← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 1

English → Spanish Chapter 5 Level 7/10

It was on a dreary night of November that I beheld the accomplishment of my toils.

Fue en una lúgubre noche de noviembre cuando contemplé la culminación de mis esfuerzos.

With an anxiety that almost amounted to agony, I collected the instruments of life around me, that I might infuse a spark of being into the lifeless thing that lay at my feet.

Con una ansiedad que casi llegaba a la agonía, reuní a mi alrededor los instrumentos de la vida, para poder infundir una chispa de existencia en el ser inerte que yacía a mis pies.

It was already one in the morning; the rain pattered dismally against the panes, and my candle was nearly burnt out, when, by the glimmer of the half-extinguished light, I saw the dull yellow eye of the creature open; it breathed hard, and a convulsive motion agitated its limbs.

Era ya la una de la madrugada; la lluvia golpeaba tristemente los cristales, y mi vela estaba casi consumida, cuando, a la tenue luz de la llama casi extinguida, vi abrirse el apagado ojo amarillo de la criatura; respiró con dificultad, y un movimiento convulsivo agitó sus miembros.

How can I describe my emotions at this catastrophe, or how delineate the wretch whom with such infinite pains and care I had endeavoured to form?

¿Cómo puedo describir mis emociones ante esta catástrofe, o cómo retratar al desgraciado a quien con tan infinitas fatigas y cuidados había intentado dar forma?

His limbs were in proportion, and I had selected his features as beautiful.

Sus miembros guardaban proporción, y yo había elegido sus rasgos por su belleza.

Beautiful! Great God!

¡Hermoso! ¡Gran Dios!

His yellow skin scarcely covered the work of muscles and arteries beneath; his hair was of a lustrous black, and flowing; his teeth of a pearly whiteness; but these luxuriances only formed a more horrid contrast with his watery eyes, that seemed almost of the same colour as the dun-white sockets in which they were set, his shrivelled complexion and straight black lips.

Su amarillenta piel apenas cubría el entramado de músculos y arterias que había debajo; su cabello era de un negro lustroso y abundante; sus dientes de una blancura nacarada; pero estas perfecciones no hacían sino formar un contraste más horrible con sus ojos acuosos, que parecían casi del mismo color que las cuencas blanquecinas en las que estaban alojados, su tez arrugada y sus labios negros y rectos.

The different accidents of life are not so changeable as the feelings of human nature.

Los distintos avatares de la vida no son tan mudables como los sentimientos de la naturaleza humana.

I had worked hard for nearly two years, for the sole purpose of infusing life into an inanimate body.

Había trabajado arduamente durante casi dos años, con el único propósito de infundir vida a un cuerpo inanimado.

For this I had deprived myself of rest and health.

Por ello me había privado de descanso y salud.

Vocabulary

Fue
Third person singular preterite of 'ser/ir' (was/went).
en
Preposition meaning in, on, or at.
una
Indefinite article, feminine singular, meaning 'a/an'.
lúgubre
Gloomy, dark, or mournful in character or appearance.
noche
The period of darkness between sunset and sunrise.
de
Preposition meaning of, from, or about.
noviembre
The eleventh month of the year.
cuando
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'when'.
contemplé
First person singular preterite of 'contemplar'; I contemplated.
la
Definite article, feminine singular, meaning 'the'.
culminación
The highest point or final achievement of something.
mis
Possessive adjective, plural, meaning 'my'.
esfuerzos
Plural noun meaning efforts or exertions toward a goal.
Con
Preposition meaning 'with'.
ansiedad
A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease; anxiety.
que
Conjunction or relative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'which'.
casi
Adverb meaning 'almost' or 'nearly'.
llegaba
Imperfect tense of 'llegar'; was reaching or arriving at.
a
Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at'.
agonía
Extreme mental or physical suffering; agony.
reuní
First person singular preterite of 'reunir'; I gathered or assembled.
mi
Possessive adjective singular meaning 'my'.
alrededor
Adverb or preposition meaning 'around' or 'surrounding'.
los
Definite article, masculine plural, meaning 'the'.
instrumentos
Tools or devices used to perform a specific task.
vida
The state of being alive; life.
para
Preposition meaning 'for', 'in order to', or 'by'.
poder
To be able to; can or may.
infundir
To instill or infuse a quality or feeling into something.
chispa
A small fiery particle; a spark.
existencia
The state or fact of existing; existence.
el
Definite article, masculine singular, meaning 'the'.
ser
To be; also used as a noun meaning 'being' or 'creature'.
inerte
Lacking the ability to move or act; inert or lifeless.
yacía
Imperfect tense of 'yacer'; was lying down or resting.
pies
Plural of 'pie'; feet, the lower extremities of the body.
Era
Imperfect tense of 'ser'; it was (describing past state).
ya
Adverb meaning 'already', 'now', or 'by then'.
madrugada
The early hours before dawn; the small hours of night.
lluvia
Water falling from clouds; rain.
golpeaba
Imperfect tense of 'golpear'; was hitting or beating against.
tristemente
In a sad or sorrowful manner; sadly.
cristales
Glass panes, especially of windows; crystal or glass pieces.
y
Conjunction meaning 'and'.
vela
A stick of wax with a wick used for light; candle.
estaba
Imperfect tense of 'estar'; was (temporary state or condition).
consumida
Past participle of 'consumir'; used up or burned out entirely.
tenue
Faint, dim, or delicate; barely perceptible to the senses.
luz
Electromagnetic radiation visible to the eye; light.
llama
The visible burning part of a fire; a flame.
extinguida
Past participle of 'extinguir'; put out or no longer burning.
vi
First person singular preterite of 'ver'; I saw.
abrirse
Reflexive infinitive of 'abrir'; to open (itself) or come open.
apagado
Dull, dim, or switched off; lacking brightness or life.
ojo
The organ of sight; an eye.
amarillo
Of the colour between green and orange in the spectrum; yellow.
criatura
A living being or creature, often implying something created.
respiró
Third person singular preterite of 'respirar'; it breathed.
con
Preposition meaning 'with'.
dificultad
A condition making something hard to accomplish; difficulty.
un
Indefinite article, masculine singular, meaning 'a' or 'an'.
movimiento
The act or process of moving; movement or motion.
convulsivo
Relating to or resembling a convulsion; jerky and uncontrolled.
agitó
Third person singular preterite of 'agitar'; shook or stirred.
sus
Possessive adjective, plural, meaning 'his', 'her', 'its', or 'their'.
miembros
Limbs of the body; also members of a group.
Cómo
Interrogative adverb meaning 'how'.
puedo
First person singular present of 'poder'; I can or am able.
describir
To give a verbal account of something; to describe.
emociones
Plural of 'emoción'; feelings or emotional responses.
ante
Preposition meaning 'before', 'in front of', or 'faced with'.
esta
Demonstrative adjective, feminine singular, meaning 'this'.
catástrofe
A sudden disaster or terrible event with great damage.
o
Conjunction meaning 'or', presenting an alternative option.
retratar
To portray or depict someone in words or an image.
al
Contraction of 'a + el'; meaning 'to the' or 'at the'.
desgraciado
An unfortunate or wretched person; miserable or unlucky being.
quien
Relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'whom'.
tan
Adverb meaning 'so' or 'such', indicating degree or intensity.
infinitas
Feminine plural adjective meaning endless or boundless in extent.
fatigas
Plural of 'fatiga'; extreme tiredness or exhausting efforts.
cuidados
Plural of 'cuidado'; careful attention or acts of caring.
había
Imperfect of 'haber'; had (auxiliary verb for past perfect).
intentado
Past participle of 'intentar'; tried or attempted to do something.
dar
To give or to provide something to someone.
forma
The visible shape or arrangement of something; form or shape.
Sus
Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', 'its', or 'their'.
guardaban
Imperfect of 'guardar'; they kept or maintained a relationship.
proporción
A harmonious relationship in size or degree; proportion.
yo
First person singular subject pronoun; 'I'.
elegido
Past participle of 'elegir'; chosen or selected from options.
rasgos
Facial features or distinguishing characteristics of a person.
por
Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', 'through', or 'because of'.
su
Possessive adjective singular meaning 'his', 'her', or 'its'.
belleza
The quality of being attractive or pleasing to the senses; beauty.
Hermoso
Adjective meaning beautiful, handsome, or lovely in appearance.
Gran
Adjective meaning great or grand, used before a noun.
Dios
The supreme divine being; God.
amarillenta
Adjective meaning yellowish or having a pale yellow tone.
piel
The outer covering of a living body; skin.
apenas
Adverb meaning 'barely', 'scarcely', or 'hardly'.
cubría
Imperfect of 'cubrir'; was covering or concealing something.
entramado
A framework or network of interlaced structures underneath.
músculos
Plural of 'músculo'; tissues that contract to produce movement.
arterias
Plural of 'arteria'; blood vessels carrying blood from the heart.
debajo
Adverb or preposition meaning 'below' or 'underneath'.
cabello
Hair growing from a person's head; hair.
era
Imperfect tense of 'ser'; it was (past state or description).
negro
Adjective meaning black in colour.
lustroso
Having a shiny or glossy appearance; lustrous.
abundante
Present in large quantities; plentiful or copious.
dientes
Plural of 'diente'; hard structures in the mouth used for chewing.
blancura
The quality or state of being white; whiteness.
nacarada
Having the iridescent quality of mother-of-pearl; pearlescent.
pero
Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing a contrast or exception.
estas
Demonstrative adjective, feminine plural, meaning 'these'.
perfecciones
Plural of 'perfección'; qualities of being perfect or flawless.
no
Adverb of negation meaning 'no' or 'not'.
hacían
Imperfect of 'hacer'; they made or caused something to happen.
sino
Conjunction meaning 'but rather' or 'but instead'.
formar
To shape, create, or constitute something from parts.
contraste
A marked difference between two things placed together.
más
Adverb meaning 'more' or 'most', indicating a higher degree.
horrible
Causing horror or disgust; extremely unpleasant or shocking.
ojos
Plural of 'ojo'; the organs of sight; eyes.
acuosos
Having the quality of water; watery or fluid in appearance.
parecían
Imperfect of 'parecer'; they seemed or appeared to be.
del
Contraction of 'de + el'; meaning 'of the' or 'from the'.
mismo
Adjective meaning 'same' or used for emphasis meaning 'itself'.
color
The property produced by light of different wavelengths; colour.
las
Definite article, feminine plural, meaning 'the'.
cuencas
The bony sockets in the skull that contain the eyes.
blanquecinas
Adjective meaning whitish or off-white in colour.
alojados
Past participle of 'alojar'; lodged, housed, or set within something.
tez
The complexion or skin tone of a person's face.
arrugada
Adjective meaning wrinkled or creased in texture or appearance.
labios
Plural of 'labio'; the fleshy parts forming the edges of the mouth.
negros
Masculine plural adjective meaning black in colour.
rectos
Masculine plural adjective meaning straight or upright.
Los
Definite article, masculine plural, meaning 'the'.
distintos
Adjective meaning different, distinct, or various in kind.
avatares
Vicissitudes or successive changes and phases of life.
son
Third person plural present of 'ser'; they are.
mudables
Adjective meaning changeable or subject to frequent change.
como
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as', 'like', or 'how'.
sentimientos
Plural of 'sentimiento'; emotions or inner feelings experienced.
naturaleza
The inherent character of something; also the natural world.
humana
Feminine adjective meaning relating to or characteristic of humans.
Había
Imperfect of 'haber'; there had been or had (auxiliary).
trabajado
Past participle of 'trabajar'; worked or laboured at a task.
arduamente
Adverb meaning in a hard, laborious, or strenuous manner.
durante
Preposition meaning 'during' or 'for' a period of time.
dos
The cardinal number two.
años
Plural of 'año'; periods of twelve months; years.
único
Adjective meaning only, sole, or unique; the single one.
propósito
The reason for which something is done; aim or purpose.
cuerpo
The physical structure of a living person or animal; body.
inanimado
Not alive or lacking signs of life; inanimate.
Por
Preposition meaning 'for', 'because of', or 'due to'.
ello
Neuter pronoun meaning 'it' or 'that' referring to an idea.
me
First person singular object pronoun; me or myself.
privado
Past participle of 'privar'; deprived of something necessary.
descanso
A period of rest or relief from activity; rest or break.
salud
The state of being free from illness or injury; health.
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