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Vocabulary

아침에

a-chim-e — In the morning; during the morning time

일이

il-i — Work or matter (subject form); thing that happens

일어나는

il-eo-na-neun — Happening, occurring, or waking up (present modifier)

곳은

got-eun — The place (topic marker attached); location being discussed

부엌이라는

bu-eok-i-ra-neun — Called or known as the kitchen

것을

geot-eul — The thing (object marker); fact or matter (object)

알게

al-ge — Coming to know; so as to become aware of

되었고

doe-eot-go — Became and (also); past tense connective of 되다

화로

hwa-ro — Brazier or fire pit; traditional heating/cooking vessel

아래

a-rae — Below, underneath; lower position relative to something

낮은

na-jeun — Low, short in height; describing something at low level

찬장

chan-jang — Cupboard or cabinet used for storing dishes and food

근처에

geun-cheo-e — Near, in the vicinity of; close to a location

앞발

ap-bal — Front paw or foreleg of an animal

위에

wi-e — On top of, above; positional particle meaning 'on'

턱을

teok-eul — Chin or jaw (object form); lower part of face

얹고

eon-go — Placing or resting something on top and then

앉아

an-ja — Sitting down; in a seated position or posture

있으면

it-eu-myeon — If one is; when in the state of being somewhere

누군가가

nu-gun-ga-ga — Someone (subject form); an unspecified person as subject

결국

gyeol-guk — Eventually, in the end; ultimately after some time

자신을

ja-sin-eul — Oneself (object form); reflexive pronoun as object

알아차리고

al-a-cha-ri-go — Noticing, realizing something and then continuing

이것이

i-geot-i — This thing (subject form); this fact or situation

보통

bo-tong — Usually, normally; in most cases or ordinarily

보상으로

bo-sang-eu-ro — As a reward; in the form of compensation or prize

이어진다는

i-eo-jin-da-neun — That it leads to or continues into something else

것도

geot-do — Also the fact that; thing as well (additive particle)

되었다

doe-eot-da — Became; past tense completion of 되다 (to become)

뒷마당이

dwit-ma-dang-i — The backyard (subject form); area behind a house

이른

i-reun — Early; occurring at an early time of day

시간에는

si-gan-e-neun — During a particular time (topic); as for that hour

시원하고

si-won-ha-go — Cool and refreshing; pleasantly cool (and then)

한낮이

han-nat-i — Midday, noon (subject form); the hottest part of day

되면

doe-myeon — When it becomes; if it reaches a certain state

더워진다는

deo-wo-jin-da-neun — That it becomes hot; fact of growing warmer

그리고

geu-ri-go — And, and then; connector adding information or sequence

남쪽

nam-jjok — South direction; the southern side or part

울타리를

ul-ta-ri-reul — Fence (object form); boundary or enclosure around property

따라

tta-ra — Along, following; moving or extending alongside something

이어진

i-eo-jin — Connected, extending; continuing in a line or strip

그늘

geu-neul — Shade, shadow; cool shaded area out of sunlight

띠가

tti-ga — Strip or band (subject form); narrow elongated zone

오후

o-hu — Afternoon; the time period after noon until evening

내내

nae-nae — Throughout, the whole time; continuously during a period

예측

ye-cheuk — Prediction, forecast; anticipating what will happen next

가능한

ga-neung-han — Possible, feasible; able to happen or be done

방식으로

bang-sik-eu-ro — In a manner or way; using a particular method

이동한다는

i-dong-han-da-neun — That it moves or shifts; fact of something moving

비가

bi-ga — Rain (subject form); precipitation as grammatical subject

오기

o-gi — Coming, arriving (nominalized); the act of rain coming

전

jeon — Before; prior to an event or point in time

그

geu — That, the; demonstrative or definite modifier

냄새를

naem-sae-reul — Smell, scent (object form); odor perceived by nose

더위

deo-wi — Heat, hot weather; the sensation or condition of being hot

속

sok — Inside, within, amid; the interior or midst of something

꽃향기를

kkot-hyang-gi-reul — Flower fragrance (object form); sweet scent of blossoms

이웃집

i-ut-jip — Neighbor's house; home belonging to a nearby neighbor

요리

yo-ri — Cooking, food preparation; culinary activity or dish

되었는데

doe-eot-neun-de — It became (but/and); past tense with contrastive connector

냄새는

naem-sae-neun — The smell (topic form); scent as the topic of discussion

자기

ja-gi — One's own; reflexive possessive meaning self or own

집

jip — House, home; one's place of residence

냄새와

naem-sae-wa — With the smell; scent compared or paired with another

미묘하게

mi-myo-ha-ge — Subtly, delicately; in a fine or nuanced manner

달랐고

dal-rat-go — Was different and; past tense of 다르다 with connector

언제나

eon-je-na — Always, at all times; consistently without exception

같은

ga-teun — Same, identical; of equal or matching quality/type

방향에서

bang-hyang-e-seo — From the direction of; originating from a particular way

흘러왔다

heul-leo-wat-da — Flowed in, drifted in; came flowing from a direction

대문을

dae-mun-eul — Main gate (object form); front entrance gate of property

그것은

geu-geot-eun — That thing (topic form); it as the topic of sentence

단순한

dan-sun-han — Simple, plain, uncomplicated; lacking complexity or ornamentation

대문이었다

dae-mun-i-eot-da — Was a gate; past tense identification as a front gate

나무로

na-mu-ro — Made of wood; using wood as the material

만들어졌고

man-deul-eo-jyeot-go — Was made and; past passive of 만들다 with connector

한때

han-ttae — Once, at one time; formerly during a past period

초록색으로

cho-rok-saek-eu-ro — In green color; painted or colored with green

칠해졌다가

chil-hae-jyeot-da-ga — Was painted but then; past passive with reversal connector

이제는

i-je-neun — Now, by now (topic); at the current time as topic

초록과

cho-rok-gwa — Green and; the color green paired with something else

회색

hoe-saek — Gray color; the neutral color between black and white

사이의

sa-i-ui — Between (possessive); in the middle of two things

빛바랜

bit-ba-raen — Faded, bleached; having lost original color over time

색이

saek-i — Color (subject form); hue or shade as grammatical subject

되어

doe-eo — Having become; connective form of 되다 linking clauses

있었으며

it-eot-eu-myeo — Was existing and; past tense with additive connector

열릴

yeol-ril — To be opened; future modifier form of 열리다 (passive)

때

ttae — Time, moment; the occasion or point when something occurs

딸깍

ttal-kkak — Click sound; onomatopoeia for a sharp clicking noise

소리를

so-ri-reul — Sound (object form); noise or audio as grammatical object

내는

nae-neun — Making or producing (present modifier); emitting a sound

걸쇠가

geol-soe-ga — Latch (subject form); a fastening device on a gate or door

달려

dal-lyeo — Attached, hanging; fastened onto something as a feature

있었고

it-eot-go — Was present and; past tense of 있다 with connector

흔들릴

heun-deul-ril — To be shaken or rattled; future modifier of passive shake

때는

ttae-neun — When (topic); at the time of as a topic marker

금속이

geum-sok-i — Metal (subject form); metallic material as grammatical subject

긁히는

geulk-hi-neun — Being scraped; present modifier of passive 긁히다 (scrape)

소리가

so-ri-ga — Sound (subject form); noise as grammatical subject

났다

nat-da — Was produced, came out; past tense of 나다 (to occur)

특정한

teuk-jeong-han — Specific, particular; referring to a definite item or time

시간에

si-gan-e — At a time; during or at a specific moment

문을

mun-eul — Door or gate (object form); entryway as grammatical object

통해

tong-hae — Through, via; passing through a gate or medium

들어왔는데

deul-eo-wat-neun-de — Came in but/and; past tense of entering with connector

시간은

si-gan-eun — The time (topic); a particular hour as the topic

학교

hak-gyo — School; educational institution for students

하루가

ha-ru-ga — A day (subject form); one full day as grammatical subject

끝나고

kkeut-na-go — Ending and then; after finishing or concluding

오후가

o-hu-ga — Afternoon (subject form); post-noon period as subject

시작되는

si-jak-doe-neun — Beginning, starting; present modifier of 시작되다 (to begin)

시간이었고

si-gan-i-eot-go — Was the time and; past tense identification with connector

누가

nu-ga — Who (subject form); which person as grammatical subject

가르쳐

ga-reu-cheo — Teaching, instructing; the act of showing or telling someone

주지

ju-ji — Giving (negative form); doing something for someone (negated)

않아도

an-a-do — Even without; even if not done, regardless of absence

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun pointing to nearby thing

그저

geu-jeo — Simply, just, merely; without any special reason or effort

모든

mo-deun — All, every; referring to the entirety of something

관찰하듯

gwan-chal-ha-deut — As if observing; in the manner of watching carefully

그것을

geu-geot-eul — That thing (object form); it as grammatical object

관찰하고

gwan-chal-ha-go — Observing and then; watching carefully and continuing

결론을

gyeol-lon-eul — Conclusion (object form); a final determination as object

내렸을

nae-ryeot-eul — Having drawn or reached (past modifier); concluded something

뿐이었다

ppun-i-eot-da — Was merely, was only; nothing more than that

매일

mae-il — Every day, daily; occurring each and every day

빛이

bit-i — Light (subject form); illumination as grammatical subject

바뀌고

ba-kkwi-go — Changing and then; shifting or transforming and continuing

그림자가

geu-rim-ja-ga — Shadow (subject form); the dark shape cast by an object

길어져

gil-eo-jyeo — Growing longer; becoming elongated (shadows lengthening)

시간이

si-gan-i — The time (subject form); a moment or period as subject

다가오고

da-ga-o-go — Approaching and; coming closer (to a person or moment)

있음을

it-eum-eul — The fact of being; nominalized existence as object

알리는

al-li-neun — Signaling, announcing; present modifier meaning to notify

변할

byeon-hal — That will change; future modifier of 변하다 (to change)

때마다

ttae-ma-da — Every time, whenever; each occurrence of a moment

자신이

ja-sin-i — Oneself (subject form); reflexive pronoun as subject

있던

it-deon — Where one had been; past retrospective modifier of 있다

곳

got — Place, spot; a location or position somewhere

망고나무

mang-go-na-mu — Mango tree; tropical fruit tree providing shade

그늘이든

geu-neul-i-deun — Whether it be shade; regardless of being in shadow

부엌

bu-eok — Kitchen; room used for cooking and food preparation

바닥의

ba-dak-ui — Of the floor; belonging to or on the ground surface

서늘한

seo-neul-han — Cool, refreshingly cool; pleasantly cold to the touch

타일

ta-il — Tile; flat ceramic material used for floors or walls

위든

wi-deun — Whether on top; regardless of being on the surface

떠나

tteo-na — Leaving, departing from; moving away from a place

대문으로

dae-mun-eu-ro — Toward the gate; in the direction of the front entrance

향하곤

hyang-ha-gon — Used to head toward; habitually moving in a direction

했다

haet-da — Did; simple past tense ending of 하다 (to do)

그곳에

geu-got-e — At that place; in that particular spot or location

자신만의

ja-sin-man-ui — One's own exclusive; belonging only to oneself

앉곤

an-gon — Used to sit; habitual past form of 앉다 (to sit)

했는데

haet-neun-de — Did (but/and); past tense with contrastive connector

아주

a-ju — Very, quite, extremely; intensifier modifying adjectives

꼿꼿하고

kkot-kkot-ha-go — Upright, erect and then; rigidly straight in posture

고요하게

go-yo-ha-ge — Quietly, calmly; in a still and tranquil manner

하얀

ha-yan — White; describing something of pure white color

귀를

gwi-reul — Ear (object form); the hearing organ as grammatical object

살짝

sal-jjak — Slightly, gently; a small or subtle amount of movement

앞으로

ap-eu-ro — Forward, to the front; in the direction ahead

향한

hyang-han — Directed toward, facing; aimed in a particular direction

채

chae — While, with; maintaining a state while doing something

어두운

eo-du-un — Dark, dim; having little light (describing eyes or space)

눈을

nun-eul — Eyes (object form); the visual organs as grammatical object

저

jeo — That (over there); distal demonstrative for far objects

너머

neo-meo — Beyond, over the other side; on the far side of

골목에

gol-mok-e — In the alley; narrow passageway between buildings

고정시키고서

go-jeong-si-ki-go-seo — Having fixed upon and; locking gaze steadily onto something

기다림은

gi-da-rim-eun — Waiting (topic form); the act of waiting as topic

그에게

geu-e-ge — To him, for him; dative form referring to third person

동사가

dong-sa-ga — Verb (subject form); an action word as grammatical subject

아니었다

a-ni-eot-da — Was not; past tense negation identifying something

수행하는

su-haeng-ha-neun — Performing, carrying out; present modifier of to execute

행위가

haeng-wi-ga — Action, conduct (subject form); a deed as grammatical subject

단지

dan-ji — Just, merely, only; limiting to a single simple thing

요구하는

yo-gu-ha-neun — Requiring, demanding; present modifier of to require/need

것이었고

geot-i-eot-go — Was the thing and; past tense identification with connector

그래서

geu-rae-seo — So, therefore; connective showing result or consequence

자리에

ja-ri-e — In one's place or spot; at a seat or position

있었다

it-eot-da — Was there, existed; simple past tense of 있다 (to be)