, idling around lazily

시간을

siganeul — Time (object marker attached to 시간)

낭비한다고

nangbihandan'go — Saying that one wastes time (quotative form)

표현에

pyohyeone — According to the expression/wording (locative)

따르면

ttareumyeon — According to, following (conditional form)

외출하는

oechulhaneun — Going out, leaving the house (modifier form)

것을

geoseul — The thing/act (nominalizer with object marker)

못마땅하게

motmattanghage — Disapprovingly, in a displeased manner

여기며

yeogimyeo — While regarding as, considering (connective form)

고개를

gogaereul — Head, nod (object marker; refers to head movement)

저었습니다

jeoetseumnida — Shook (head); wagged (formal past tense)

주인은

juineun — The owner/master (topic marker attached)

그저

geujeo — Just, simply, merely

미소를

misoreul — Smile (object marker attached to 미소)

지으며

jieumyeo — While making or forming (a smile, etc.)

여보

yeobo — Dear, honey (spousal term of address)

젊은

jeolmeun — Young, youthful (adjective modifier form)

일요일에

iryoile — On Sunday (time locative form)

만나리라

mannarira — I will meet her (old literary future tense)

혼자

honja — Alone, by oneself

중얼거렸습니다

jungeolgeoryeotseumnida — Muttered, mumbled to oneself (formal past)

내

nae — My (possessive pronoun, informal)

온

on — Whole, entire, all (determiner)

마음과

maeumgwa — Heart/mind and... (conjunction attached to 마음)

영혼을

yeonghorneul — Soul, spirit (object marker attached)

다해

dahae — Giving one's all, exhausting every effort

사랑한다고

saranghandan'go — Saying that I love (quotative declarative form)

아내가

anaega — Wife (subject marker attached to 아내)

되어야

doeeoya — Must become, should become (obligation form)

한다고

handan'go — Saying that one will do (quotative form)

말하리라

malharira — I will say, I shall tell (literary future)

나는

naneun — I (topic marker attached to 나)

가난한

gananhan — Poor, impoverished (adjective modifier form)

직인

jigin — Journeyman, skilled craftsman worker

구두장이에

gudujangieoe — As a shoemaker; cobbler (locative/identity marker)

불과하다는

bulgwahadan'eun — Merely, nothing more than (modifier form)

알지만

aljiman — I know, but... (concessive connective form)

열심히

yeolsimhi — Diligently, hard, with great effort

일하고

ilhago — Working and... (connective form of 일하다)

노력하여

noryeokhayeo — By making effort, through striving

언젠가는

eonjenganneun — Someday, at some point in the future

장인이

jangini — Master craftsman (subject marker attached)

되리라

doerira — I shall become (literary future declarative)

그래

geurae — Yes, right, okay (informal affirmation)

침묵하는

chimmukhaneun — Silent, keeping silent (present modifier form)

사랑에서는

sarangeseoeneun — From/in love (locative with topic marker)

아무것도

amugeotdo — Nothing, not anything (with negative verb)

이루어지지

irueojiji — Not coming to fruition (preceding negative)

않는다

anneunda — Does not happen; is not done (plain negative)