Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1540

Vocabulary

그것은

geugeoseun — Topic marker form of 'it' or 'that thing'

쓰여졌고

sseuryeojyeotgo — Was written, and (continuing conjunction)

인쇄되기도

inswaedoegido — Was also printed; additionally published in print

했습니다

haetsseumnida — Did; formal past tense of 'to do'

그

geu — That; definite article-like determiner for nouns

이야기는

iyagineun — The story; topic-marked form of 'story/tale'

제가

jega — I (subject); humble first-person subject marker

직접

jikjeop — Directly; personally; firsthand without intermediary

하고

hago — Saying; quoting; doing (connective verb form)

남자가

namjaga — The man (subject marker); male person as subject

말했습니다

malhaetsseumnida — Said; formal past tense of 'to speak/say'

그렇다면

geureotdamyeon — If that is so; in that case then

당신은

dangshineun — You (topic); formal second-person pronoun with topic marker

그것을

geugeoseul — It (object); that thing as a direct object

알고

algo — Knowing; connective form of 'to know'

있겠군요

itgetgunyo — You must know; inferential realization ending

그리고

geurigo — And; also; furthermore (conjunctive connector)

또한

ttohan — Also; in addition; likewise; as well

소녀가

sonyeoga — The girl (subject); young female as grammatical subject

곧장

gotjang — Straight; directly; right away without detour

땅속으로

ttangsogeuro — Into the ground; underground (directional marker)

황야의

hwangyaui — Of the wilderness; belonging to the wild moor

여인에게로

yeoinegero — To the woman; toward the female person (directional)

빠져들었다는

ppajyeodeuреotdaneun — That she fell into; sank down into (quoted past)

것도

geotdo — That too; the fact as well (also-marked noun)

있을

isseul — Will be; likely existing (future/presumptive modifier)

것입니다

geosipnida — It is the case that; formal nominal ending

마침

machim — Just then; at that very moment; coincidentally

도깨비

dokkaebi — Korean goblin; mischievous supernatural folk creature

할머니가

halmeонiga — The grandmother (subject); old woman as subject

양조장을

yangjojанgeul — The brewery (object); place where alcohol is brewed

살피러

salpireo — To check on; in order to inspect or look around

아침

achim — Morning; the early part of the day

방문을

bangmuneul — Visit (object); the act of visiting someone

있던

itdeon — Was present; used to be there (past modifier)

바로

baro — Exactly; right; precisely; just at that point

그때에요

geuттаеeyo — It was that time; exactly at that moment

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic); third-person female topic marker

미끄러져

mikkeuреojyeo — Slipping; sliding (connective form of 'to slip')

내려오는

naeryeooneun — Coming down; descending (present modifier form)

것을

geoseul — The thing (object); nominalizer as direct object

보고

bogo — Seeing; after seeing (connective form of 'to see')

방문의

bangmunui — Of the visit; possessive marker on 'visit'

기념으로

ginyeomeuro — As a commemoration; to mark the occasion (instrumental)

소녀를

sonyeoreul — The girl (object); young female as direct object

달라고

dallago — Asking to give; requesting that something be given

했고

haetgo — Did, and; past tense connective of 'to do'

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately; finally after everything

얻어

eodeo — Obtaining; getting (connective form of 'to obtain')

갔습니다

gatsseumnida — Went; formal past tense of 'to go'

그러는

geureoneun — While doing that; as that was happening (modifier)

동안

dongan — During; while; for a period of time

저는

jeoneun — I (topic); humble first-person pronoun with topic marker

저에게

jeoege — To me; for me (humble dative first-person)

아무

amu — Any; no (with negative); used in negative contexts

소용도

soyongdo — Use; benefit (also-marked); no use at all

없는

eomneun — Not existing; lacking; without (present modifier)

선물을

seonmureul — Gift (object); a present given to someone

받았습니다

badatsseumnida — Received; formal past tense of 'to receive'

여행용

yeohaengyong — For travel; travel-sized; intended for journeys

병

byeong — Bottle; jar; container for liquids or substances

속에

soge — Inside; within; in the interior of something

담긴

damgin — Contained; held inside (past modifier of 'to contain')

시로

siro — With poetry; by means of poems (instrumental)

가득

gadeuk — Full; filled to capacity; brimming with something

찬

chan — Filled; packed (modifier); also means 'cold'

찬장

chanjang — Cupboard; cabinet for storing dishes or items

하나였습니다

hanayeosseumnida — Was one; formal past tense of 'to be one'

할머니는

halmeonineun — Grandmother (topic); elderly woman with topic marker

찬장을

chanjangeul — The cupboard (object); cabinet as direct object

어디에

eodie — Where; at what location (locative question word)

두어야

dueoyo — Should place; must put somewhere (obligatory form)

할지

halji — Whether to do; uncertain about doing (noun clause)

알려

allyeo — Informing; letting know (connective of 'to inform')

주었고

jueotgo — Gave (for someone), and; past connective of 'to give'

지금도

jigeumdo — Even now; still to this day; currently also

그곳에

geugose — At that place; there (locative marker on location)

서

seo — Standing; from (location); connective particle

있습니다

itsseumnida — Exists; is present; formal declarative of 'to be'

한번

hanbeon — Once; one time; give it a try (particle)

보세요

boseyo — Please look; please see (polite imperative)

당신의

dangsinui — Your; belonging to you (possessive formal)

주머니에는

jumeoniene​un — In your pocket (locative topic); pocket as topic

일곱

ilgop — Seven; the number seven (native Korean numeral)

개의

gaeui — Of [counter]; possessive on counting unit 개

네잎

neip — Four-leaf; having four leaves (compound modifier)

있는데

inneunde — There are, but/and; present tense connective

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; out of a group

하나는

hananeun — One (topic); one of them with topic marker

여섯

yeoseot — Six; the number six (native Korean numeral)

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore; so; as a result of that

볼

bol — To see; can see (future/prospective modifier form)

수

su — Ability; possibility; can (bound noun after verb)

정말로

jeongmallo — Really; truly; indeed; in fact (adverb)

황야

hwangya — Wilderness; wild moor; barren open wasteland

한가운데에

hangaundeе — Right in the middle; in the very center of

커다랗게

keodaragе — Hugely; very largely; in a big manner (adverb)

덩어리

deongеori — Lump; chunk; mass; a solid irregular piece

같은

gateun — Like; similar to; resembling (modifier form)

것이

geosi — The thing (subject); nominalizer as subject

놓여

nohyeo — Placed; lying (connective of 'to be placed')

있었는데

isseonnunde — Was there, and/but (past connective with contrast)

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject); it as a grammatical subject

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged; elderly (modifier form of 'to be old')

할머니의

halmeoniui — Grandmother's; belonging to the old woman

여인은

yeoinеun — The woman (topic); female person with topic marker

이것이

igeosi — This thing (subject); this as a grammatical subject

자신과

jasinguа — With oneself; and herself/himself (connective)

이

i — This; near demonstrative determiner for nouns

나라의

naraui — Of the country; belonging to the nation

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every (determiner)

사람에게

saramеgе — To people; for each person (dative marker)

항상

hangsang — Always; at all times; constantly

열려

yeollyeo — Open; opened (connective of 'to be opened')

있다고

itdago — That it exists/is open (quoted declarative form)

찬장이

chanjangi — Cupboard (subject); the cabinet as subject

알면

almyeon — If one knows; conditional form of 'to know'

말이죠

marijyo — That is to say; you know; tag phrase ending

앞에서도

apesеodo — From the front also; even from the front side

뒤에서도

dwiesеodo — From the back also; even from behind

열

yeol — Ten; the number ten; also 'to open' (homonym)

있었습니다

isseоtsseumnida — There was; existed; formal past tense of 'to be'

완벽한

wanbyeokan — Perfect; flawless; without any defect (modifier)

예술

yesul — Art; artistic expression or creative work

작품이었지만

jakpumiyeotjiman — Was a work of art, but (concessive past)

겉으로

geseuro — On the outside; on the surface; outwardly

보기에는

bogiene​un — In appearance; to look at it (topic of seeing)

그저

geujeo — Just; merely; simply; nothing more than

낡은

nalgeun — Old; worn-out; dilapidated (modifier form)

불과했습니다

bulgwаhаtsseumnida — Was nothing more than; merely amounted to

시인들

siindеul — Poets; plural of poet (literary creators)

특히

teuki — Especially; particularly; above all others

우리나라의

urinaraui — Of our country; belonging to our nation

시인들이

siindеuri — Poets (subject); poets as grammatical subject

여기에

yeogie — Here; at this place (locative marker)

정리되어

jеongridoeо — Organized; arranged; put in order (connective)

그들의

gеudeurui — Their; belonging to them (third-person plural possessive)

그런

geureоn — Such; like that; of that kind (modifier)

다음

daeum — Next; after; following; the next step

저장되어

jеojangdoeо — Stored; preserved; kept in storage (connective)