Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 4

Vocabulary

열두

yeoldu — The number twelve

왕의

wang-ui — Belonging to or of the king

매장에

maejang-e — At or in the burial/burial place

대하여

daehayeo — Regarding, concerning, about something

그리고

geurigo — And, and then, also

예언에

yeeon-e — At or regarding a prophecy or prediction

어떻게

eotteoke — How, in what way or manner

비통한

bitonghan — Sorrowful, grievous, deeply painful

일격을

ilgyeok-eul — A single blow or strike (object marker)

가하게

gahage — To deliver, inflict, or administer (a blow)

되었는지에

doeeonneunji-e — As to whether something came to be

제

je — My, one's own; ordinal prefix (chapter number)

장

jang — Chapter or section of a book

슬픔에

seulpeum-e — In or with sadness or grief

잠긴

jamgin — Sunken into, immersed in, locked in

기사가

gisa-ga — A knight (subject marker attached)

앞에

ap-e — In front of, before someone or something

나타났는지

natananneunji — Whether someone appeared or showed up

그를

geu-reul — Him, that person (object marker attached)

데려왔는지

deryeowanneunji — Whether someone brought or led someone here

그

geu — That, the; he or that person

보이지

boiji — Not visible; does not appear (negation base)

않는

anneun — Not doing, not occurring (present negative)

기사에게

gisa-ege — To or by the knight (dative marker)

살해되었는지

salhae doeeonneunji — Whether someone was killed or murdered

아가씨가

agassi-ga — A young lady or maiden (subject marker)

마찬가지로

machangajiro — Similarly, likewise, in the same way

살해된

salhae doen — Having been killed or murdered

기사를

gisa-reul — The knight (object marker attached)

만났는지

mannanneunji — Whether someone met or encountered someone

성의

seong-ui — Of the castle or fortress

관습에

gwanseup-e — According to or in custom or tradition

따라

ttara — Following, according to, in accordance with

피를

pi-reul — Blood (object marker attached)

흘렸는지

heullyeonneunji — Whether someone shed or spilled blood

연회에서

yeonhoe-eseo — At or during a banquet or feast

이름의

ireum-ui — Of the name, named, called something

그가

geu-ga — He, that person (subject marker attached)

주인의

juin-ui — Of the host, master, or owner

아들을

adeul-eul — The son (object marker attached)

치료하기

chiryohagi — To treat or heal medically

위해

wihae — For the sake of, in order to

그의

geu-ui — His, belonging to him

얻고자

eotgoja — In order to obtain or acquire something

죽였는지

jugiyeonneunji — Whether someone killed or slew someone

왕과

wang-gwa — With or and the king

싸웠는지

ssawonneunji — Whether someone fought or battled someone

검이

geom-i — The sword (subject marker attached)

부러졌는지

bureojyeonneunji — Whether something broke or snapped

가하는

gahaneun — Delivering, inflicting (present modifier form)

데

de — Place, purpose, or situation; used for

쓴

sseun — Used, employed; bitter (modifier form)

창을

chang-eul — The spear or lance (object marker)

얻었는지

eodeonneunji — Whether someone obtained or acquired something

의해

uihae — By means of, by (passive agent marker)

구출되었는지

guchul doeeonneunji — Whether someone was rescued or saved

사랑

sarang — Love, affection, romantic feeling

때문에

ttaemune — Because of, due to, owing to

스스로

seuseullo — By oneself, on one's own, self

목숨을

moksum-eul — One's life (object marker attached)

끊으려

kkeuneuryo — Intending to cut off or end (one's life)

했던

haetdeon — Had done, used to do (past modifier)

구했는지

guhaenneunji — Whether someone saved or rescued someone

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own, belonging to oneself

연인과

yeonin-gwa — With one's lover or romantic partner

그녀

geunyeo — She, her, that woman

곁에

gyeote — Beside, next to, by the side of

누워

nuwo — Lying down, reclining (verb stem form)

있던

itdeon — Who was there, who used to be

이후

ihu — After that, afterwards, following that

검으로

geom-euro — With or by the sword (instrumental marker)

스스로를

seuseullo-reul — Oneself (object marker attached)

잃게

ilke — So as to lose, causing loss

될

doel — Will become, that will be (future modifier)

성을

seong-eul — The castle or fortress (object marker)

향해

hyanghae — Toward, heading in the direction of

말을

mal-eul — The horse (object marker attached)

달렸는지

dallyeonneunji — Whether someone rode or galloped (a horse)

형제

hyeongje — Brothers, siblings (male)

서로를

seoro-reul — Each other, one another (object marker)

알아보지

araboji — Not recognizing or identifying (negation base)

못한

mothan — Unable to, could not (past negative modifier)

채

chae — While still in a state of, without doing

각자가

gakja-ga — Each person, each one individually (subject)

상대를

sangdae-reul — The other party or opponent (object marker)

죽음에

jugeum-e — To or at death, unto death

이를

ireul — To reach, arrive at (verb modifier form)

만큼

mankeum — As much as, to the extent of

상처를

sangcheo-reul — The wound or injury (object marker)

입혔는지

ipyeonneunji — Whether someone inflicted a wound on someone

그들

geudeul — They, those people, them

둘을

dul-eul — The two (of them), both (object marker)

하나의

hana-ui — One single, of one (modifier form)

무덤에

mudeom-e — In or at the grave or tomb

묻었는지

mudeonneunji — Whether someone buried someone in a grave

검에

geom-e — On or with the sword (locative marker)

권

gwon — Volume, book (counter for bound books)

왕이

wang-i — The king (subject marker attached)

아내를

anae-reul — The wife (object marker attached)

맞이하여

majihayeo — Receiving, welcoming, taking (someone) as spouse

땅의

ttang-ui — Of the land or territory

딸

ttal — Daughter, a female child

결혼하였는지

gyeorhon hayeonneunji — Whether someone married or got married

그와

geu-wa — With him, and him (conjunctive marker)

함께

hamkke — Together, along with, jointly

원탁을

wontak-eul — The round table (object marker attached)