Grimms' Fairy Tales — Page 7

Vocabulary

다음

da-eum — Next; the following item or time period

날

nal — Day; a single calendar day

아침

a-chim — Morning; the early part of the day

법정

beop-jeong — Court of law; legal tribunal

열려

yeol-lyeo — Opened; was convened or unlocked

심판하였고

sim-pan-ha-yeot-go — Judged him; rendered a verdict and continued

모든

mo-deun — All; every single one

것이

geo-si — Thing; subject marker attached to 것

들려진

deul-lyeo-jin — Was heard; presented as testimony

후

hu — After; following a certain event or time

바람처럼

ba-ram-cheo-reom — Like the wind; as fast as wind

빠르게

ppa-reu-ge — Quickly; in a fast manner

달릴

dal-lil — To run; future modifier form of 달리다

수

su — Ability; possibility (used in ~할 수 있다)

있는

it-neun — That exists; present-tense modifier of 있다

황금

hwang-geum — Gold; precious golden material

말을

ma-reul — Horse; object marker attached to 말

왕에게

wang-e-ge — To the king; dative marker on 왕

가져오지

ga-jyeo-o-ji — Bring; negative conditional form of 가져오다

않으면

an-eu-myeon — If not; conditional negative conjunction

사형에

sa-hyeong-e — Death penalty; capital punishment

처한다는

cheo-han-da-neun — Sentence to; subject to punishment

판결이

pan-gyeol-i — Verdict; official court ruling

내려졌다

nae-ryeo-jyeot-da — Was handed down; verdict was issued

만약

man-yak — If; supposing that (conditional conjunction)

해낸다면

hae-naen-da-myeon — If he accomplishes it; manages to do it

새를

sae-reul — Bird; object marker attached to 새

것으로

geo-seu-ro — As his own; directional marker on 것

받게

bat-ge — To receive; causative form of 받다

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of 되다

것이었다

geo-si-yeot-da — It was to be; past nominal predicate

그리하여

geu-ri-ha-yeo — Therefore; and so, consequently

한숨을

han-su-meul — A sigh; deep breath of resignation

쉬며

swi-myeo — While sighing; breathing out with feeling

크나큰

keu-na-keun — Very great; enormous, immense

절망

jeol-mang — Despair; hopelessness, utter despondency

속에서

so-ge-seo — Within; inside of something

다시

da-si — Again; once more, anew

한번

han-beon — Once; one time, another attempt

여정을

yeo-jeong-eul — Journey; a long trip or voyage

떠났는데

tteo-nat-neun-de — Set out; departed but then something happened

갑자기

gap-ja-gi — Suddenly; all at once, unexpectedly

친구

chin-gu — Friend; a close companion

여우가

yeo-u-ga — Fox; subject marker attached to 여우

만나

man-na — Met; encountered someone

말했다

mal-haet-da — Said; spoke, told something

이제

i-je — Now; at this point in time

충고를

chung-go-reul — Advice; counsel, guidance given to someone

듣지

deut-ji — Listen; negative form base of 듣다

않은

an-eun — Did not; past negative modifier

탓에

ta-se — Because of; due to, owing to fault

어떤

eo-tteon — What kind of; some, which sort

일이

i-ri — Thing; matter, event, affair

벌어졌는지

beo-reo-jyeot-neun-ji — What happened; whether something occurred

알겠지요

al-get-ji-yo — You must know; you understand now, right

하지만

ha-ji-man — However; but, nevertheless

시키는

si-ki-neun — Orders; causes someone to do something

대로

dae-ro — As; according to, just as told

한다면

han-da-myeon — If you do; conditional form of 하다

찾는

chan-neun — Looking for; seeking, searching for

방법을

bang-beo-beul — Method; way, means of doing something

여전히

yeo-jeon-hi — Still; as before, unchanged

알려드리겠습니다

al-lyeo-deu-ri-get-seum-ni-da — I will let you know; inform politely

마구간에

ma-gu-gan-e — In the stable; horse barn location

성에

seong-e — To the castle; at the fortress

도달할

do-dal-hal — To reach; arrive at a destination

때까지

ttae-kka-ji — Until; up to the time of

곧장

got-jang — Straight; directly without deviation

가야

ga-ya — Must go; obligatory form of 가다

합니다

ham-ni-da — Must do; formal polite declarative ending

옆에는

yeo-pe-neun — Beside; next to, at the side of

마부가

ma-bu-ga — Groom; stable hand who tends horses

깊이

gi-pi — Deeply; at great depth or intensity

잠들어

jam-deu-reo — Fallen asleep; in a state of sleep

코를

ko-reul — Nose; snoring (코 골다 = to snore)

골고

gol-go — Snoring; making snoring sounds while sleeping

있을

i-sseul — Will be; future modifier of 있다

것입니다

geo-sim-ni-da — It is; formal nominal predicate ending

조용히

jo-yong-hi — Quietly; in a silent or still manner

데려가되

de-ryeo-ga-doe — Take away but; lead off with a condition

반드시

ban-deu-si — Necessarily; without fail, certainly

낡은

nal-geun — Old; worn out, shabby and aged

가죽

ga-juk — Leather; animal hide material

안장을

an-jang-eul — Saddle; riding seat placed on a horse

얹어야

eon-jeo-ya — Must place on; obligatory form of 얹다

하며

ha-myeo — While doing; conjunction continuing action

얹어서는

eon-jeo-seo-neun — Must not place; placing is prohibited

안

an — Not; negative particle before verb

됩니다

doem-ni-da — It becomes; must not (안 됩니다 = must not)

그러자

geu-reo-ja — Then; thereupon, at that moment

아들은

a-deu-reun — The son; topic marker attached to 아들

여우의

yeo-u-ui — Fox's; possessive marker on 여우

꼬리

kko-ri — Tail; the rear appendage of an animal

위에

wi-e — On top of; upon a surface

앉았고

an-jat-go — Sat down and; took a seat then continued

나무

na-mu — Tree; wooden plant

돌을

do-reul — Stone; rock, object marker on 돌

넘어

neo-meo — Over; crossing above or beyond something

달려가

dal-lyeo-ga — Ran toward; dashed off somewhere

머리카락이

meo-ri-ka-ra-gi — Hair; strands of hair on the head

바람에

ba-ra-me — In the wind; blown by the wind

휘파람

hwi-pa-ram — Whistle; a whistling sound

소리를

so-ri-reul — Sound; a noise or audible signal

낼

nael — To make; produce a sound or result

내달렸다

nae-dal-lyeot-da — Dashed; ran at full speed

순조로웠고

sun-jo-ro-weot-go — Went smoothly and; proceeded without problems

안장

an-jang — Saddle; seat strapped onto a horse's back

손을

so-neul — Hand; object marker attached to 손

올린

ol-lin — Raised; lifted up past modifier of 올리다

채

chae — While still; in the state of doing something

누워

nu-wo — Lying down; in a reclined position

있었다

i-sseot-da — Was; existed in a past state

그러나

geu-reo-na — However; but, a contrasting conjunction

바라보았을

ba-ra-bo-a-sseul — When he looked at; gazed upon something

때

ttae — Time; moment, when something happens

말에

ma-re — On the horse; locative marker on 말

너무나

neo-mu-na — Too much; extremely, excessively so

아깝다는

a-kkap-da-neun — That it is a waste; shame to squander

생각이

saeng-ga-gi — Thought; an idea that came to mind

들었다

deu-reot-da — Came to mind; a thought occurred

좋은

jo-eun — Good; fine, of high quality

주어야겠어

ju-eo-ya-get-seo — I should give; I must do this for someone

분명

bun-myeong — Clearly; obviously, certainly

그럴

geu-reol — To do so; future modifier of 그러다

자격이

ja-gyeo-gi — Qualification; worthiness, right to something

있으니까

i-sseu-ni-kka — Because there is; since he deserves it