Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel — Page 5

Vocabulary

すべて

subete — All, everything, the whole of something

の

no — Possessive or descriptive particle linking nouns

寄付

kifu — Donation, charitable contribution, gift of money

は

wa — Topic-marking particle indicating the subject of sentence

以下

ika — Below, under, the following items listed

宛先

atesaki — Addressee, destination address for mail or delivery

に

ni — Directional or location particle, to, at, in

お送り

okuri — Polite form of sending, to send something respectfully

ください

kudasai — Please do; polite request form used in Japanese

プロジェクト

purojekuto — Project, an organized plan or undertaking

文学

bungaku — Literature, the art of written works and texts

アーカイブ

ākaibu — Archive, a collection of stored documents or files

財団

zaidan — Foundation, an organization established for public benefit

ユニバーシティ

yunibāsiti — University, an institution of higher education

アベニュー

abenyū — Avenue, a wide street or road in a city

雇用者

koyōsha — Employer, a person or entity that employs workers

識別

shikibetsu — Identification, distinguishing or recognizing something specifically

番号

bangō — Number, a numeral used for identification or ordering

を

wo — Object-marking particle indicating direct object of verb

持つ

motsu — To have, hold, or possess something

団体

dantai — Organization, group, or association of people

で

de — Particle indicating location, means, or copula form

あり

ari — To be, exist; formal connective form of aru

米国

Beikoku — United States of America, abbreviated Japanese term

内国

naikoku — Domestic, internal, within one's own country

よって

yotte — By means of, due to, therefore, consequently

と

to — And, with; quotation or companion particle in Japanese

して

shite — Doing, as; conjunctive form connecting actions or states

承認

shōnin — Approval, recognition, official acknowledgment of something

さ

sa — Suffix nominalizing adjectives or part of passive form

れ

re — Passive or potential verb suffix indicating receiving action

て

te — Conjunctive particle connecting verbs or indicating sequence

い

i — Shortened form of iru indicating ongoing state or action

ます

masu — Polite verb ending used in formal Japanese speech

法律

hōritsu — Law, legal rules or statutes governing society

認め

mitome — To recognize, acknowledge, or permit something officially

られる

rareru — Passive or potential suffix meaning can be done

最大

saidai — Maximum, the largest or greatest possible amount

限

gen — Limit, boundary, extent of something allowed

範囲

han'i — Range, scope, extent of an area or subject

おい

oi — At, in; location particle used in formal writing

税

zei — Tax, a compulsory payment to the government

控除

kōjo — Deduction, subtraction, especially from taxes owed

対象

taishō — Target, subject, object eligible for something

なり

nari — Becomes; connective verb form of naru

他

hoka — Other, another, additional items beyond mentioned ones

州

shū — State or province, an administrative regional division

要件

yōken — Requirement, condition, necessary qualification or criteria

が

ga — Subject-marking particle or conjunction meaning but

満たさ

mitasa — To satisfy, fulfill requirements or conditions set

次第

shidai — As soon as, depending on circumstances or conditions

この

kono — This, referring to something nearby or just mentioned

リスト

risuto — List, a written enumeration of items or names

追加

tsuika — Addition, supplement, adding something to existing content

行わ

okonawa — Conducted, carried out; stem form of okonau

た

ta — Past tense verb ending indicating completed action

募金

bokin — Fundraising, collecting donations or contributions for causes

活動

katsudō — Activity, campaign, active effort toward a goal

開始

kaishi — Start, beginning, commencement of an activity or project

これ

kore — This, referring to something close or just mentioned

まで

made — Until, up to, as far as a point

以上

ijō — More than, above, or that is all stated

皆様

minasama — Everyone, ladies and gentlemen; very polite address form

ご

go — Honorific prefix making nouns or verbs more polite

必要

hitsuyō — Necessary, required, essential, needed for something

です

desu — Polite copula meaning is, am, are in Japanese

最新

saishin — Latest, most recent, newest available information or update

情報

jōhō — Information, data, news about a topic or situation

確認

kakunin — Confirmation, verification, checking to make sure something

いただけ

itadake — Humble form of receiving; please do for me

連絡

renraku — Contact, communication, getting in touch with someone

取れ

tore — To be obtainable; can get or make contact

ない

nai — Not, negative form indicating absence or negation

場合

baai — Case, situation, circumstance under which something occurs

直接

chokusetsu — Direct, directly, without intermediary or going through others

メール

mēru — Email or mail, electronic message sent to someone

送る

okuru — To send something to someone, dispatch or transmit

こと

koto — Thing, fact, act; nominalizer turning verbs into nouns

でき

deki — Can do, be able to; stem of dekiru

および

oyobi — And, as well as, in addition to something

転送

tensō — Forwarding, transfer of messages or data elsewhere

から

kara — From, because; origin or reason particle in Japanese

返送

hensō — Return sending, sending something back to the sender

も

mo — Also, too; inclusive particle adding to previous items

私

watashi — I, me; first-person singular pronoun in Japanese

届き

todoki — To arrive, reach, be delivered to someone

後

go / ato — After, later, subsequent time following an event

ほど

hodo — About, approximately; degree or extent of something

再

sai — Re-, again; prefix indicating repetition of an action

送信

sōshin — Sending, transmitting a message or signal electronically

し

shi — Connective form of suru meaning do; and also

教授

kyōju — Professor, a senior academic teacher at university level

メッセージ

messēji — Message, a piece of communication sent to someone

返答

hentō — Reply, response, answer to a question or message

する

suru — To do, perform, carry out an action

か

ka — Question particle; or, indicating doubt or choice

希望

kibō — Hope, wish, desire for something to happen

コマンド

komando — Command, an instruction given to a computer system

ライン

rain — Line, command line interface for computer input

セッション

sesshon — Session, a period of active computer connection or use

例

rei — Example, instance used to illustrate a point

ログイン

roguin — Login, signing into a computer system or account

パスワード

pasuwādo — Password, secret word used to access a system

また

mata — Also, again, moreover; adding or resuming information

など

nado — Etc., and so on, among other similar things

ファイル

fairu — File, a document or data stored on computer

表示

hyōji — Display, showing, indicating information on a screen

ため

tame — For the purpose of, in order to do something

取得

shutoku — Acquisition, obtaining or downloading something needed

zip

zip — Compressed file format or command to compress files

設定

settei — Setting, configuration, adjusting options for a system

年

nen — Year, a unit of time equal to twelve months

分

bun / fun — Portion, minute, or amount pertaining to something

書籍

shoseki — Books, written publications, volumes of literary works

法的

hōteki — Legal, relating to the law or legal matters

小文字

komoji — Lowercase letters, small-case alphabetical characters

印刷

insatsu — Printing, producing text or images on paper

ページ

pēji — Page, a single side of a printed or digital document