Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 4

Vocabulary

나를

nareul — Object marker form of 'I/me'

포함한

pohamhan — Including; encompassing a specified person or thing

선원

seonwon — Sailor; crew member of a ship

여섯

yeoseot — The number six

명이

myeongi — Subject marker on counter for people

바다에

badae — In/into the sea; locative form of 'sea'

보트를

boteuреul — Object marker form of 'boat'

내려

naeryeo — To lower or let down something

배와

baewa — Ship/boat with; connective form of 'ship'

암초에서

amchoeeseo — From the reef; locative source form of 'reef'

벗어나기

beoseonanagi — The act of escaping or getting away from

위해

wihae — For the purpose of; in order to

힘껏

himkkeot — With all one's strength; as hard as possible

노력했다

noryeokhaetda — Made an effort; tried hard to do something

우리는

urineun — Topic marker form of 'we/us'

계산으로

gyesaneuro — By calculation; according to one's estimate

약

yak — Approximately; about a certain amount

세

se — Three; the number three in native Korean

노를

noreul — Object marker form of 'oar/paddle'

저었고

jeoetgo — Rowed; paddled a boat and (continued)

배

bae — Ship; boat used for water travel

안에서

aneseo — From inside; within a space or container

이미

imi — Already; by a certain point in time

노동으로

nodongeuro — Through labor; by means of hard work

지쳐

jichyeo — Exhausted; worn out from effort or work

있었기에

isseotgie — Because (we) were in a certain state

더

deo — More; further; to a greater degree

이상

isang — More than; beyond a certain point or limit

움직일

umjigil — To move; future/modifier form of 'to move'

수

su — Ability; possibility used in '~ㄹ 수 없다'

없을

eopseul — Will not have; modifier form of 'to not exist'

때까지

ttaekkaji — Until a certain time or moment

계속했다

gyesokaetda — Continued; kept doing something without stopping

그리하여

geurihayeo — Therefore; consequently; and so as a result

파도의

padoui — Of the waves; possessive form of 'wave'

자비에

jabie — To the mercy of; at the mercy of something

몸을

momeul — Object marker form of 'body'

맡겼고

matgyeotgo — Entrusted; left something in another's care

반

ban — Half; one half of a unit

시간

sigan — Hour; period of time

후

hu — After; following a specified time or event

북쪽에서

bukjjogeseo — From the north; directional source 'north'

갑작스럽게

gapjakseureobge — Suddenly; in an abrupt and unexpected manner

몰아친

morachин — That swept in; burst forth violently (modifier)

돌풍에

dolpunge — In/by a gust of wind; sudden strong wind

보트가

boteuga — Subject marker form of 'boat'

뒤집혔다

dwijipyeotda — Was overturned; capsized upside down

동료들이

dongnyodeuri — Companions; fellow crew members (subject form)

어찌

eojji — How; in what way (somewhat literary usage)

되었는지

doeeonneunji — What became of; whether something happened

또한

ttohan — Also; likewise; in addition to that

암초

amcho — Reef; submerged rock dangerous to ships

위로

wiro — Onto; upward to a surface or location

피신한

pisинhan — Who took refuge; fled to safety (modifier)

자들이나

jadeulina — Those people or; individuals who did something

남은

nameun — Remaining; those who stayed behind (modifier)

자들이

jadeuri — Those people; persons who did something (subject)

알

al — To know; base form used with negation

없지만

eopjiman — Do not have/know, but; concessive negation

그들

geudeul — They; those people; third-person plural

모두

modu — All; everyone; every one of them

목숨을

moksumeul — Object form of 'life'; one's own life

잃었을

ireoesseul — Must have lost; past supposition modifier form

것이라

geosiра — It is that; conjecture ending 'it must be'

결론짓는다

gyeollonjitneuneunda — Concludes; draws a conclusion about something

나

na — I; me; first-person singular pronoun

자신으로서는

jasineuroséoneun — As for myself; speaking from one's own perspective

운이

uni — Luck; fortune as a subject of a sentence

이끄는

ikkeuneuneun — Leading; guiding (present tense modifier form)

대로

daero — As; according to; following a certain way

헤엄쳤고

heeomchyeotgo — Swam; moved through water and (continued)

바람과

baramgwa — Wind and; connective form of 'wind'

조류에

joryue — By the current; ocean current (locative form)

의해

uihae — By means of; through the agency of something

앞으로

apeuro — Forward; toward the front direction

밀려나갔다

millyeonagatta — Was pushed forward; carried along by force

자주

jaju — Often; frequently; many times

다리를

darireul — Object marker form of 'legs'

아래로

araero — Downward; toward a lower position

내려보았지만

naeryeoboatjiman — Looked down but; gazed downward with no result

바닥을

badageul — Object form of 'bottom/floor'; seabed

느낄

neukkil — To feel; future/modifier form of 'to feel'

없었다

eopseotda — There was not; did not exist or have

그러나

geureona — However; but; introduces a contrasting statement

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly; close to a certain point

의식을

uisigeul — Object form of 'consciousness'; awareness

잃고

ilko — Losing and; consecutive form of 'to lose'

버둥거릴

beodunggeоril — To thrash; flail about in water desperately

때

ttae — Time; moment; when something occurs

내가

naega — Subject marker form of 'I'; I (as subject)

발이

bari — Foot/feet as subject; subject form of 'foot'

닿는

danneuneun — Reaching; touching (present tense modifier form)

깊이에

gipie — At a depth; in terms of depth or shallowness

와

wa — Have come; arrived at (connective verb form)

있음을

isseumeul — Object form of being; the fact of existing there

깨달았다

kkaedaratda — Realized; became aware of something suddenly

그리고

geurigo — And; also; furthermore connecting two clauses

이때쯤

ittaejjeum — Around this time; approximately at this moment

폭풍은

pokppongeun — Topic form of 'storm'; the storm (as topic)

많이

mani — A lot; much; greatly in degree or amount

가라앉아

garaanja — Having subsided; calmed down or sunk lower

있었다

isseotda — Was; existed; had been in a certain state

경사가

gyeongsaga — The slope; gradient as subject of a sentence

너무

neomu — Too; excessively; beyond a normal degree

완만하여

wanmanhayeo — Being gentle/gradual (of a slope); and so

해안에

haane — To the shore; at the coast (locative form)

닿기까지

dankikkaji — Until reaching; up to the point of touching

걸었는데

georeonneunde — Walked and; traveled on foot (background clause)

그때가

geuttaega — That time as subject; referring to that moment

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the time period around sunset

여덟

yeodeol — Eight; the number eight in native Korean

시쯤이라고

sijjeumirágo — Said to be around o'clock; estimated time

짐작했다

jimjakhaetda — Guessed; estimated approximately without certainty

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of; of that sort (modifier)

다음

daeum — Next; following; after that point in sequence

나아갔지만

naagajjiman — Advanced but; moved forward yet (concessive)

집이나

jibina — A house or; either a home or something else

주민의

juminui — Of the residents; inhabitants' (possessive form)

어떤

eotteon — Any; some kind of; whatever type of thing

흔적도

heunjeopdo — Even a trace; not even a sign of something

발견할

balgyeonhal — To discover; future modifier form of 'to find'

적어도

jeogeodo — At least; at the very minimum amount or degree

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; even more so than usual

쇠약한

soeyakan — Feeble; weak and frail in physical condition

상태여서

sangtaeyeoseo — Being in a state; because of a condition

그것들을

geugeotdeureul — Object form of 'those things'; them (plural)

알아채지

araechaeji — To notice; perceive (used with negation here)

못했을

mothaesseul — Would not have been able to; past supposition

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; assertive ending particle