← Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1

Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 12

English → Pt Preface Level 9/10

How the brother of the knight that was slain met with Beaumains, and fought with Beaumains till he was yielden.

Como o irmão do cavaleiro que foi morto encontrou Beaumains, e lutou com Beaumains até ser vencido.

CHAPTER IX. How the damosel again rebuked Beaumains, and would not suffer him to sit at her table, but called him kitchen boy.

CAPÍTULO IX. Como a donzela novamente repreendeu Beaumains, e não lhe permitiu sentar-se à sua mesa, mas o chamou de rapaz de cozinha.

CHAPTER X. How the third brother, called the Red Knight, jousted and fought against Beaumains, and how Beaumains overcame him.

CAPÍTULO X. Como o terceiro irmão, chamado o Cavaleiro Vermelho, justou e lutou contra Beaumains, e como Beaumains o venceu.

CHAPTER XI. How Sir Beaumains suffered great rebukes of the damosel, and he suffered it patiently.

CAPÍTULO XI. Como Sir Beaumains sofreu grandes reprimendas da donzela, e as suportou com paciência.

CHAPTER XII. How Beaumains fought with Sir Persant of Inde, and made him to be yielden.

CAPÍTULO XII. Como Beaumains lutou com Sir Persant de Inde, e o fez render-se.

CHAPTER XIII. Of the goodly communication between Sir Persant and Beaumains, and how he told him that his name was Sir Gareth.

CAPÍTULO XIII. Da agradável conversa entre Sir Persant e Beaumains, e como ele lhe disse que seu nome era Sir Gareth.

CHAPTER XIV. How the lady that was besieged had word from her sister how she had brought a knight to fight for her, and what battles he had achieved.

CAPÍTULO XIV. Como a dama que estava sitiada recebeu notícias de sua irmã de que ela havia trazido um cavaleiro para lutar por ela, e quais batalhas ele havia conquistado.

CHAPTER XV. How the damosel and Beaumains came to the siege; and came to a sycamore tree, and there Beaumains blew a horn, and then the Knight of the Red Launds came to fight with him.

CAPÍTULO XV. Como a donzela e Beaumains chegaram ao cerco; e chegaram a uma sicômoro, e ali Beaumains soprou uma corneta, e então o Cavaleiro dos Campos Vermelhos veio lutar com ele.

CHAPTER XVI. How the two knights met together, and of their talking, and how they began their battle.

CAPÍTULO XVI. Como os dois cavaleiros se encontraram, e sobre sua conversa, e como começaram sua batalha.

CHAPTER XVII. How after long fighting Beaumains overcame the knight and would have slain him, but at the request of the lords he saved his life, and made him to yield him to the lady.

CAPÍTULO XVII. Como após longa luta Beaumains venceu o cavaleiro e teria o matado, mas a pedido dos senhores salvou-lhe a vida, e o fez render-se à dama.

CHAPTER XVIII.

CAPÍTULO XVIII.

Vocabulary

Como
KOH-moo — How; used to introduce comparisons or questions
o
oo — The; masculine singular definite article
irmão
eer-MAH-oo — Brother; male sibling
do
doo — Of the; contraction of de and o
cavaleiro
kah-vah-LAY-roo — Knight; mounted warrior of medieval nobility
que
keh — That, who, which; common relative or conjunction word
foi
foy — Was, went; past tense of ser or ir
morto
MOR-too — Dead, killed; past participle of morrer
encontrou
en-kon-TROH — Met, found, encountered; past tense of encontrar
e
eh — And; basic coordinating conjunction
lutou
loo-TOH — Fought, struggled; past tense of lutar
com
kom — With; preposition indicating accompaniment
até
ah-TEH — Until, up to; preposition of limit or time
ser
sehr — To be; fundamental Portuguese verb of existence
vencido
ven-SEE-doo — Defeated, overcome; past participle of vencer
CAPÍTULO
kah-PEE-too-loo — Chapter; division of a book or text
a
ah — The; feminine singular definite article
donzela
don-ZEH-lah — Maiden, young lady; unmarried noblewoman
novamente
noh-vah-MEN-teh — Again, once more; adverb of repetition
repreendeu
heh-preh-en-DEH-oo — Reprimanded, scolded; past tense of repreender
não
now — No, not; basic negation word
lhe
lyeh — To him, to her; indirect object pronoun
permitiu
pehr-mee-TYOO — Allowed, permitted; past tense of permitir
sentar-se
sen-TAR-seh — To sit down; reflexive verb of sitting
à
ah — At the, to the; contraction of a and a
sua
SOO-ah — His, her, your; feminine possessive pronoun
mesa
MEH-zah — Table; piece of furniture for dining or working
mas
mahs — But; adversative coordinating conjunction
chamou
shah-MOH — Called, named; past tense of chamar
de
deh — Of, from; very common Portuguese preposition
rapaz
hah-PAHZ — Boy, lad; young male person
cozinha
koh-ZEE-nyah — Kitchen; room where food is prepared
terceiro
tehr-SAY-roo — Third; ordinal number following second
chamado
shah-MAH-doo — Called, named; past participle of chamar
Cavaleiro
kah-vah-LAY-roo — Knight; title given to a medieval warrior
Vermelho
vehr-MEH-lyoo — Red; color of blood or fire
contra
KON-trah — Against; preposition expressing opposition
como
KOH-moo — How, as; conjunction or adverb of manner
venceu
ven-SEH-oo — Won, defeated; past tense of vencer
sofreu
soh-FREH-oo — Suffered, endured; past tense of sofrer
grandes
GRAN-dehs — Great, large; plural adjective of grande
reprimendas
heh-pree-MEN-dahs — Reprimands, rebukes; harsh verbal criticisms
da
dah — Of the, from the; contraction of de and a
as
ahz — The; feminine plural definite article
suportou
soo-por-TOH — Endured, bore, withstood; past tense of suportar
paciência
pah-SYEN-syah — Patience; calm endurance of difficulty or delay
fez
fehz — Did, made; past tense of fazer
render-se
hen-DEHR-seh — To surrender, yield; reflexive verb of giving up
Da
dah — Of the; feminine contraction of de and a
agradável
ah-grah-DAH-vel — Pleasant, agreeable; enjoyable or pleasing
conversa
kon-VEHR-sah — Conversation, talk; spoken exchange between people
entre
EN-treh — Between, among; preposition of position or relation
ele
EH-leh — He, him; third person masculine pronoun
disse
DEE-seh — Said, told; past tense of dizer
seu
SEH-oo — His, her, your; masculine possessive pronoun
nome
NOH-meh — Name; word by which someone is known
era
EH-rah — Was; imperfect past tense of ser
dama
DAH-mah — Lady, dame; noblewoman or woman of rank
estava
es-TAH-vah — Was; imperfect past tense of estar
sitiada
see-TYAH-dah — Besieged, surrounded; past participle of sitiar
recebeu
heh-seh-BEH-oo — Received, got; past tense of receber
notícias
noh-TEE-syahs — News, tidings; pieces of new information
irmã
eer-MAH — Sister; female sibling
ela
EH-lah — She, her; third person feminine pronoun
havia
ah-VEE-ah — Had; imperfect past tense of haver
trazido
trah-ZEE-doo — Brought; past participle of trazer
um
oom — A, an, one; masculine indefinite article or numeral
para
PAH-rah — For, to, in order to; common Portuguese preposition
lutar
loo-TAR — To fight, struggle; infinitive verb of combat
por
por — For, by, through; versatile Portuguese preposition
quais
kwahys — Which; plural interrogative or relative pronoun
batalhas
bah-TAH-lyahs — Battles; armed conflicts or fights
conquistado
kon-kees-TAH-doo — Conquered, won; past participle of conquistar
chegaram
sheh-GAH-ram — Arrived, reached; past tense of chegar
ao
ah-oo — To the; contraction of a and o
cerco
SEHR-koo — Siege, encirclement; military surrounding of a place
uma
OO-mah — A, an; feminine indefinite article
ali
ah-LEE — There, over there; adverb of place
soprou
soh-PROH — Blew; past tense of soprar, to blow
então
en-TAH-oo — Then, so; adverb of time or consequence
dos
dohs — Of the; masculine plural contraction of de and os
Campos
KAM-pohs — Fields; open areas of land
Vermelhos
vehr-MEH-lyohs — Red; plural of vermelho, the color red
veio
VAY-oo — Came; past tense of vir, to come
os
ohs — The; masculine plural definite article
dois
doys — Two; masculine numeral indicating a pair
cavaleiros
kah-vah-LAY-rohs — Knights; plural of cavaleiro, mounted warriors
se
seh — Themselves, each other; reflexive pronoun
encontraram
en-kon-TRAH-ram — Met, encountered each other; past tense of encontrar
sobre
SOH-breh — On, over, about; preposition of surface or topic
começaram
koh-meh-SAH-ram — Began, started; past tense of começar
batalha
bah-TAH-lyah — Battle; armed conflict between opposing forces
após
ah-POHS — After, following; preposition of time or sequence
longa
LON-gah — Long; feminine adjective indicating great duration
luta
LOO-tah — Fight, struggle; physical or metaphorical conflict
teria
teh-REE-ah — Would have; conditional tense of ter
matado
mah-TAH-doo — Killed; past participle of matar
pedido
peh-DEE-doo — Request, asked; past participle of pedir
senhores
seh-NYOH-rehs — Lords, gentlemen; plural honorific title for men
salvou-lhe
sal-VOH-lyeh — Saved him; past tense of salvar with indirect pronoun
vida
VEE-dah — Life; the state of being alive
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