Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1503

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting clauses or sentences.

나서

naseo — After doing something; following a completed action.

기이한

giihan — Strange, bizarre, or uncanny in nature.

울음소리를

ureumsorireul — The sound of crying or wailing (object form).

내며

naemyeo — While producing or emitting a sound or expression.

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); referring to previously mentioned people.

궁전의

gungjeonui — Of the palace; possessive form of palace.

창문을

changmuneul — Window (object form); a glass opening in a wall.

통해

tonghae — Through or via something; by means of.

공원을

gongwoneul — Park (object form); a public outdoor recreational area.

지나

jina — Passing by or through a place.

저

jeo — That (far away); distal demonstrative pronoun or determiner.

너머의

neomeoui — Beyond or on the other side of something.

숲으로

supeuro — Into the forest; directional form of 'forest'.

날아갔습니다

naragatseumnida — Flew away; past tense formal form of 'fly away'.

그들이

geudeure — They (subject marker); the people being discussed.

농부의

nongbuui — Of the farmer; possessive form of farmer.

오두막집을

odumakjibeul — Cottage or hut (object form); a small simple dwelling.

지날

jinal — To pass by; future/modifier form of 'pass'.

때는

ttaeneun — When; at the time of a particular moment.

이른

ireun — Early; occurring before the usual time.

아침이었으며

achimieosseumyeo — It was morning and; past tense with conjunctive ending.

누이

nui — Sister; a female sibling, often used in literary context.

방

bang — Room; an enclosed space inside a building.

안에서

aneseo — Inside; within a space or container.

잠들어

jamdeureō — Fallen asleep; in a state of sleeping.

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was present or in a state; formal past tense.

지붕

jibung — Roof; the top covering structure of a building.

위를

wireul — Above or over (object form); the upper surface.

맴돌며

maemdolmyeo — Circling or hovering around repeatedly while doing something.

긴

gin — Long; having great length or extent.

목을

mogeul — Neck (object form); the part connecting head to body.

비틀고

biteulgo — Twisting and; to twist or contort something.

날개를

nalgaereul — Wings (object form); limbs used for flying.

퍼덕였지만

peodeogieotjiman — Flapped but; beat wings while contrasting with another fact.

아무도

amudo — Nobody; not a single person.

소리를

sorireul — Sound (object form); an audible noise or voice.

듣거나

deutgeona — Hear or; either hearing or another alternative action.

모습을

moseubeul — Appearance or figure (object form); visible form of someone.

보지

boji — To see; base form used before negation or auxiliary.

못했습니다

motaetseumnida — Could not do; formal past tense of inability.

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore; as a result of that reason.

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately after everything.

구름

gureum — Cloud; a mass of water vapor in the sky.

높이

nopi — High; at a great altitude or elevation.

날아가지

naraagaji — To fly away; base form before negation or auxiliary verb.

않을

aneul — Will not; modifier form of negation auxiliary.

수

su — Ability or possibility; used in 'can/cannot' constructions.

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not; formal past tense of nonexistence.

넓은

neolbeun — Wide or broad; having great extent or area.

세상을

sesangeul — The world (object form); the entire known world.

가로질러

garojilleo — Crossing across; traversing from one side to another.

날아가

naraaga — Flying toward; moving through air in a direction.

해안가까지

haeanggakaji — All the way to the coastline or seashore.

멀리

meolli — Far away; at or to a great distance.

뻗어

ppeodeo — Stretching or extending outward in a direction.

있는

inneun — That exists or is present; present tense modifier form.

울창하고

ulchanghago — Densely wooded and; thick with trees and vegetation.

어두운

eoduun — Dark; lacking light or brightness.

숲에

supe — In the forest; locative form of forest.

다다랐습니다

dadaratseumnida — Arrived at; formally reached a destination.

가엾은

gaeyelgeun — Poor, pitiful; deserving sympathy and compassion.

어린

eorin — Young, little; small in age or size.

안에

ane — Inside; within a place or enclosed space.

혼자서

honjaseo — Alone, by oneself; without any other person.

초록

chorok — Green; the color of leaves and grass.

잎사귀를

ipsaguireul — Leaves (object form); individual leaves of a plant.

가지고

gajigo — Having or holding something; possessing for a purpose.

놀고

nolgo — Playing and; engaging in play or amusement.

다른

dareun — Other, different; not the same as before.

장난감이

jangnangami — Toy (subject marker); an object children play with.

없었기

eopseotgi — Because there was not; cause form of nonexistence.

때문입니다

ttaemunipnida — It is because; formal causal ending expressing reason.

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); referring to the female subject.

잎사귀에

ipsaguie — On the leaf; locative form of leaf.

구멍을

gumeongeul — Hole (object form); an opening or perforation.

뚫고

ttulko — Piercing through and; making a hole in something.

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing (object form); referring to a previously mentioned object.

태양을

taeyangeul — The sun (object form); the star at the center.

바라보았는데

baraboadneunde — Looked at and; gazed toward with background context following.

마치

machi — Just like, as if; used to introduce a comparison.

오빠들의

oppadeului — Of the older brothers; possessive form of brothers.

맑은

malgeun — Clear, pure; transparent and unclouded.

눈을

nuneul — Eyes (object form); the organs of sight.

보는

boneun — Seeing; present tense modifier form of 'to see'.

것

geot — Thing; a nominalizer turning verbs into noun phrases.

같았습니다

gathatseumnida — It was like; formal past tense of resemblance.

따뜻한

ttatteutan — Warm; having a comfortable moderate temperature.

햇살이

haetsari — Sunlight, sunshine (subject marker); rays of the sun.

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive form referring to the female subject.

뺨을

ppyameul — Cheek (object form); the side of the face.

비출

bichul — To shine on; future modifier form of 'illuminate'.

오빠들이

oppadeuri — Older brothers (subject marker); male siblings older than speaker.

해주었던

haejueotdeon — Had done for someone; past retrospective form of doing for.

모든

modeun — All, every; referring to the entirety of something.

키스를

kiseureul — Kiss (object form); a touch of lips as affection.

떠올렸습니다

tteoollyeotseumnida — Recalled, remembered; formally brought a memory to mind.

하루하루가

haruharu-ga — Each day (subject marker); every single passing day.

똑같이

ttokgati — Exactly the same; in an identical manner every time.

흘러갔습니다

heulleokatseumnida — Flowed by, passed; time passed like flowing water.

때로는

ttaeroneun — Sometimes; on certain occasions but not always.

바람이

barami — The wind (subject marker); moving air outdoors.

장미

jangmi — Rose; a flowering plant with fragrant blooms.

덤불의

deombului — Of the bush or thicket; a dense shrubby growth.

잎사귀

ipsagwi — Leaf; a flat green part of a plant.

사이를

saireul — Between (object form); the space among things.

스치며

seuchimyeo — Brushing past while; lightly touching as it passes.

장미들에게

jangmideulege — To the roses; dative form addressing the rose flowers.

속삭이곤

soksagigon — Used to whisper; habitual past form of whispering.

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did; formal past tense of the verb 'to do'.

너보다

neoboda — Than you; comparative particle attached to second person.

더

deo — More; to a greater degree or extent.

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; having great aesthetic appeal or loveliness.

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); nominalizer used as subject.

어디

eodi — Where; asking about or referring to a location.

있겠니

itgeni — Could there be; rhetorical question form of existence.

하지만

hajiman — However, but; contrasting conjunction between statements.

장미들은

jangmideureun — The roses (topic marker); referring to the rose flowers.

고개를

gogaereul — Head or neck (object form); used in nodding or shaking.

흔들며

heundeulmyeo — Shaking while; moving back and forth simultaneously.

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke; formal past tense of 'to say'.

일요일에

iryoire — On Sunday; locative-temporal form of the word Sunday.

노파가

nopaga — Old woman (subject marker); an elderly female person.

오두막집

odumakjip — Cottage or hut; a small simple rural dwelling.

문

mun — Door; an entrance or exit to a room or building.

앞에

ape — In front of; at the forward side of something.

앉아

anja — Sitting; in or taking a seated position.

찬송가

chansongga — Hymn; a religious song of praise and worship.

책을

chaekeul — Book (object form); a written or printed publication.

읽을

ilgeul — To read; future modifier form of the verb 'read'.

책장을

chaekjangeul — Bookcase or page (object form); shelf or book page.

펄럭이며

peolleogimyeo — Fluttering while; pages flapping in the wind.

말하곤

malhagon — Used to say; habitual past form of speaking repeatedly.

경건한

gyeonggeonhan — Devout, pious; deeply religious and reverently sincere.

그러면

geureomyeon — Then, if so; introducing a response or consequence.

책은

chaekeun — The book (topic marker); referring to the book discussed.

라고

rago — Quotative particle meaning 'saying that' or 'called'.

대답했습니다

daedaphaetseumnida — Answered, replied; formal past tense of 'to answer'.