← Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World

Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 2

English → Pt THE PUBLISHER TO THE READER. Level 8/10

By the advice of several worthy persons, to whom, with the author's permission, I communicated these papers, I now venture to send them into the world, hoping they may be, at least for some time, a better entertainment to our young noblemen, than the common scribbles of politics and party.

Por conselho de várias pessoas dignas, às quais, com a permissão do autor, comuniquei estes escritos, aventuro-me agora a enviá-los ao mundo, esperando que possam ser, pelo menos por algum tempo, um entretenimento melhor para os nossos jovens nobres do que os escritos comuns de política e partido.

This volume would have been at least twice as large, if I had not made bold to strike out innumerable passages relating to the winds and tides, as well as to the variations and bearings in the several voyages, together with the minute descriptions of the management of the ship in storms, in the style of sailors; likewise the account of longitudes and latitudes; wherein I have reason to apprehend, that Mr. Gulliver may be a little dissatisfied.

Este volume teria sido pelo menos duas vezes maior, se eu não tivesse tido a ousadia de suprimir inúmeras passagens relativas aos ventos e marés, bem como às variações e rumos nas diversas viagens, juntamente com as minuciosas descrições do manejo do navio em tempestades, no estilo dos marinheiros; igualmente o relato de longitudes e latitudes; no que tenho razão para recear que o Sr. Gulliver possa ficar um pouco insatisfeito.

But I was resolved to fit the work as much as possible to the general capacity of readers.

Mas estava decidido a adaptar a obra tanto quanto possível à capacidade geral dos leitores.

However, if my own ignorance in sea affairs shall have led me to commit some mistakes, I alone am answerable for them.

No entanto, se a minha própria ignorância em assuntos do mar me tiver levado a cometer alguns erros, sou eu o único responsável por eles.

And if any traveller hath a curiosity to see the whole work at large, as it came from the hands of the author, I will be ready to gratify him.

E se algum viajante tiver curiosidade de ver a obra completa na íntegra, tal como saiu das mãos do autor, esterei pronto a satisfazê-lo.

As for any further particulars relating to the author, the reader will receive satisfaction from the first pages of the book.

Quanto a quaisquer outros pormenores relativos ao autor, o leitor encontrará satisfação nas primeiras páginas do livro.

Vocabulary

Por
By, for, or through; a preposition with multiple uses
conselho
Advice or council given to someone
de
Of, from; very common Portuguese preposition
várias
Several, various; referring to multiple things
pessoas
People, persons; human individuals
dignas
Worthy, dignified; deserving of respect
às
To the; contraction of preposition a and article as
quais
Which; relative or interrogative pronoun, plural
com
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
a
The; feminine singular definite article
permissão
Permission, authorization granted by someone
do
Of the; contraction of de and o
autor
Author, writer of a literary work
comuniquei
I communicated, shared information with others
estes
These; masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
escritos
Writings, written texts or documents
aventuro
I venture, dare to do something bold
me
Me, myself; first person singular pronoun
agora
Now, at this present moment
enviá
To send; infinitive stem before clitic pronoun
los
Them; masculine plural clitic object pronoun
ao
To the; contraction of preposition a and article o
mundo
World; the earth and all humanity
esperando
Hoping, waiting; present participle of esperar
que
That, which; subordinating conjunction or pronoun
possam
May they be able to; subjunctive of poder
ser
To be; fundamental Portuguese verb of existence
pelo
By the; contraction of por and o
menos
Less, at least; comparative of quantity
por
For, by; preposition of cause or means
algum
Some, any; masculine singular indefinite adjective
tempo
Time, weather; duration or atmospheric conditions
um
A, one; masculine singular indefinite article
entretenimento
Entertainment, amusement for passing leisure time
melhor
Better, best; comparative or superlative of bom
para
For, to; preposition of purpose or direction
os
The; masculine plural definite article
nossos
Our; masculine plural possessive adjective
jovens
Young people, youth; plural of jovem
nobres
Nobles, aristocrats; people of high social rank
comuns
Common, ordinary; shared by many people
política
Politics, policy; governance and political affairs
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
partido
Party, political group; also departed or split
Este
This; masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
volume
Volume, book; a bound publication or tome
teria
Would have; conditional of ter
sido
Been; past participle of ser
duas
Two; feminine form of the numeral dois
vezes
Times, occasions; plural of vez
maior
Larger, bigger; comparative of grande
se
If, oneself; conditional conjunction or reflexive pronoun
eu
I; first person singular subject pronoun
não
No, not; basic negation word
tivesse
Had; past subjunctive of ter
tido
Had; past participle of ter
ousadia
Audacity, boldness; daring to do something
suprimir
To suppress, omit, remove content from text
inúmeras
Countless, innumerable; too many to count
passagens
Passages, excerpts; sections of text or travel
relativas
Related, relative; pertaining or referring to something
aos
To the; contraction of a and os
ventos
Winds; moving air currents, plural of vento
marés
Tides; periodic rise and fall of sea level
bem
Well, good; adverb of manner or quality
como
As, how, like; conjunction or interrogative adverb
variações
Variations, changes; differences from a standard
rumos
Bearings, courses; navigational directions at sea
nas
In the; contraction of em and as
diversas
Various, diverse; multiple and different things
viagens
Voyages, trips, journeys; plural of viagem
juntamente
Together, jointly; along with something else
as
The; feminine plural definite article
minuciosas
Detailed, meticulous; very thorough and precise
descrições
Descriptions; accounts detailing features of something
manejo
Handling, management; operation or control of something
navio
Ship, vessel; large watercraft for sea travel
em
In, at, on; common Portuguese preposition of location
tempestades
Storms, tempests; violent weather at sea
no
In the; contraction of em and o
estilo
Style, manner; characteristic way of expression
dos
Of the; contraction of de and os
marinheiros
Sailors, seamen; people who work on ships
igualmente
Equally, likewise; in the same manner
o
The; masculine singular definite article
relato
Account, report; a narrative of events
longitudes
Longitudes; geographic east-west coordinate measurements
latitudes
Latitudes; geographic north-south coordinate measurements
tenho
I have; first person singular of ter
razão
Reason, right; justification or correctness
recear
To fear, dread; to be apprehensive about something
Sr
Mr.; abbreviation for Senhor, male honorific
possa
May be able; present subjunctive of poder
ficar
To become, stay, remain; versatile Portuguese verb
pouco
A little, somewhat; small degree or quantity
insatisfeito
Unsatisfied, displeased; not content with something
Mas
But; adversative coordinating conjunction
estava
Was; imperfect past tense of estar
decidido
Decided, determined; having made a firm decision
adaptar
To adapt, adjust; to make suitable for an audience
obra
Work, literary or artistic creation
tanto
So much, as much; degree or quantity adverb
quanto
As much as, how much; comparative conjunction
possível
Possible; able to be done or achieved
à
To the; contraction of preposition a and article a
capacidade
Capacity, ability; power to understand or contain
geral
General, overall; relating to all or most
leitores
Readers; people who read texts or books
No
In the; contraction of em and o
entanto
However; used in no entanto meaning nevertheless
minha
My; feminine singular possessive adjective
própria
Own, itself; emphasizing personal possession or identity
ignorância
Ignorance; lack of knowledge about a subject
assuntos
Subjects, matters, topics; things dealt with
mar
Sea, ocean; large body of saltwater
tiver
Has; future subjunctive of ter
levado
Led, caused; past participle of levar
cometer
To commit, make; to carry out an error or act
alguns
Some, a few; masculine plural indefinite pronoun
erros
Errors, mistakes; incorrect actions or statements
sou
I am; first person singular of ser
único
Only, unique; sole or singular in its kind
responsável
Responsible, accountable; bearing liability for something
eles
They, them; third person masculine plural pronoun
E
And; coordinating conjunction starting a sentence
viajante
Traveler; person who journeys to different places
curiosidade
Curiosity; desire to know or learn something
ver
To see; to perceive visually
completa
Complete, full; containing all parts or elements
na
In the; contraction of em and a
íntegra
Full version; entirety of an original document
tal
Such, as; referring to something previously mentioned
saiu
Left, came out; past tense of sair
das
Of the; contraction of de and as
mãos
Hands; body parts used for holding or writing
esterei
I will be; future tense of estar
pronto
Ready, prepared; willing to do something immediately
satisfazê
To satisfy; infinitive stem before clitic pronoun
lo
Him, it; masculine singular clitic object pronoun
Quanto
As for, regarding; used to introduce a new topic
quaisquer
Any, whatever; plural of qualquer
outros
Others, other; masculine plural of outro
pormenores
Details, particulars; specific minor points of information
relativos
Relating, relative; pertaining to a specific subject
leitor
Reader; a person who reads a text
encontrará
Will find; future tense of encontrar
satisfação
Satisfaction, fulfillment; feeling of being content
primeiras
First; feminine plural ordinal adjective
páginas
Pages; numbered leaves of a book or document
livro
Book; a bound collection of written pages
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