Joseph II. and His Court: An Historical Novel — Page 11

Vocabulary

著者

chosha — Author; the person who wrote a work

大王

daiō — Great king; monarch of supreme rank

と

to — And; connecting particle linking nouns

その

sono — That; demonstrative adjective modifying a noun

宮廷

kyūtei — Royal court; palace and its administration

ベルリン

Berurin — Berlin, capital city of Germany

の

no — Possessive or linking particle between nouns

商人

shōnin — Merchant; a person who buys and sells goods

家族

kazoku — Family; a group of related people

ある

aru — A certain; there is/exists (attributive use)

百万

hyakuman — One million; the number 1,000,000

長者

chōja — Wealthy person; millionaire or person of means

物語

monogatari — Story; tale or narrative of events

二つ

futatsu — Two (things); the number two for objects

人生

jinsei — Life; one's life journey or existence

道

michi — Road; path or way in life

その他

sonota — Others; the rest, other things or people

ドイツ語

Doitsugo — German language; the language spoken in Germany

より

yori — From; than; indicates source or comparison

翻訳

hon'yaku — Translation; converting text to another language

訳

yaku — Translation; translated by (credit notation)

一、

ichi — One; first item or chapter number

会議

kaigi — Meeting; conference or formal gathering

二、

ni — Two; second item or chapter number

手紙

tegami — Letter; written correspondence sent to someone

三、

san — Three; third item or chapter number

皇后

kōgō — Empress; wife of an emperor

化粧

keshō — Makeup; cosmetics applied to the face

四、

shi / yon — Four; fourth item or chapter number

夫

otto — Husband; a married male partner

妻

tsuma — Wife; a married female partner

五、

go — Five; fifth item or chapter number

大公

taikō — Archduke or grand duke; high noble rank

六、

roku — Six; sixth item or chapter number

七、

shichi / nana — Seven; seventh item or chapter number

八、

hachi — Eight; eighth item or chapter number

赤い

akai — Red; the adjective describing red color

靴下

kutsushita — Socks; stockings worn on the feet

九、

ku / kyū — Nine; ninth item or chapter number

新しい

atarashii — New; something recently made or introduced

オーストリア

Ōsutoria — Austria, a country in central Europe

十、

jū — Ten; tenth item or chapter number

若い

wakai — Young; of a relatively small age

兵士

heishi — Soldier; a person serving in the military

十一、

jūichi — Eleven; eleventh item or chapter number

息子

musuko — Son; a male child of a parent

十二、

jūni — Twelve; twelfth item or chapter number

イタリア

Itaria — Italy, a country in southern Europe

夜

yoru — Night; the period of darkness after sunset

十三、

jūsan — Thirteen; thirteenth item or chapter number

十四、

jūshi / jūyon — Fourteen; fourteenth item or chapter number

特命

tokumei — Special mission; extraordinary appointment or assignment

大使

taishi — Ambassador; highest diplomatic representative abroad

十五、

jūgo — Fifteen; fifteenth item or chapter number

愛

ai — Love; deep affection toward someone

夢

yume — Dream; images experienced during sleep or hopes

十六、

jūroku — Sixteen; sixteenth item or chapter number

十七、

jūshichi / jūnana — Seventeen; seventeenth item or chapter number

オペラ

opera — Opera; musical drama with singing and orchestra

十八、

jūhachi — Eighteen; eighteenth item or chapter number

十九、

jūku / jūkyū — Nineteen; nineteenth item or chapter number

誕生日

tanjōbi — Birthday; the anniversary of one's birth

二十、

nijū — Twenty; twentieth item or chapter number

二十一、

nijūichi — Twenty-one; twenty-first item or chapter number

三年後

sannengo — Three years later; after three years pass

に、

ni — At; on; particle indicating time or location

また

mata — Again; once more, also or in addition

会い

ai — Meeting (stem of au); to meet someone

ましょう

mashō — Let's; volitional ending suggesting shared action

二十二、

nijūni — Twenty-two; twenty-second item or chapter number

なし

nashi — Without; lacking something, none or nothing

に

ni — In; at; to; directional or locative particle

何

nani / nani — What; an interrogative pronoun asking identity

を

o — Object marker particle indicating direct object

しよう

shiyō — Let's do; volitional form of 'suru'

ローマ

Rōma — Rome, capital city of Italy and ancient empire

王

ō — King; a male monarch or ruler

二十三、

nijūsan — Twenty-three; twenty-third item or chapter number

神父

shinpu — Priest; a Catholic or Christian ordained clergyman

伯爵

hakushaku — Count; a European noble title of rank

二十四、

nijūshi / nijūyon — Twenty-four; twenty-fourth item or chapter number

結婚

kekkon — Marriage; the union of two people legally

計画

keikaku — Plan; a scheme or arrangement for action

二十五、

nijūgo — Twenty-five; twenty-fifth item or chapter number

二十六、

nijūroku — Twenty-six; twenty-sixth item or chapter number

二十七、

nijūshichi / nijūnana — Twenty-seven; twenty-seventh item or chapter number

不幸

fukō — Misfortune; unhappiness or bad luck

な

na — Adjectival suffix linking na-adjectives to nouns

二十八、

nijūhachi — Twenty-eight; twenty-eighth item or chapter number

政治家

seijika — Politician; a person active in government politics

戯れ

tawamure — Play; frolic, jest or amusement

時間

jikan — Time; duration or a specific period of time

二十九、

nijūku / nijūkyū — Twenty-nine; twenty-ninth item or chapter number

侯爵

kōshaku — Marquis; a noble rank between duke and count

三十、

sanjū — Thirty; thirtieth item or chapter number

不運

fuun — Bad luck; misfortune or an unlucky event

出会い

deai — Encounter; a first or chance meeting with someone

三十一、

sanjūichi — Thirty-one; thirty-first item or chapter number

喪

mo — Mourning; period of grief following a death

三十二、

sanjūni — Thirty-two; thirty-second item or chapter number

皇室

kōshitsu — Imperial household; the family of an emperor

修道院長

shūdōinchō — Abbot or abbess; head of a religious monastery

三十三、

sanjūsan — Thirty-three; thirty-third item or chapter number

共同

kyōdō — Joint; cooperative, shared or collaborative effort

摂政

Regent; one who governs in place of a ruler

三十四、

sanjūshi / sanjūyon — Thirty-four; thirty-fourth item or chapter number

三十五、

sanjūgo — Thirty-five; thirty-fifth item or chapter number

変装

hensō — Disguise; dressing to conceal one's true identity

解く

toku — To undo; solve or remove something fastened

三十六、

sanjūroku — Thirty-six; thirty-sixth item or chapter number

王笏

ōshaku — Royal scepter; a staff symbolizing royal authority

三十七、

sanjūshichi / sanjūnana — Thirty-seven; thirty-seventh item or chapter number

違い

chigai — Difference; distinction between two things

三十八、

sanjūhachi — Thirty-eight; thirty-eighth item or chapter number

統治

tōchi — Governance; ruling or governing a country

する

suru — To do; general-purpose action verb

三十九、

sanjūku / sanjūkyū — Thirty-nine; thirty-ninth item or chapter number

廃位

haii — Dethronement; removal of a ruler from the throne

四十、

yonjū — Forty; fortieth item or chapter number

母

haha — Mother; a female parent

四十一、

yonjūichi — Forty-one; forty-first item or chapter number

解放者

kaihōsha — Liberator; a person who frees others from oppression

して

shite — Doing; conjunctive form of suru connecting clauses

死

shi — Death; the end of life

四十二、

yonjūni — Forty-two; forty-second item or chapter number

鏡

kagami — Mirror; a reflective surface showing one's image

四十三、

yonjūsan — Forty-three; forty-third item or chapter number

会見

kaiken — Audience; a formal meeting with an important person

四十四、

yonjūshi / yonjūyon — Forty-four; forty-fourth item or chapter number

大公女

taikōjo — Archduchess; female holder of an archduke's title

四十五、

yonjūgo — Forty-five; forty-fifth item or chapter number

出発

shuppatsu — Departure; setting off on a journey or trip

四十六、

yonjūroku — Forty-six; forty-sixth item or chapter number

種痘

shutō — Vaccination; smallpox inoculation procedure

四十七、

yonjūshichi / yonjūnana — Forty-seven; forty-seventh item or chapter number

冒険

bōken — Adventure; a risky or exciting undertaking

四十八、

yonjūhachi — Forty-eight; forty-eighth item or chapter number

裁き

sabaki — Judgment; a decision or verdict in a dispute

四十九、

yonjūku / yonjūkyū — Forty-nine; forty-ninth item or chapter number

二人

futari — Two people; a pair of individuals

婚約

kon'yaku — Engagement; a formal agreement to marry someone

した

shita — Did; past tense of suru (to do)

王妃

ōhi — Queen consort; wife of a king