← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 7

English → Chinese Preface Level 7/10

But I have one want which I have never yet been able to satisfy, and the absence of the object of which I now feel as a most severe evil, I have no friend, Margaret: when I am glowing with the enthusiasm of success, there will be none to participate my joy; if I am assailed by disappointment, no one will endeavour to sustain me in dejection.

但我有一种渴望,是我从未能够满足的,而今我深切感受到这一缺憾如同最沉重的苦难——我没有朋友,玛格丽特:当我因成功而热情洋溢时,将无人与我共享喜悦;若我遭受失望的打击,也无人会努力在我沮丧时给予支撑。

I shall commit my thoughts to paper, it is true; but that is a poor medium for the communication of feeling.

我确实会将思绪付诸纸笔;但那不过是传达情感的拙劣媒介。

I desire the company of a man who could sympathise with me, whose eyes would reply to mine.

我渴望有一个能与我感同身受的人相伴,一个目光能与我相互呼应的人。

You may deem me romantic, my dear sister, but I bitterly feel the want of a friend.

亲爱的姐姐,您或许会认为我过于浪漫,但我真真切切地感受到没有朋友的痛苦。

I have no one near me, gentle yet courageous, possessed of a cultivated as well as of a capacious mind, whose tastes are like my own, to approve or amend my plans.

我身边没有这样一个人——温柔而又勇敢,既有修养又胸怀宽广,与我志趣相投,能够认可或修正我的计划。

How would such a friend repair the faults of your poor brother!

这样一位朋友将会多么有益于弥补您这可怜兄弟的种种缺陷啊!

I am too ardent in execution and too impatient of difficulties.

我在行事上过于急切,面对困难又太缺乏耐心。

But it is a still greater evil to me that I am self-educated: for the first fourteen years of my life I ran wild on a common and read nothing but our Uncle Thomas' books of voyages.

但对我而言,更大的不幸在于我是自学成才的:在我生命最初的十四年里,我在荒野中自由散漫地成长,除了托马斯叔叔的航海游记之外,几乎什么书都没有读过。

Vocabulary

dàn — but, however, yet
wǒ — I, me, myself
yǒu — to have, to exist, there is
一种
yī zhǒng — a kind of, a type of
渴望
kě wàng — to yearn for, to crave, strong desire
shì — to be, is, am, are
从未
cóng wèi — never, at no time before
能够
néng gòu — to be able to, to be capable of
满足
mǎn zú — to satisfy, to fulfill, contentment
de — structural particle indicating possession or description
而今
ér jīn — nowadays, at the present time
深切
shēn qiē — deeply, profoundly, keenly felt
感受到
gǎn shòu dào — to feel, to sense, to experience something
这一
zhè yī — this one, this particular
缺憾
quē hàn — regret, deficiency, an unfortunate shortcoming
如同
rú tóng — just like, similar to, as if
zuì — most, the most, superlative marker
沉重
chén zhòng — heavy, serious, grievous, burdensome
苦难
kǔ nàn — suffering, hardship, misery, tribulation
没有
méi yǒu — to not have, there is no, without
朋友
péng yǒu — friend, companion
dāng — when, at the time of, while
yīn — because of, due to, owing to
成功
chéng gōng — success, to succeed, to achieve a goal
ér — and, yet, but, connecting clauses
热情洋溢
rè qíng yáng yì — full of enthusiasm, brimming with passion
shí — when, at the time, a point in time
jiāng — will, about to, future tense marker
无人
wú rén — no one, nobody, without anyone
yǔ — with, and, together with
共享
gòng xiǎng — to share together, to enjoy jointly
喜悦
xǐ yuè — joy, delight, happiness, elation
ruò — if, supposing, in the event that
遭受
zāo shòu — to suffer, to sustain, to be subjected to
失望
shī wàng — disappointment, to be disappointed, to lose hope
打击
dǎ jī — a blow, setback, to strike, to hit hard
yě — also, too, as well, either
huì — will, can, to be able to, likely to
努力
nǔ lì — to work hard, to strive, effort
zài — at, in, on, located at
沮丧
jǔ sàng — dejected, discouraged, depressed, despondent
给予
jǐ yǔ — to give, to provide, to grant support
支撑
zhī chēng — to support, to prop up, to sustain
确实
què shí — indeed, truly, certainly, in fact
思绪
sī xù — thoughts, feelings, state of mind
付诸
fù zhū — to put into, to apply to, to commit to
纸笔
zhǐ bǐ — paper and pen, writing materials
nà — that, in that case, then
不过
bù guò — only, merely, however, but
传达
chuán dá — to convey, to communicate, to transmit
情感
qíng gǎn — emotion, feeling, sentiment, affection
拙劣
zhuō liè — clumsy, inferior, poor in quality
媒介
méi jiè — medium, intermediary, means of communication
一个
yī gè — one, a single (general measure word)
néng — can, to be able to, capable
感同身受
gǎn tóng shēn shòu — to empathize deeply, feel as if personally experiencing
rén — person, people, human being
相伴
xiāng bàn — to accompany each other, to keep company
目光
mù guāng — gaze, look, eyes, line of sight
相互
xiāng hù — mutual, each other, reciprocal
呼应
hū yìng — to echo, to respond to, to coordinate with
亲爱的
qīn ài de — dear, beloved, affectionate term of address
姐姐
jiě jie — older sister, elder female sibling
nín — you (polite/formal form of address)
或许
huò xǔ — perhaps, maybe, possibly
认为
rèn wéi — to think, to believe, to consider
过于
guò yú — excessively, too, overly, beyond measure
浪漫
làng màn — romantic, fanciful, imaginative
真真切切
zhēn zhēn qiē qiē — genuinely, truly and deeply, very real
de — adverbial particle, modifies a verb or adjective
痛苦
tòng kǔ — pain, suffering, anguish, agony
身边
shēn biān — by one's side, nearby, close at hand
这样
zhè yàng — like this, such, in this way
温柔
wēn róu — gentle, tender, soft-hearted, mild
而又
ér yòu — and also, yet also, at the same time
勇敢
yǒng gǎn — brave, courageous, bold, daring
既有
jì yǒu — already has, possessing both, having at once
修养
xiū yǎng — culture, refinement, personal cultivation, accomplishment
yòu — again, also, both...and, furthermore
胸怀宽广
xiōng huái kuān guǎng — broad-minded, magnanimous, open and generous heart
志趣相投
zhì qù xiāng tóu — sharing common interests and aspirations, kindred spirits
认可
rèn kě — to approve, to endorse, to recognize, consent
huò — or, either, alternatively
修正
xiū zhèng — to revise, to correct, to amend a plan
计划
jì huà — plan, project, to plan, scheme
一位
yī wèi — one (person, polite measure word)
将会
jiāng huì — will, shall, is going to be
多么
duō me — how, what a, to what extent
有益于
yǒu yì yú — beneficial to, good for, helpful toward
弥补
mí bǔ — to make up for, to compensate, to remedy
zhè — this, these, indicating something nearby
可怜
kě lián — pitiful, poor, pitiable, to be pitied
兄弟
xiōng dì — brothers, male siblings, brotherly relationship
种种
zhǒng zhǒng — various, all kinds of, diverse sorts
缺陷
quē xiàn — defect, flaw, shortcoming, imperfection
ā / a — ah, oh, exclamatory particle expressing feeling
行事
xíng shì — to act, to conduct oneself, manner of doing things
shàng — on, above, in terms of, regarding
急切
jí qiē — eager, impatient, urgent, anxiously hasty
面对
miàn duì — to face, to confront, to deal with
困难
kùn nán — difficulty, hardship, trouble, obstacle
tài — too, excessively, extremely
缺乏
quē fá — to lack, to be short of, insufficient
耐心
nài xīn — patience, to be patient, endurance
duì — for, toward, regarding, concerning
而言
ér yán — speaking of, in terms of, as for
更大
gèng dà — even greater, larger, more significant
不幸
bù xìng — misfortune, unfortunate, bad luck
在于
zài yú — to lie in, to consist in, the key is
自学成才
zì xué chéng cái — to become accomplished through self-study alone
生命
shēng mìng — life, living existence, one's lifespan
最初
zuì chū — at first, initially, the very beginning
lǐ — inside, within, in (a time or place)
荒野
huāng yě — wilderness, wasteland, wild and desolate land
zhōng — in, within, among, in the middle of
自由散漫
zì yóu sǎn màn — free and undisciplined, loose and unrestrained
成长
chéng zhǎng — to grow up, to mature, personal growth
除了
chú le — except for, apart from, besides
叔叔
shū shu — uncle, father's younger brother
航海游记
háng hǎi yóu jì — seafaring travel journal, voyage narrative
之外
zhī wài — outside of, beyond, apart from
几乎
jī hū — almost, nearly, practically
什么
shén me — what, anything, something
shū — book, written work, volume
dōu — all, both, entirely, without exception
读过
dú guò — have read, to have gone through reading
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →