← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 7

English → Spanish Chapter 11 Level 7/10

"It was noon when I awoke, and allured by the warmth of the sun, which shone brightly on the white ground, I determined to recommence my travels; and, depositing the remains of the peasant's breakfast in a wallet I found, I proceeded across the fields for several hours, until at sunset I arrived at a village.

Era mediodía cuando desperté, y seducido por el calor del sol, que brillaba intensamente sobre la blanca tierra, decidí reemprender mis viajes; y, depositando los restos del desayuno del campesino en una bolsa que encontré, avancé a través de los campos durante varias horas, hasta que al atardecer llegué a un pueblo.

How miraculous did this appear!

¡Qué milagroso me pareció esto!

The huts, the neater cottages, and stately houses engaged my admiration by turns.

Las chozas, las cabañas más ordenadas y las casas señoriales captaron mi admiración por turnos.

The vegetables in the gardens, the milk and cheese that I saw placed at the windows of some of the cottages, allured my appetite.

Las verduras de los jardines, la leche y el queso que vi colocados en las ventanas de algunas de las cabañas, despertaron mi apetito.

One of the best of these I entered, but I had hardly placed my foot within the door before the children shrieked, and one of the women fainted.

Entré en una de las mejores, pero apenas había puesto el pie dentro de la puerta cuando los niños chillaron y una de las mujeres se desmayó.

The whole village was roused; some fled, some attacked me, until, grievously bruised by stones and many other kinds of missile weapons, I escaped to the open country and fearfully took refuge in a low hovel, quite bare, and making a wretched appearance after the palaces I had beheld in the village.

Todo el pueblo se alborotó; algunos huyeron, otros me atacaron, hasta que, gravemente magullado por piedras y muchos otros tipos de armas arrojadizas, escapé al campo abierto y tomé refugio atemorizado en una mísera choza, completamente desnuda, de lamentable aspecto comparada con los palacios que había contemplado en el pueblo.

This hovel however, joined a cottage of a neat and pleasant appearance, but after my late dearly bought experience, I dared not enter it.

Esta choza, sin embargo, estaba unida a una cabaña de aspecto pulcro y agradable, pero tras mi reciente experiencia tan duramente pagada, no me atreví a entrar en ella.

My place of refuge was constructed of wood, but so low that I could with difficulty sit upright in it.

Mi lugar de refugio estaba construido de madera, pero era tan bajo que apenas podía sentarme erguido en él.

Vocabulary

Era
Past tense of 'ser'; it was, he/she was
mediodía
Noon; the middle of the day
cuando
When; at the time that
desperté
I woke up; past tense of despertar
y
And; conjunction connecting words or clauses
seducido
Seduced; attracted or lured by something appealing
por
By, for, through; versatile Spanish preposition
el
The; masculine singular definite article
calor
Heat; warmth from the sun or fire
del
Of the; contraction of 'de' and 'el'
sol
Sun; the star at the center of our system
que
That, which, who; common relative conjunction
brillaba
Was shining; imperfect tense of brillar
intensamente
Intensely; with great force or brightness
sobre
Over, on, about; preposition of position or topic
la
The; feminine singular definite article
blanca
White; feminine adjective describing pale color
tierra
Earth, land, ground; the surface underfoot
decidí
I decided; preterite tense of decidir
reemprender
To resume; to restart or take up again
mis
My; first-person plural possessive adjective
viajes
Trips, journeys; plural of viaje
depositando
Depositing, placing; gerund of depositar
los
The; masculine plural definite article
restos
Remains, leftovers; what is left behind
desayuno
Breakfast; the first meal of the day
campesino
Peasant, rural; relating to country folk
en
In, on, at; common Spanish preposition of location
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
bolsa
Bag, sack; a container for carrying items
encontré
I found; preterite tense of encontrar
avancé
I advanced, moved forward; preterite of avanzar
a
To, at; preposition indicating direction or location
través
Through; used in 'a través de' meaning across
de
Of, from; most common Spanish preposition
campos
Fields, countryside; open rural land areas
durante
During; throughout a period of time
varias
Several; feminine plural adjective meaning more than two
horas
Hours; units of time, plural of hora
hasta
Until, up to; preposition of limit or endpoint
al
To the; contraction of 'a' and 'el'
atardecer
Dusk, sunset; the time the sun goes down
llegué
I arrived; preterite tense of llegar
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
pueblo
Town, village; a small community or settlement
Qué
What, how; exclamatory or interrogative word
milagroso
Miraculous; wonderful or seemingly supernatural
me
Me, myself; first-person singular object pronoun
pareció
Seemed, appeared; preterite of parecer
esto
This; neuter demonstrative pronoun
Las
The; feminine plural definite article
chozas
Huts, shacks; simple primitive dwellings
cabañas
Cabins, cottages; small rustic structures
más
More, most; comparative or superlative adverb
ordenadas
Neat, tidy; well-organized or arranged places
casas
Houses, homes; buildings where people live
señoriales
Stately, lordly; grand or noble in appearance
captaron
Captured, attracted; preterite of captar
mi
My; first-person singular possessive adjective
admiración
Admiration; a feeling of wonder and respect
turnos
Turns; used here suggesting alternating or in succession
verduras
Vegetables, greens; edible plants used in cooking
jardines
Gardens; cultivated outdoor spaces with plants
leche
Milk; white liquid produced by mammals
queso
Cheese; dairy product made from curdled milk
vi
I saw; preterite tense of ver
colocados
Placed, positioned; arranged in a specific spot
ventanas
Windows; openings in a wall for light and air
algunas
Some; feminine plural indefinite adjective or pronoun
despertaron
Awakened, stirred; preterite of despertar
apetito
Appetite; desire or craving for food
Entré
I entered; preterite tense of entrar
mejores
Better, best; comparative plural of bueno
pero
But; conjunction expressing contrast or exception
apenas
Barely, hardly, scarcely; almost not at all
había
There was/had; imperfect of haber
puesto
Put, placed; past participle of poner
pie
Foot; the lower extremity of the leg
dentro
Inside, within; adverb of interior location
puerta
Door, gate; an entrance to a building or room
niños
Children, boys; young male or general youth
chillaron
Screamed, shrieked; preterite of chillar
mujeres
Women; adult female persons, plural of mujer
se
Reflexive pronoun; himself, herself, themselves
desmayó
Fainted; preterite of desmayarse, to lose consciousness
Todo
Everything, all; the totality of something
alborotó
Was stirred up; preterite of alborotar, to cause uproar
algunos
Some; masculine plural indefinite pronoun or adjective
huyeron
They fled; preterite of huir, to flee or escape
otros
Others; masculine plural pronoun referring to other people
atacaron
They attacked; preterite of atacar
gravemente
Seriously, gravely; in a severe or heavy manner
magullado
Bruised, battered; injured with bruises and welts
piedras
Stones, rocks; hard natural mineral objects
muchos
Many, a lot; masculine plural of mucho
tipos
Types, kinds; varieties or sorts of something
armas
Weapons, arms; tools used to inflict harm
arrojadizas
Throwable; designed or suitable for being thrown
escapé
I escaped; preterite of escapar, to get away
campo
Field, countryside; open rural or agricultural land
abierto
Open; not closed or enclosed, past participle of abrir
tomé
I took; preterite of tomar
refugio
Refuge, shelter; a safe place to hide or rest
atemorizado
Frightened, scared; filled with fear or terror
mísera
Miserable, wretched; extremely poor or pitiful
choza
Hut, shack; a small primitive or makeshift dwelling
completamente
Completely, totally; in an entire or absolute manner
desnuda
Bare, naked; stripped of covering or adornment
lamentable
Deplorable, pitiful; worthy of regret or sorrow
aspecto
Appearance, aspect; the way something looks
comparada
Compared; placed alongside something for evaluation
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
palacios
Palaces; grand official or royal buildings
contemplado
Contemplated, beheld; observed or gazed upon carefully
Esta
This; feminine singular demonstrative adjective or pronoun
sin
Without; preposition indicating absence of something
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo,' meaning nevertheless or however
estaba
Was; imperfect tense of estar
unida
Joined, connected; linked or attached to something
cabaña
Cabin, cottage; a small rural or rustic structure
pulcro
Neat, tidy, clean; carefully kept and well-groomed
agradable
Pleasant, agreeable; enjoyable or pleasing to the senses
tras
After, behind; preposition of sequence or position
reciente
Recent; having happened not long ago
experiencia
Experience; knowledge or event gained through living
tan
So, as; adverb used in comparisons or intensifiers
duramente
Harshly, hard; in a severe or difficult manner
pagada
Paid; past participle of pagar, settled at a cost
no
No, not; negation adverb
atreví
I dared; preterite of atreverse, to dare or venture
entrar
To enter; to go or come inside a place
ella
She, her; third-person feminine singular pronoun
Mi
My; first-person singular possessive adjective
lugar
Place, location; a particular spot or area
construido
Built, constructed; past participle of construir
madera
Wood, timber; material from trees used in building
era
Was; imperfect tense of ser (lowercase form)
bajo
Low, short; of little height or below normal level
podía
Could, was able to; imperfect of poder
sentarme
To sit myself down; reflexive infinitive of sentar
erguido
Upright, erect; in a straight vertical position
él
He, him; third-person masculine singular pronoun
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