Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1583

Vocabulary

다른

da-reun — Different, other, another thing or person

이가

i-ga — Subject marker attached to noun '이' (this/tooth)

숭배받는

sung-bae-bat-neun — Being worshipped, revered, or adored by others

동안

dong-an — During, while, for a period of time

네가

ne-ga — You (subject form, informal second person)

여전히

yeo-jeon-hi — Still, as before, continuing unchanged

주인임을

ju-in-im-eul — Being the owner or master (object clause form)

견디는

gyeon-di-neun — Enduring, tolerating, bearing hardship or difficulty

법을

beob-eul — Law, method, or way (object form)

배워라

bae-wo-ra — Learn! (imperative command to learn something)

아직

a-jik — Still, yet, not yet (temporal adverb)

살아있는

sal-a-it-neun — Living, alive, still existing

잊혀지는

it-hyeo-ji-neun — Being forgotten, fading from memory

것을

geot-eul — Thing, fact (object nominalizer marker)

봄이

bom-i — Spring (the season), subject form

나타날

na-ta-nal — Will appear, will emerge, will show up

때

ttae — Time, moment, when something occurs

너의

neo-ui — Your, belonging to you (informal possessive)

자유의

ja-yu-ui — Of freedom, relating to liberty (possessive form)

시간이

si-gan-i — Time (subject form), a period of time

올

ol — Will come (future modifier form of 오다)

것이다

geot-i-da — It is the case that; expresses certainty or conclusion

그럼

geu-reom — Then, well then, in that case (conjunction)

봄은

bom-eun — Spring (the season), topic marker form

언제

eon-je — When, at what time (question word)

오나요

o-na-yo — Does it come? When will it arrive? (polite question)

겨울이

gyeo-ul-i — Winter (subject form), the cold season

물었다

mul-eot-da — Asked, inquired (past tense of 묻다)

황새가

hwang-sae-ga — Stork (subject form), a large wading bird

돌아올

dol-a-ol — Will return, will come back (future modifier)

흰

huin — White, whitish in color (adjective modifier)

머리카락과

meo-ri-ka-rak-gwa — Hair (of the head) and… (with conjunction)

눈처럼

nun-cheo-reom — Like snow, resembling snow (simile form)

하얀

ha-yan — White, pure white (adjective modifier)

수염을

su-yeom-eul — Beard or mustache (object form)

가지고

ga-ji-go — Having, possessing, carrying (connective form)

차갑고

cha-gap-go — Cold (and), chilly (connective adjective form)

구부정하고

gu-bu-jeong-ha-go — Stooped, hunched over (and), bent in posture

서리처럼

seo-ri-cheo-reom — Like frost, resembling frost (simile form)

희었지만

hui-eot-ji-man — Was white, but (contrasting past adjective form)

겨울

gyeo-ul — Winter, the coldest season of the year

폭풍처럼

pok-pung-cheo-reom — Like a storm, resembling a violent storm

강하고

gang-ha-go — Strong (and), powerful (connective adjective form)

얼음처럼

eol-eum-cheo-reom — Like ice, resembling ice (simile form)

굳건한

gut-geon-han — Firm, solid, steadfast, unyielding (adjective modifier)

늙은

neulg-eun — Old, aged (adjective modifier for people/things)

겨울은

gyeo-ul-eun — Winter (topic marker form), the cold season

눈더미로

nun-deo-mi-ro — With/by a pile of snow (directional/instrumental form)

뒤덮인

dwi-deop-in — Covered over, blanketed entirely (modifier form)

언덕

eon-deok — Hill, small elevated landform

위에

wi-e — On top of, above (locative form)

앉아

anj-a — Sitting, seated (connective form of 앉다)

전에

jeon-e — Before, previously, in the past

앉았던

anj-at-deon — Had sat, used to sit (retrospective past modifier)

남쪽을

nam-jjok-eul — The south (object form), southern direction

바라보며

ba-ra-bo-myeo — While gazing at, looking toward (connective form)

응시했다

eung-si-haet-da — Stared, gazed intently (past tense)

얼음은

eol-eum-eun — Ice (topic marker form), frozen water

반짝였고

ban-jjak-yeot-go — Sparkled, glistened (past tense, connective form)

눈은

nun-eun — Snow (topic marker form), frozen precipitation

뽀드득

ppo-deu-deuk — Squeaking crunching sound of snow underfoot

소리를

so-ri-reul — Sound, noise (object form)

냈으며

naet-eu-myeo — Made (a sound), produced (connective past form)

호수의

ho-su-ui — Of the lake, relating to a lake (possessive)

매끄러운

mae-kkeu-reo-un — Smooth, slippery, sleek surface (adjective modifier)

표면

pyo-myeon — Surface, outer face of an object or area

위를

wi-reul — Above, over the top of (object form)

미끄러져

mi-kkeu-reo-jyeo — Sliding, gliding, slipping (connective form)

갔다

gat-da — Went, moved away (past tense of 가다)

까마귀와

kka-ma-gwi-wa — Crow (and), black bird (with conjunction)

갈까마귀들은

gal-kka-ma-gwi-deul-eun — Rooks/jackdaws (topic form), crow-family birds

땅과

ttang-gwa — Ground, earth (and), land with conjunction

기분

gi-bun — Feeling, mood, emotional state

좋은

jo-eun — Good, pleasant, nice (adjective modifier)

대비를

dae-bi-reul — Contrast, comparison (object form)

이루었고

i-ru-eot-go — Formed, made, achieved (past connective form)

바람

ba-ram — Wind, breeze; also desire or wish

한

han — One, a single (numeral/determiner)

점

jeom — Point, dot, spot; a tiny bit or amount

불지

bul-ji — (Wind) blowing (negative connective form of 불다)

않았으며

an-at-eu-myeo — Did not (past negative connective form)

고요한

go-yo-han — Still, calm, tranquil, very quiet (adjective)

공기

gong-gi — Air, atmosphere surrounding us

속에서

sok-e-seo — Inside, within, amid (locative form)

주먹을

ju-meok-eul — Fist (object form), clenched hand

쥐었고

jwi-eot-go — Clenched, gripped tightly (past connective form)

육지

yuk-ji — Land, dry ground as opposed to sea

사이에

sa-i-e — Between, among, in the middle of

몇

myeot — Several, a few, how many (numeral)

길이나

gil-i-na — As many as several fathoms/lengths (emphatic)

깊게

gip-ge — Deeply, to a great depth (adverb form)

깔려

kkal-lyeo — Spread out, laid over, blanketed (connective form)

있었다

it-eot-da — Was, existed, there was (past tense)

그때

geu-ttae — At that time, then, at that moment

참새들이

cham-sae-deul-i — Sparrows (subject form), small common birds

다시

da-si — Again, once more, anew

마을에서

ma-eul-e-seo — From the village, from a small community

날아와

nal-a-wa — Flew over, came flying (connective form)

저

jeo — That (distant demonstrative), I/me (humble form)

늙은이는

neulg-eun-i-neun — The old person (topic form), an elderly individual

누구인가요

nu-gu-in-ga-yo — Who is it? Who is that person? (polite question)

까마귀는

kka-ma-gwi-neun — The crow (topic form), black bird

그곳에

geu-got-e — There, at that place, in that location

있었는데

it-eot-neun-de — Was there, existed (past connective contrasting form)

아니면

a-ni-myeon — Or, if not, otherwise (conjunctive alternative)

그의

geu-ui — His, belonging to him (possessive form)

아들일

a-deul-il — Could be his son (possibility modifier form)

수도

su-do — Could also, possibility (with 있다/없다)

있었지만

it-eot-ji-man — There was, but… (past tense concessive form)

어차피

eo-cha-pi — Anyway, regardless, it doesn't matter either way

같은

gat-eun — Same, identical, alike (adjective modifier)

것이었다

geot-i-eot-da — It was the thing/case (past nominalized copula)

그리고

geu-ri-go — And, and then (coordinating conjunction)

그는

geu-neun — He (topic form), that male person

그들에게

geu-deul-e-ge — To them, for them (dative form of 그들)

말했다

mal-haet-da — Said, spoke, told (past tense of 말하다)

저분은

jeo-bun-eun — That person (honorific topic form, distant reference)

지난해의

ji-nan-hae-ui — Of last year, belonging to the previous year

늙은이입니다

neulg-eun-i-im-ni-da — Is the old person (formal polite declarative form)

달력이

dal-lyeok-i — Calendar (subject form), chart of days and months

말하듯

mal-ha-deut — As if saying, just as one would say (comparative)

죽은

juk-eun — Dead, deceased (adjective modifier form)

것이

geot-i — The thing that (subject nominalizer form)

아니라

a-ni-ra — Not, it is not (contrastive negation form)

다가오는

da-ga-o-neun — Approaching, coming near (present modifier form)

봄의

bom-ui — Of spring, belonging to the spring season

수호자입니다

su-ho-ja-im-ni-da — Is the guardian, protector (formal polite form)

그때가

geu-ttae-ga — That time (subject form), when that moment arrives

되면

doe-myeon — When it becomes, if/when that time comes

우리는

u-ri-neun — We (topic form), our group of people

더

deo — More, even more, to a greater degree

시절과

si-jeol-gwa — Times, era, period (and, with conjunction)

나은

na-eun — Better, improved, superior (comparative modifier)

통치를

tong-chi-reul — Rule, governance, reign (object form)

누릴

nu-ril — Will enjoy, will benefit from (future modifier)

것이니까요

geot-i-ni-kka-yo — Because it is the case that (polite explanatory ending)

옛날은

yet-nal-eun — The old days (topic form), times long ago

아무

a-mu — Any, no (used with negatives meaning 'none at all')

가치도

ga-chi-do — Value, worth (even, with emphasis particle 도)

없어요

eop-seo-yo — There is none, does not exist (polite form)