Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 8

Vocabulary

경

gyeong — Sir/Lord, honorific title for a knight

그리고

geurigo — And, used to connect words or sentences

경이

gyeong-i — Sir (subject form), honorific title with subject marker

세

se — Three, the number three

명의

myeong-ui — Of (people), counter for people with possessive marker

귀부인을

gwibuin-eul — Lady/noblewoman (object form), refined upper-class woman

만나

manna — Meet, to encounter or come across someone

각자

gakja — Each person, individually, each one respectively

한

han — One, the number one or a single item

명씩

myeong-ssik — One person each, distributing one per person

데려간

deryeogan — Took away, led someone to another place

이야기

iyagi — Story, tale, or narrative account

제

je — The (ordinal prefix), used before chapter numbers

장

jang — Chapter, a numbered section of a book

기사와

gisawa — Knight and, a medieval armored warrior with conjunction

난쟁이가

nanjjaeng-iga — Dwarf (subject form), a very short person

두고

dugo — Over, regarding a dispute about something

다툰

datun — Quarreled, fought or argued with someone

왕이

wang-i — King (subject form), a royal male ruler

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own, belonging to oneself possessively

보기

bogi — Seeing, the act of seeing or viewing

위해

wihae — For the sake of, in order to do

스스로

seuseuro — By oneself, voluntarily without external influence

포로가

poroga — Prisoner (subject form), a captured captive person

되었던

doessdeon — Had become, past state of having become something

이야기

iyagi — Story, tale, or narrative account

그에게

geuege — To him, dative form meaning for or to him

귀부인의

gwibuin-ui — Of the lady, noblewoman's possessive marker form

사랑을

sarang-eul — Love (object form), deep affection for someone

얻어주겠다고

eodeojogetdago — Promised to obtain, pledged to get for someone

약속한

yaksokhan — Promised, made a formal pledge or commitment

찾아간

chajagan — Went to visit, traveled to find someone

그들이

geudeur-i — They (subject form), referring to those people

잠든

jamdeun — Asleep, in a sleeping state or condition

것을

geoseul — The fact that (object), nominalizer with object marker

발견한

Discovered, found or came across something unexpected

호수의

hosu-ui — Of the lake, possessive form of lake

힘으로

him-euro — By means of power or strength instrumentally

더

deo — More, anymore, to a greater degree

이상

isang — Anymore, no longer, beyond this point

사랑하지

saranghaji — Love (negative base), base form before negation

않게

anke — So as not to, resulting in not doing

되었으며

doesseumyeo — Became and, past tense with additive conjunction

그

geu — That, he, or that particular thing/person

후로

huro — After that, from that point onward in time

사랑하게

saranghage — Come to love, resulting in loving someone

된

doen — Became, past participle of becoming something

귀부인과

gwibuin-gwa — With the lady, noblewoman with comitative conjunction

함께

hamkke — Together, along with another person or group

말을

mal-eul — Horse (object form), a large riding animal

타고

tago — Riding, mounted on and traveling by horse

가다가

gadaga — While going, in the middle of traveling somewhere

남쪽

namjjok — South, the southern directional region or area

변경의

byeongyeong-ui — Of the border/frontier, possessive form of boundary region

공작에게

gongjak-ege — To the duke, dative form for a duke

이른

ireun — Arrived at, reached a particular destination or place

공작과

gongjak-gwa — With the duke, a nobleman duke with conjunction

그의

geu-ui — His, possessive pronoun referring to a male

네

ne — Four, the number four

아들과

adeul-gwa — With sons, male children with conjunctive marker

싸워

ssawo — Fighting, engaging in combat or battle

그들을

geudeur-eul — Them (object form), those people as object

항복하게

hangbokage — To surrender, causing them to yield or submit

만든

mandeun — Made, caused something to happen or be done

예순

yesun — Sixty, the number sixty in native Korean

살의

sal-ui — Years old (possessive), age marker with possessive form

마상

masang — On horseback, relating to mounted equestrian activity

시합에서

sihabeseo — In the tournament/match, competitive event location marker

우승을

useung-eul — Victory (object form), first place win in competition

차지한

chajihan — Won/claimed, took possession of a prize or position

두

du — Two, the number two in native Korean

물리친

mullrichin — Defeated, repelled or drove away an opponent

일

il — One/a, the number one in Sino-Korean

년이

nyeon-i — Year (subject form), a period of twelve months

지난

jinan — Past, elapsed or gone by in time

후

hu — After, following a particular time or event

기사가

gisaga — Knight (subject form), a medieval mounted warrior

각자의

gakja-ui — Each one's own, respective possessive form

귀부인들과

gwibuindeul-gwa — With the ladies, plural noblewomen with conjunction

샘가에서

saemgaeseo — At the spring/well side, a water source location

만난

mannan — Met, past tense of meeting someone

편

pyeon — Part/book, a major division of a literary work

로마의

roma-ui — Of Rome, possessive form referring to ancient Rome

열두

yeoldu — Twelve, the number twelve in native Korean

노련한

noryeonhan — Experienced/seasoned, skilled through long practice

사신들이

sasindeuri — Envoys/ambassadors (subject), official diplomatic messengers

왕을

wang-eul — King (object form), a royal male ruler as object

찾아와

chajawa — Came to visit, traveled to meet someone

조공을

jogong-eul — Tribute (object form), payment submitted to a superior power

요구한

yoguhan — Demanded, formally requested or required something

여러

yeoreo — Several/various, many different kinds or people

왕들과

wangdeul-gwa — With kings, multiple rulers with conjunctive marker

귀족들이

gwijokdeuri — Nobles (subject form), aristocrats or high-ranking people

왕에게

wang-ege — To the king, dative form indicating direction to king

로마에

roma-e — To/against Rome, directional marker toward Rome

맞서

maesseo — Against, in opposition or confrontation with something

지원과

jiwon-gwa — Support and, assistance with conjunctive marker

도움을

doum-eul — Help (object form), assistance or aid given to someone