Grimms' Fairy Tales — Page 13

Vocabulary

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; used to modify nouns

다음

daeum — Next; the following item or time

그는

geuneun — He; third-person masculine subject pronoun

왕에게

wang-ege — To the king; dative form of king

가서

gaseo — Going and then; sequential connective of to go

형들의

hyeongdeul-ui — Of the older brothers; possessive plural form

모든

modeun — All, every; determiner indicating entirety

악행을

akhaeng-eul — Evil deeds; wicked actions (object form)

고했고

gohaessgo — Reported and then; past tense sequential of report

형들은

hyeongdeul-eun — The older brothers; plural subject topic marker

붙잡혀

butjaphyeo — Being caught, seized; passive form of capture

벌을

beol-eul — Punishment; penalty (object marker form)

받았으며

bad-ass-euhmyeo — Received punishment and; past sequential connective

공주를

gongjureul — The princess; royalty object marker form

다시

dasi — Again, once more; adverb of repetition

얻게

eotge — To obtain, so as to get; resultative connective

되었다

doeeotda — Became, came to be; past tense of become

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; coordinating conjunction

왕이

wang-i — The king; subject marker form of king

죽은

jugeun — Dead, who died; past attributive of to die

후

hu — After; following a time or event

왕국의

wangkuk-ui — Of the kingdom; possessive form of kingdom

후계자가

hugyeja-ga — The successor, heir; subject form of heir

한참

hancham — For a long while; considerable passage of time

어느

eoneu — A certain, some; indefinite determiner

날

nal — Day; a single calendar day

그가

geuga — He; third-person subject pronoun with subject marker

숲속을

supssok-eul — Inside the forest; object form of forest interior

거닐러

geonilleo — To stroll, to wander; purposive connective of stroll

갔는데

gasneunde — Went and; past tense background connective of go

늙은

neulgeun — Old, aged; attributive modifier for elderly

여우가

yeouga — The fox; subject marker form of fox

그를

geureul — Him; third-person object pronoun form

만나

manna — Meeting; connective form of to meet

눈물을

nunmul-eul — Tears; object marker form of tears

글썽이며

geulsseong-imyeo — Welling up with tears and; simultaneous connective

자신을

jasin-eul — Oneself; reflexive pronoun object form

죽이고

jugigo — To kill and; sequential connective of to kill

머리와

meoriwa — Head and; noun with additive conjunction

발을

bal-eul — Feet; body part in object marker form

잘라달라고

jalladallagо — To request cutting off; indirect request connective

간청했다

gancheonghaessda — Pleaded, earnestly requested; past tense of implore

마침내

machimne — Finally, at last; adverb of conclusion

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way; adverb of manner

했고

haessgo — Did and then; past sequential connective of do

순식간에

sunsikgan-e — In an instant, in a flash; very suddenly

여우는

yeoruneun — The fox; topic marker form of fox

사람으로

saram-euro — Into a person; directional form of human

변했는데

byeonhaenneunde — Transformed and; past background connective of change

아주

aju — Very, extremely; intensifying adverb

오랜

oraen — Long, longtime; attributive for extended duration

세월

sewol — Time, years passing; flow of time and years

동안

dongan — During, for a period; time duration marker

사라졌던

sarajyeotdeon — Had disappeared; past retrospective attributive form

공주의

gongju-ui — Of the princess; possessive form of princess

오빠로

oppa-ro — As the older brother; form indicating identity

밝혀졌다

balkhyeojyeotda — Was revealed, turned out to be; passive past tense

행운아

haengun-a — Lucky person; someone born with good fortune

어떤

eotteon — Some, certain, what kind of; indefinite determiner

사람들은

saramdeul-eun — People; plural subject with topic marker

행운을

haengun-eul — Good luck, fortune; object form of luck

타고난다

tagоnanda — Are born with; innately possess a quality

그들이

geudeul-i — They; third-person plural subject form

하는

haneun — Doing, that one does; present attributive of do

일이나

il-ina — Work or; task with alternating conjunction

하려는

haryeoneun — Intending to do; intentional attributive connective

일은

il-eun — Work, task; topic marker form of work

모두

modu — All, everything; adverb of totality

잘

jal — Well; adverb indicating doing something well

풀리고

pulligo — Works out and; sequential connective of resolve

그들에게

geudeul-ege — To them; dative form of third-person plural

돌아오는

dol-aoneun — Returning, coming back; present attributive of return

것은

geot-eun — The thing that; nominalizer with topic marker

이득이

ideuk-i — Profit, gain; subject marker form of benefit

되며

doemyeo — Becomes and; simultaneous connective of become

그들의

geudeul-ui — Their; possessive form of third-person plural

거위는

geowi-neun — The goose; topic marker form of goose

백조이고

baekjo-igo — Is a swan and; equative connective of swan

패는

pae-neun — The card, hand (in cards); topic marker form

으뜸패이다

euddeum-pae-ida — Is the trump card; highest ranking card

방향으로

banghyang-euro — In the direction of; directional form of direction

던져도

deonjyeodo — Even if thrown; concessive connective of throw

언제나

eonjena — Always, at any time; adverb of consistency

불쌍한

bulssanghan — Pitiful, poor; adjective expressing sympathy

고양이처럼

goyangi-cheoreom — Like a cat; comparative form using cat

발로

bal-lo — With feet; instrumental form of foot

사뿐히

sappunhi — Lightly, softly; adverb of gentle movement

착지하며

chakjihamyeo — Landing and; simultaneous connective of to land

더욱

deouk — Even more, further; adverb of greater degree

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly, fast; adverbial form of fast

앞으로

ap-euro — Forward, ahead; directional adverb toward front

나아갈

naagal — To advance, move forward; future attributive form

뿐이다

ppun-ida — Only, nothing but; limiting expression

세상이

sesang-i — The world; subject marker form of world

그들

geudeul — They, them; third-person plural pronoun

스스로

seuseuro — By oneself, on one's own; reflexive adverb

생각하는

saenggakhaneun — Thinking, that one thinks; present attributive

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if, like; comparative nominalizer form

항상

hangsang — Always, constantly; adverb of perpetual frequency

여기지는

yeogijineun — Regards, considers; attributive of to regard

않을

aneul — Will not; future attributive of negation

수도

sudo — Also possible; possibility marker with also

있지만

itjiman — There is but; concessive connective of existence

세상을

sesang-eul — The world; object marker form of world

무슨

museun — What, what kind of; interrogative determiner

신경을

singyeong-eul — Attention, concern; object form of nerve/concern

쓰겠는가

sseugenneun-ga — Would one care; rhetorical future interrogative form

그

geu — That; demonstrative determiner for distant reference

일에

il-e — About the matter; locative form of matter/work

대해

daehae — Regarding, about; postposition meaning concerning

무엇을

mueot-eul — What; interrogative pronoun in object form

알

al — To know; base future attributive of know

수

su — Ability, possibility; bound noun after verbs

있겠는가

itgenneun-ga — Could there be; rhetorical future interrogative

이런

ireon — This kind of, such; proximal demonstrative determiner

중

jung — Among, midst; noun indicating being within a group

한

han — One, a; numeral or indefinite article

명이

myeong-i — A person (counter); subject form of person counter

바로

baro — Right, exactly, directly; emphatic adverb

이웃

iwut — Neighbor; person living nearby

주인을

juin-eul — The master, owner; object marker form

위해

wihae — For the sake of; postposition meaning for/behalf of

7년이라는

chillyeon-iraneun — Called seven years; quoted attributive of duration

긴

gin — Long; attributive adjective of length or duration

열심히

yeolsimhi — Diligently, hard; adverb of earnest effort

일했다

ilhaessda — Worked; past tense of to work

말했다

malhaessda — Said, told; past tense of to speak

주인님

juinnim — Master, sir; honorific form of owner/employer

제

je — My; humble first-person possessive pronoun

기한이

gihan-i — The deadline, term; subject form of time limit

다

da — All, fully; adverb meaning completely or all done

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — Has become, is complete; formal polite past tense

저는

jeo-neun — I (humble); first-person subject with topic marker

집에

jibe — To home; locative/directional form of house

돌아가

dolaga — Return and; connective form of to go back

어머니를

eomeoni-reul — Mother; object marker form of mother

번

beon — Time, once; counter for occurrences or times

더

deo — More, again; adverb of addition or increase

뵈어야

boeoya — Must see (honorific); obligative of to see humbly

합니다

hamnida — Do, must do; formal polite declarative ending

그러니

geureoni — Therefore, so; causal connective conjunction

품삯을

pumsak-seul — Wages, pay; object form of labor payment

주시고

jusigo — Please give and; honorific sequential connective

보내주십시오

bonaejusipsio — Please send me off; formal honorific dismissal request