History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1 — Page 13

Vocabulary

기조는

gijoneun — As for the keynote or underlying tone

계속해서

gyesokhaeseo — Continuously, without stopping, in succession

역사서를

yeoksasseoreul — History book (as object of verb)

읽은

ilgeun — Having read; past tense modifier for reading

자신의

jasinui — One's own; belonging to oneself

인상을

insangeul — Impression (as object of verb)

진술하는데

jinsurhaneunde — Stating, declaring, or describing something

그의

geuui — His; belonging to him

역사적

yeoksajeok — Historical; relating to history

연구의

yeonguui — Of research or study (possessive)

범위와

beomwiwa — Scope and; range together with something

정확성을

jeonghwakseongεul — Accuracy, precision (as object of verb)

아는

aneun — Who knows; present modifier of knowing

이들에게

ideulege — To these people; for those individuals

이보다

iboda — More than this; compared to this

더

deo — More; to a greater degree

큰

keun — Big, large, great

권위를

gwonwiреул — Authority, prestige (as object of verb)

가질

gajil — Will have; future modifier of possessing

사람은

sarameun — As for the person; the individual

없을

eopseul — Will not exist; future modifier of absence

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; expresses certainty

처음

cheoeum — First time; beginning, initially

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly, rapidly, at fast pace

훑어

hulheo — Skimming, scanning through quickly

읽었을

ilgeosseul — Had read; past hypothetical modifier

때는

ttaeneun — As for the time when; at the moment

항상

hangsang — Always, at all times, constantly

생동감

saengdonggam — Sense of vitality, liveliness, vivid energy

있고

itgo — There is; exists and (connective form)

그

geu — That, the; third-person demonstrative pronoun

방대한

bangdaehan — Vast, enormous, extensive in scale

분량과

bullyangwa — Volume, quantity, and (connective form)

눈앞에

nunape — Before one's eyes; right in front

펼쳐지는

pyeolchyeojineun — Unfolding, spreading out, being displayed

소재의

sojaеui — Of the subject matter or material

다양성에도

dayangseongedo — Even with diversity; despite variety

불구하고

bulguhago — Despite, in spite of, regardless of

명료한

myengnyohan — Clear, lucid, easily understandable

서술의

seosurui — Of narration or description (possessive)

흥미만을

heungmimaneul — Only the interest or fascination

느낄

neukkil — Will feel; future modifier of feeling

수

su — Ability, possibility; can (auxiliary noun)

있었는데

isseonnеunde — There was; existed but (contrastive)

후

hu — After, later, subsequent to

나는

naneun — I, as for me (first-person subject)

그것을

geugeoseul — It, that thing (as object of verb)

구성하는

guseonghraneun — Composing, constituting, making up

세부

sebu — Details, particulars, fine points

사항들을

sahaengdeureul — Matters, items, particulars (plural object)

면밀히

myeonmilhi — Closely, meticulously, with careful attention

검토하기

geomtohagi — Examining, reviewing, investigating carefully

시작했다

sijakaessda — Began, started (past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And, and then (conjunction)

그때

geuttae — At that time, then, at that moment

내가

naega — I (as subject, first-person nominative)

형성한

hyeongseonghan — Formed, shaped, developed (past modifier)

의견은

uigyeoneun — As for the opinion or view

솔직히

soljikhi — Honestly, frankly, straightforwardly

말하자면

malhajaмyeon — So to speak; to put it plainly

유독

yudok — Particularly, especially, unusually so

가혹한

gahokhan — Harsh, severe, cruel, merciless

것이었다

geosiеоssda — It was the case; it turned out to be

어떤

eotteon — Certain, some kind of, what kind of

장들에서

jangdeureseo — In the chapters (plural locative)

극도의

geukdoui — Of extreme degree; utmost, maximum

태만으로

taemaneuro — With negligence or carelessness

쓰여졌다고

sseuryeojyeossago — Was said to have been written

믿게

mitge — To make believe; so as to believe

할

hal — Will do; future modifier of doing

만큼

mankeum — As much as; to the extent of

충분히

chungbunhi — Sufficiently, enough, adequately

중요하고

jungyo hago — Important and (connective form)

수많은

sumaneun — Numerous, countless, very many

오류들을

oryudeureul — Errors, mistakes (plural as object)

발견했다

balgyeonhaessda — Discovered, found (past tense)

다른

dareun — Other, different, another

장들에서는

jangdeureseonеun — As for in the other chapters

사실의

sasilui — Of facts; factual (possessive)

서술에

seosuле — In the narration or description

진실과

jinsilgwa — Truth and (connective form)

공정성의

gongjeongsеongui — Of fairness or impartiality (possessive)

결여를

gyeolyeoreul — Lack, absence, deficiency (as object)

부여하는

buyeohaneun — Giving, granting, imparting to something

일종의

iljongui — A kind of, a sort of, one type of

편파성과

pyeonpaseонggwa — Partiality and (connective form)

편견의

pyeongyeonui — Of prejudice or bias (possessive)

색채에

saekchaeе — In the hue or tinge, coloring of

충격을

chunggkyeogeul — Shock, impact (as object of verb)

받았는데

badannеunde — Received, felt; experienced but (contrastive)

이를

ireul — This (as object); referring to aforementioned

영국인들은

yeonggugindеuleun — As for the English people (plural subject)

적절한

jeokjeolhan — Appropriate, suitable, fitting

표현으로

pyohyeoneuro — With the expression; using the term

나타낸다

natanaenda — Expresses, represents, shows (present tense)

일부

ilbu — Some, a part of, certain portion

불완전한

burwanjeonhan — Incomplete, imperfect, partial

인용들

inyongdeul — Quotations, citations (plural form)

의도치

uidochi — Not intending; unintentionally (negative form)

않게

anke — So as not to; without doing

또는

ttoneun — Or, alternatively, otherwise

고의로

gouro — Deliberately, intentionally, on purpose

생략된

saengnyakdoen — Omitted, left out, excluded (past modifier)

구절들은

gujeoldeureun — As for the passages or phrases (plural)

저자의

jeojaui — Of the author; author's (possessive)

성실함

seongssilham — Sincerity, integrity, faithfulness

에

e — At, in, to (location/direction particle)

의혹을

uihogeul — Suspicion, doubt (as object of verb)

던졌다

deonjyeossda — Threw, cast (past tense)

역사의

yeoksaui — Of history; historical (possessive)

제일

jeil — First, number one, most important

법칙에

beopchike — Regarding the law or rule

대한

daehan — Regarding, about, concerning

위반은

wibanеun — As for the violation or breach

모든

modeun — Every, all, entire

문구

mungu — Phrase, wording, written expression

주석

juseok — Annotation, commentary, footnote

성찰에

seongchare — In reflection, contemplation, introspection

오랫동안

oraetdongan — For a long time, over a long period

주의를

jуuireul — Attention, caution (as object of verb)

기울임으로써

giurimeurосseo — By devoting or directing one's attention

내

nae — My; first-person possessive

눈에

nune — In my eyes; to my perception

더욱

deouk — Even more, further, increasingly

부각되었는데

bugakdoеonnеunde — Became prominent, highlighted, stood out but

작품

jakpum — Work of art, literary work, piece

전체에

jeonchee — Over the whole; regarding the entirety

대해

daehae — About, regarding, concerning

지나치게

jinachige — Excessively, too much, overly

엄격한

eomgyeokhan — Strict, rigorous, stern

판단을

pandaneul — Judgment, verdict (as object of verb)

내리게

naerige — So as to make a judgment; to render

만들었다

mandeureossda — Made, caused, created (past tense)

나의

naui — My, mine (first-person possessive)

작업을

jageоbeul — Work, task, operation (as object)

마친

machin — Having finished; completed (past modifier)

전체를

jeonchereul — The whole, entirety (as object)

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew

전에

jeone — Before, prior to, in advance of

얼마간의

eolmaganui — Some amount of; a certain amount of

시간이

sigani — Time (as subject of verb)

흐르도록

heuреudorok — So that time flows; letting time pass

두었다

duеоssda — Left, placed, allowed to remain (past)