← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 9

English → Spanish Chapter 2 Level 7/10

On this occasion a man of great research in natural philosophy was with us, and excited by this catastrophe, he entered on the explanation of a theory which he had formed on the subject of electricity and galvanism, which was at once new and astonishing to me.

En esta ocasión estaba con nosotros un hombre de gran investigación en filosofía natural, y entusiasmado por esta catástrofe, se lanzó a la explicación de una teoría que había formado sobre el tema de la electricidad y el galvanismo, que era a la vez nueva y asombrosa para mí.

All that he said threw greatly into the shade Cornelius Agrippa, Albertus Magnus, and Paracelsus, the lords of my imagination; but by some fatality the overthrow of these men disinclined me to pursue my accustomed studies.

Todo lo que dijo eclipsó en gran medida a Cornelio Agripa, Alberto Magno y Paracelso, los señores de mi imaginación; pero por algún sino funesto, el derrumbe de estos hombres me quitó las ganas de continuar con mis estudios habituales.

It seemed to me as if nothing would or could ever be known.

Me parecía como si nada pudiera llegar a saberse jamás.

All that had so long engaged my attention suddenly grew despicable.

Todo aquello que durante tanto tiempo había ocupado mi atención se volvió de repente despreciable.

By one of those caprices of the mind which we are perhaps most subject to in early youth, I at once gave up my former occupations, set down natural history and all its progeny as a deformed and abortive creation, and entertained the greatest disdain for a would-be science which could never even step within the threshold of real knowledge.

Por uno de esos caprichos de la mente a los que quizás estamos más sujetos en la juventud temprana, abandoné de inmediato mis antiguas ocupaciones, consideré la historia natural y toda su progenie como una creación deforme y malograda, y albergué el mayor desdén por una pretendida ciencia que jamás podría siquiera cruzar el umbral del verdadero conocimiento.

In this mood of mind I betook myself to the mathematics and the branches of study appertaining to that science as being built upon secure foundations, and so worthy of my consideration.

Con este estado de ánimo me dediqué a las matemáticas y a las ramas del estudio pertenecientes a esa ciencia, por estar edificadas sobre fundamentos sólidos y ser así dignas de mi consideración.

Thus strangely are our souls constructed, and by such slight ligaments are we bound to prosperity or ruin.

Así de extrañamente están construidas nuestras almas, y por tan tenues ligamentos estamos atados a la prosperidad o a la ruina.

Vocabulary

esta
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'this' (feminine)
ocasión
A particular time or opportunity for something
estaba
Past imperfect of 'estar'; was (temporary state)
investigación
Systematic inquiry or research into a subject
filosofía
The study of knowledge, existence, and fundamental questions
entusiasmado
Feeling or showing great enthusiasm or excitement
catástrofe
A sudden disaster or extremely unfortunate event
lanzó
Past tense of 'lanzar'; threw or launched into something
explicación
A statement that makes something clear or understandable
teoría
A system of ideas intended to explain something
había
Past perfect auxiliary 'had'; third-person singular imperfect
formado
Past participle of 'formar'; formed or developed
tema
A subject or topic under discussion or study
electricidad
A form of energy produced by charged particles; electricity
galvanismo
Electricity produced by chemical action; early electrical science
era
Past imperfect of 'ser'; was (permanent or descriptive state)
vez
An instance or occurrence; time in a series
asombrosa
Causing great surprise or wonder; astonishing
dijo
Past tense of 'decir'; said or told
eclipsó
Past tense of 'eclipsar'; overshadowed or surpassed completely
medida
A measure, extent, or degree of something
señores
Plural of 'señor'; gentlemen or lords
imaginación
The faculty of forming mental images or ideas
algún
Indefinite adjective meaning 'some' or 'any' (masculine)
sino
Conjunction meaning 'but rather'; also fate or destiny
funesto
Causing or resulting in death, ruin, or misfortune
derrumbe
A collapse or fall; destruction of something built up
estos
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'these' (masculine plural)
quitó
Past tense of 'quitar'; took away or removed
ganas
Desire, wish, or eagerness to do something
continuar
To carry on or proceed without stopping; continue
estudios
Plural of 'estudio'; studies or academic subjects
habituales
Usual, customary, or regularly practiced activities or habits
parecía
Past imperfect of 'parecer'; seemed or appeared to be
pudiera
Imperfect subjunctive of 'poder'; could or might be able
llegar
To arrive at a place or reach a point
saberse
Reflexive infinitive of 'saber'; to be known or knowable
jamás
Adverb meaning 'never' or 'ever' (emphatic negative)
aquello
Neutral demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' (distant or abstract)
durante
Preposition meaning 'during' or 'for' a period of time
tanto
Adjective or adverb meaning 'so much' or 'so many'
ocupado
Busy or engaged with a task; occupied
atención
The act of focusing the mind on something; attention
volvió
Past tense of 'volver'; returned or became again
repente
Used in 'de repente' meaning 'suddenly' or 'all at once'
despreciable
Deserving contempt or scorn; worthless or contemptible
esos
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'those' (masculine plural)
caprichos
Sudden, unpredictable changes of mood or behavior; whims
mente
The faculty of thinking and reasoning; mind
quizás
Adverb meaning 'perhaps' or 'maybe'; expressing uncertainty
sujetos
Subject to or prone to something; also subjects or individuals
juventud
The period of being young; youth or young people
temprana
Adjective meaning 'early' in time or development (feminine)
abandoné
First-person past of 'abandonar'; I abandoned or gave up
inmediato
Happening or done right away; immediate or instant
antiguas
Adjective meaning 'old,' 'ancient,' or 'former' (feminine plural)
ocupaciones
Plural of 'ocupación'; occupations, activities, or pursuits
consideré
First-person past of 'considerar'; I considered or regarded
progenie
Offspring or descendants; the product of something
creación
The act of bringing something into existence; creation
deforme
Disfigured, misshapen, or abnormally formed
malograda
Failed, ruined, or cut short before reaching potential
albergué
First-person past of 'albergar'; I harbored or held within
mayor
Adjective meaning 'greater,' 'larger,' or 'older'
desdén
A feeling of contempt or scorn toward something
pretendida
Claimed or supposed but not genuinely proven; so-called
ciencia
A branch of knowledge based on systematic study; science
podría
Conditional of 'poder'; could or would be able to
siquiera
Adverb meaning 'even' or 'at least' (often in negatives)
cruzar
To cross or pass over a boundary or threshold
umbral
The threshold or entrance to a place or concept
verdadero
Adjective meaning 'true,' 'real,' or 'genuine'
conocimiento
Information, awareness, or understanding gained through experience
estado
A condition or state of being; also state or nation
ánimo
Mood, spirit, or frame of mind; encouragement
dediqué
First-person past of 'dedicar'; I devoted or dedicated myself
matemáticas
The study of numbers, quantities, and shapes; mathematics
ramas
Plural of 'rama'; branches or subdivisions of a subject
estudio
The act of learning or examining a subject; study
pertenecientes
Belonging or relating to a particular group or field
estar
Infinitive meaning 'to be' (temporary or variable states)
edificadas
Past participle of 'edificar'; built or constructed (feminine plural)
fundamentos
Plural of 'fundamento'; foundations or fundamental principles
sólidos
Adjective meaning 'solid,' 'firm,' or 'reliable' (masculine plural)
así
Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'in this way'
dignas
Adjective meaning 'worthy' or 'deserving' (feminine plural)
consideración
Careful thought or regard given to something or someone
Así
Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'in this way'
extrañamente
In a strange, odd, or unusual manner; strangely
construidas
Past participle of 'construir'; built or constructed (feminine plural)
almas
Plural of 'alma'; souls or inner spiritual selves
tenues
Adjective meaning 'thin,' 'faint,' or 'delicate' (plural)
ligamentos
Ligaments or bonds connecting things together; ties
atados
Past participle of 'atar'; tied or bound together
prosperidad
The state of being successful, wealthy, or thriving
ruina
The destruction or collapse of something; ruin or downfall
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