Insectivorous Plants — Page 1

English → Japanese CHAPTER VI. Level 9/10

THE DIGESTIVE POWER OF THE SECRETION OF DROSERA.

モウセンゴケの分泌液の消化力。

The secretion rendered acid by the direct and indirect excitement of the glands—Nature of the acid—Digestible substances—Albumen, its digestion arrested by alkalies, recommences by the addition of an acid—Meat—Fibrin—Syntonin—Areolar tissue—Cartilage—Fibro-cartilage—Bone—Enamel and dentine—Phosphate of lime—Fibrous basis of bone—Gelatine—Chondrin— Milk, casein and cheese—Gluten—Legumin—Pollen—Globulin—Haematin—Indigestible substances—Epidermic productions—Fibro-elastic tissue—Mucin—Pepsin—Urea—Chitine— Cellulose—Gun-cotton—Chlorophyll—Fat and oil—Starch—Action of the secretion on living seeds—Summary and concluding remarks.

腺の直接および間接的な興奮によって酸性となった分泌液――酸の性質――消化可能な物質――アルブミン、その消化がアルカリによって停止し、酸の添加によって再開する――肉――フィブリン――シントニン――疎性結合組織――軟骨――線維軟骨――骨――エナメル質と象牙質――石灰リン酸塩――骨の線維性基質――ゼラチン――コンドリン――牛乳、カゼインおよびチーズ――グルテン――レグミン――花粉――グロブリン――ヘマチン――消化不能な物質――表皮産物――線維弾性組織――ムチン――ペプシン――尿素――キチン――セルロース――綿火薬――クロロフィル――脂肪および油――デンプン――生きた種子に対する分泌液の作用――要約および結語。

Vocabulary

分泌液: bunpitsu-eki — Secretion; fluid produced and released by glands.
消化力: shouka-ryoku — Digestive power; ability to break down food.
直接: chokusetsu — Direct; without intervening steps or intermediaries.
および: oyobi — And; also; in addition to; as well as.
間接的: kansetsu-teki — Indirect; not direct or straightforward in manner.
興奮: koufun — Excitement; state of heightened stimulation or activity.
によって: niyotte — By; through; by means of; indicates agent or method.
酸性: sansei — Acidic; having properties of an acid.
なった: natta — Became; past tense of naru; changed into state.
性質: seishitsu — Nature; quality; characteristic property or attribute.
消化: shouka — Digestion; process of breaking down food.
可能: kanou — Possible; capable of being done or happening.
物質: busshitsu — Substance; matter; material or physical composition.
その: sono — That; its; belonging to the aforementioned thing.
アルカリ: arukarinumz — Alkali; basic chemical substance opposite to acid.
停止: teishi — Stop; cessation; pause or discontinuation of action.
添加: tenka — Addition; adding something to an existing substance.
再開: saikai — Resumption; restarting something that was stopped.
する: suru — Do; make; basic verb indicating action or state.
結合: ketsugou — Combination; joining or binding together substances.
組織: soshiki — Tissue; organized group of similar cells in body.
軟骨: nankotsu — Cartilage; flexible connective tissue in the body.
線維: senい — Fiber; thread-like structural component of tissues.
エナメル質: enameru-shitsu — Enamel; hard white outer coating of tooth.
象牙質: zouge-shitsu — Dentin; hard tissue beneath tooth enamel.
石灰: sekkai — Lime; calcium compound used in construction.
リン酸塩: rinsanえn — Phosphate; salt of phosphoric acid.
線維性: senisei — Fibrous; composed of or containing fibers.
基質: kishitsu — Matrix; basic substance or base material structure.
ゼラチン: zerachin — Gelatin; protein derived from collagen.
牛乳: gyuunyuu — Milk; white liquid produced by cattle.
チーズ: chiizu — Cheese; solid dairy product made from milk.
グルテン: guruten — Gluten; protein found in grain cereals.
花粉: kafun — Pollen; fine powder from plant reproductive organs.
不能: funō — Inability; incapable of doing something.
表皮: hyōhi — Epidermis; outer layer of skin tissue.
産物: sanbutsu — Product; something produced or manufactured.
弾性: dansei — Elasticity; ability to stretch and return shape.
ペプシン: pepusin — Pepsin; enzyme that breaks down proteins.
尿素: nyōso — Urea; nitrogen compound in urine.
キチン: kichin — Chitin; tough substance in insect exoskeletons.
セルロース: seruроōsu — Cellulose; plant fiber structural polysaccharide.
クロロフィル: kurorofiru — Chlorophyll; green pigment in plant photosynthesis.
脂肪: shibō — Fat; energy-rich substance in foods.
デンプン: denpun — Starch; carbohydrate found in grains.
生き: iki — Life; living; state of being alive.
種子: shushi — Seed; plant embryo capable of growth.
に対する: ni taisuru — Against; toward; in relation or response to.
作用: sayō — Action; effect; influence or operation.
要約: yōyaku — Summary; brief statement of main points.
結語: ketsugo — Conclusion; final remarks or ending statement.

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