Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 3

Vocabulary

이

i — This; used as a demonstrative or subject marker

항해들

hanghaedeul — Voyages; plural of voyage or sea journey

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; during

마지막

majimak — Last; final one in a sequence

항해가

hanghaega — Voyage (subject form); a sea journey

그다지

geudaji — Not particularly; not so much (used with negatives)

운이

uni — Luck (subject form); fortune or chance

좋지

jochi — Good (negated form base); not good

않아

ana — Not (negative ending); does not, is not

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); referring to oneself

바다가

badaga — The sea (subject form); ocean

지겨워졌고

jigyeowojyeotgo — Became sick and tired of; grew weary of

아내와

anaewa — With wife; spouse (with conjunction particle)

가족과

gajokgwa — With family; relatives (with conjunction particle)

함께

hamkke — Together; along with someone

집에

jibe — At home; to the house (location particle)

머물

meomul — To stay; to remain in a place (verb stem)

생각이었다

saenggagieotda — Was thinking; had the idea or intention

그리고

geurigo — And; then; connecting two clauses or ideas

거기서

geogiseo — From there; at that place

이사하여

isahayeo — Having moved; relocated to a new place

선원들

seonwondeul — Sailors; crew members of a ship (plural)

사이에서

saieseo — Among; between (people or things)

생업을

saengeobeul — Livelihood (object form); means of earning a living

얻으려

eodeurelyeo — Trying to obtain; intending to get something

했지만

haetjiman — Tried but; did so however with contrast

뜻대로

tteutdaero — As intended; according to one's wishes

되지

doeji — Become (negated base); does not work out

않았다

anassda — Did not; past tense negative completion

상황이

sanghwangi — The situation (subject form); circumstances

나아지길

naajigil — To improve; hoping for betterment (goal form)

삼

sam — Three; the number 3 (Sino-Korean)

년을

nyeoneul — Year (object form); years (counter unit)

기대한

gidaehan — Expected; having anticipated or hoped for

끝에

kkeute — At the end of; after a period of time

항해를

hanghaereul — Voyage (object form); a sea journey

떠나려는

tteonalyeoneun — About to depart; intending to set sail

선장

seonjang — Captain; commander of a ship

유리한

yurihan — Favorable; advantageous; beneficial offer or condition

제안을

jeaneul — Proposal (object form); an offer or suggestion

받아들였다

badadeullyeotda — Accepted; received and agreed to an offer

우리는

urineun — We (topic form); referring to our group

5월

owol — May; the fifth month of the year

4일

sail — The 4th day; fourth day of the month

출항하였고

chulhang hayeotgo — Set sail and; departed from port by ship

항해는

hanghaeneun — The voyage (topic form); the sea journey

처음에는

cheoeumeun — At first; in the beginning (topic marker)

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; quite (adverb of degree)

순조로웠다

sunjorowotda — Was smooth; went well without trouble

몇

myeot — Several; a few; some number of things

가지

gaji — Kinds; types; varieties of something

이유로

iyuro — Due to reasons; because of certain causes

인해

inhae — Due to; caused by; as a result of

그

geu — That; the (demonstrative adjective or article)

바다에서의

badaeseoui — Of the sea; possessive form for ocean context

모험의

moheomui — Of the adventure; possessive form of adventure

세부

sebu — Details; specifics; fine points of something

사항으로

sahangeuro — With details; regarding specific matters or items

독자를

dokjareul — Reader (object form); person who reads

번거롭게

beongeoropge — Troublesomely; in a burdensome or bothersome way

하는

haneun — Doing; that does (present modifier form)

것은

geoseun — The thing (topic form); nominalizer with topic

적절하지

jeokjeolhaji — Appropriate (negated base); not suitable or proper

않을

aneul — Will not; future tense negative modifier form

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; declarative nominalizer ending

향하는

hyanghaneun — Heading toward; going in the direction of

항로에서

hangnoeseо — On the route; along the sea course or path

우리가

uriga — We (subject form); our group as subject

격렬한

gyeongnyeolhan — Fierce; intense; violent (adjective modifier form)

폭풍에

pokpunge — In the storm; caught in a severe tempest

휩쓸려

hwipsseullyeo — Swept away; carried off by strong force

북서쪽으로

bukseojogeuro — To the northwest; in the northwestern direction

떠밀렸다는

tteomillyeotdaneun — Was pushed away; drifted off course (reported)

것만

geotman — Only the fact that; just that one thing

알리는

allineun — Informing; notifying; the act of letting know

것으로

geoseuro — With the fact; by means of stating something

충분할

chungbunhal — Will be sufficient; enough for the purpose

관측을

gwanchegeul — Observation (object form); measurement or survey

통해

tonghae — Through; by means of; via observation or method

남위

namwi — South latitude; degrees south of the equator

30도

samsip do — 30 degrees; unit of angular or temperature measure

위치해

wichihae — Being located; situated at a specific position

있음을

isseumeul — The fact of being; existence (object nominalizer)

알았다

aratda — Came to know; realized; found out (past tense)

우리

uri — Our; we; first person plural possessive

선원

seonwon — Sailor; crew member working on a ship

열두

yeoldu — Twelve; the number 12 (native Korean)

명이

myeongi — People (subject form); counter for people

과도한

gwadohan — Excessive; extreme; more than necessary or normal

노동과

nodongwa — Labor and; hard work (with conjunction particle)

불량한

bullyang han — Poor quality; bad; substandard (adjective modifier)

식량으로

singnyanguro — Due to food supply; provisions (causal particle)

사망하였고

samang hayeotgo — Died and; passed away (past tense with continuation)

나머지는

nameojineun — The rest (topic form); the remaining ones

허약한

heoYakhan — Weak; feeble; frail in physical condition

상태였다

sangtaeyeotda — Was in a state; condition at that time

지역에서

jiyeogeseo — In the region; at that geographic area

여름이

yeoreumi — Summer (subject form); the warm season

시작되는

sijakdoeneun — Beginning; starting (present modifier form)

11월

sibirwol — November; the eleventh month of the year

5일

oil — The 5th day; fifth day of the month

날씨가

nalssiga — The weather (subject form); atmospheric conditions

흐릿한

heurithan — Hazy; foggy; unclear visibility in weather

가운데

gaunde — In the midst of; amidst certain conditions

선원들이

seonwondeuri — The sailors (subject form); crew members

배에서

baeeseo — From the ship; on the boat (location particle)

길이도

girido — Even the length of; distance (topic with emphasis)

안

an — Not; inside; negation or interior space

되는

doeneun — Becoming; being (present modifier form of 되다)

곳에

gose — At a place; in a location (location particle)

암초를

amchoreul — Reef (object form); hidden underwater rock hazard

발견하였다

balgyeon hayeotda — Discovered; found; spotted something for first time

그러나

geureona — However; but; introducing a contrasting statement

바람이

barami — The wind (subject form); moving air force

너무

neomu — Too; excessively; more than desirable amount

강하여

gangha yeo — Being strong; powerfully (connective adverb form)

곧장

gotjang — Straight ahead; directly; without detour

암초에

amchoe — Into the reef; toward the submerged rock hazard

부딪혀

budichyeo — Having collided; crashing into something forcefully

즉시

jeuksi — Immediately; at once; without any delay

난파되었다

nanpa doeeotda — Was shipwrecked; the vessel was destroyed at sea