Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 8
How Sir Marhaus, Sir Gawaine, and Sir Uwaine met three damosels, and each of them took one.
马豪斯爵士、高文爵士和尤韦恩爵士如何遇见三位少女,以及他们各自带走了一位。
CHAPTER XX. How a knight and a dwarf strove for a lady.
第二十章:一位骑士与一位矮人如何为一位女士而争斗。
CHAPTER XXI. How King Pelleas suffered himself to be taken prisoner because he would have a sight of his lady, and how Sir Gawaine promised him to get to him the love of his lady.
第二十一章:佩利亚斯王如何甘愿被俘,只为一睹心上人芳容,以及高文爵士如何答应为他赢得那位女士的爱情。
CHAPTER XXII. How Sir Gawaine came to the Lady Ettard, and how Sir Pelleas found them sleeping.
第二十二章:高文爵士如何来到埃塔德女士处,以及佩利亚斯爵士如何发现他们沉睡在一起。
CHAPTER XXIII. How Sir Pelleas loved no more Ettard by means of the Damosel of the Lake, whom he loved ever after.
第二十三章:佩利亚斯爵士如何因湖中少女之故而不再爱慕埃塔德,并从此爱上了那位少女。
CHAPTER XXIV. How Sir Marhaus rode with the damosel, and how he came to the Duke of the South Marches.
第二十四章:马豪斯爵士如何与少女同行,以及他如何来到南境公爵处。
CHAPTER XXV. How Sir Marhaus fought with the duke and his four sons and made them to yield them.
第二十五章:马豪斯爵士如何与公爵及其四个儿子交战,并迫使他们投降。
CHAPTER XXVI. How Sir Uwaine rode with the damosel of sixty year of age, and how he gat the prize at tourneying.
第二十六章:尤韦恩爵士如何与一位年届六十的少女同行,以及他如何在比武中夺得奖赏。
CHAPTER XXVII. How Sir Uwaine fought with two knights and overcame them.
第二十七章:尤韦恩爵士如何与两位骑士交战并将其击败。
CHAPTER XXVIII. How at the year's end all three knights with their three damosels met at the fountain.
第二十八章:年末时三位骑士与各自的少女如何在喷泉处相聚。
BOOK V.
第五卷。
CHAPTER I. How twelve aged ambassadors of Rome came to King Arthur to demand truage for Britain.
第一章:罗马十二位年迈使者如何来到亚瑟王处,要求征收不列颠的贡赋。
CHAPTER II. How the kings and lords promised to King Arthur aid and help against the Romans.
第二章:众国王与领主如何向亚瑟王承诺援助,共同对抗罗马人。
CHAPTER III.
第三章。
Vocabulary
- 爵士
- juéshì — Knight; a person of noble rank or title.
- 和
- hé — And; used to connect words or phrases together.
- 如何
- rúhé — How; in what way or manner something occurs.
- 遇见
- yùjiàn — To meet; to encounter someone by chance.
- 三位
- sān wèi — Three (people); a polite counter for persons.
- 少女
- shàonǚ — Young girl; a maiden or teenage female person.
- 以及
- yǐjí — As well as; and also, used to add items.
- 他们
- tāmen — They; third-person plural pronoun referring to people.
- 各自
- gèzì — Each; respectively, on their own individually.
- 带走
- dài zǒu — To take away; to lead or carry someone off.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
- 一位
- yī wèi — One (person); polite measure word for a person.
- 第
- dì — Ordinal prefix meaning 'number' or 'the nth'.
- 二十
- èrshí — Twenty; the number twenty in Chinese.
- 章
- zhāng — Chapter; a major section or division of a book.
- 骑士
- qíshì — Knight; an armored warrior serving a noble lord.
- 与
- yǔ — With; and, connecting two subjects or objects together.
- 矮人
- ǎirén — Dwarf; a small-statured person or fantasy creature.
- 为
- wèi — For; on behalf of, indicating purpose or reason.
- 女士
- nǚshì — Lady; a polite title for an adult woman.
- 而
- ér — And yet; a conjunction linking contrasting or related clauses.
- 争斗
- zhēngdòu — To fight; to struggle or battle against someone.
- 二十一
- èrshíyī — Twenty-one; the number 21 in Chinese.
- 王
- wáng — King; a monarch or ruler of a kingdom.
- 甘愿
- gānyuàn — Willing; gladly accepting a situation or consequence.
- 被俘
- bèi fú — To be captured; taken prisoner by an opposing force.
- 只为
- zhǐ wèi — Only for; solely for the purpose of something.
- 一睹
- yī dǔ — To catch a glimpse; to see something just once.
- 心上人
- xīnshàngrén — Beloved; the person one loves or admires romantically.
- 芳容
- fāngróng — Beautiful face; a graceful and lovely appearance.
- 答应
- dāying — To promise; to agree or consent to a request.
- 他
- tā — He; third-person singular masculine pronoun in Chinese.
- 赢得
- yíngdé — To win; to gain or earn something through effort.
- 那位
- nà wèi — That person; referring politely to a specific individual.
- 的
- de — Possessive/attributive particle linking modifier to noun.
- 爱情
- àiqíng — Love; romantic love between two people.
- 二十二
- èrshí'èr — Twenty-two; the number 22 in Chinese.
- 来到
- láidào — To arrive at; to come to a particular place.
- 处
- chù — Place; location, or a person's presence or side.
- 发现
- fāxiàn — To discover; to find or realize something new.
- 沉睡
- chénshuì — To sleep deeply; to be in a deep slumber.
- 在
- zài — At; in, on, indicating location or ongoing action.
- 一起
- yīqǐ — Together; in the same place or doing things jointly.
- 二十三
- èrshísān — Twenty-three; the number 23 in Chinese.
- 因
- yīn — Because of; due to a particular reason or cause.
- 湖中
- hú zhōng — In the lake; within or amid a lake's waters.
- 之故
- zhī gù — Because of; formal expression meaning due to a reason.
- 不再
- bù zài — No longer; not anymore, indicating a stopped action.
- 爱慕
- àimù — To admire; to feel romantic admiration toward someone.
- 并
- bìng — And; furthermore, connecting two parallel actions or facts.
- 从此
- cóngcǐ — From now on; from this point forward in time.
- 爱上
- ài shàng — To fall in love with; to begin loving someone.
- 二十四
- èrshísì — Twenty-four; the number 24 in Chinese.
- 同行
- tóngxíng — To travel together; to accompany someone on a journey.
- 南境
- nán jìng — Southern territory; lands or regions in the south.
- 公爵
- gōngjué — Duke; the highest rank of European nobility.
- 二十五
- èrshíwǔ — Twenty-five; the number 25 in Chinese.
- 及其
- jí qí — And his/its; together with the associated persons or things.
- 四个
- sì ge — Four; four items or people counted with general measure word.
- 儿子
- érzi — Son; a male child in relation to his parents.
- 交战
- jiāozhàn — To engage in battle; to fight against an enemy force.
- 迫使
- pòshǐ — To force; to compel someone to do something unwillingly.
- 投降
- tóuxiáng — To surrender; to give up and yield to an opponent.
- 二十六
- èrshíliù — Twenty-six; the number 26 in Chinese.
- 年届
- nián jiè — To reach an age; to arrive at a certain age.
- 六十
- liùshí — Sixty; the number 60 in Chinese.
- 比武
- bǐwǔ — Tournament; a martial competition to test fighting skill.
- 中
- zhōng — In; within, inside a place, event, or period.
- 夺得
- duódé — To seize; to win or obtain something through competition.
- 奖赏
- jiǎngshǎng — Reward; a prize or compensation given for achievement.
- 二十七
- èrshíqī — Twenty-seven; the number 27 in Chinese.
- 两位
- liǎng wèi — Two (people); a polite reference to two individuals.
- 将其
- jiāng qí — Him/it; formal construction meaning 'to take him/it'.
- 击败
- jī bài — To defeat; to beat or overcome an opponent in battle.
- 二十八
- èrshíbā — Twenty-eight; the number 28 in Chinese.
- 年末
- nián mò — End of the year; the final period of a year.
- 时
- shí — When; at the time of a particular moment or event.
- 喷泉
- pēnquán — Fountain; a structure that shoots water into the air.
- 相聚
- xiāngjù — To gather together; to reunite or meet as a group.
- 五
- wǔ — Five; the number 5 in Chinese.
- 卷
- juàn — Volume; a book or major division of a larger work.
- 一
- yī — One; the number 1, also meaning 'first' in context.
- 罗马
- Luómǎ — Rome; the ancient city and empire of Roman civilization.
- 十二位
- shí'èr wèi — Twelve (people); twelve individuals counted politely.
- 年迈
- nián mài — Elderly; old in age, advanced in years.
- 使者
- shǐzhě — Envoy; a messenger or representative sent officially.
- 要求
- yāoqiú — To demand; to request or require something formally.
- 征收
- zhēngshōu — To levy; to collect taxes or tributes by authority.
- 不列颠
- Bùlièdiān — Britain; the island nation of Great Britain in Europe.
- 贡赋
- gòngfù — Tribute; payment or goods offered to a ruling power.
- 二
- èr — Two; the number 2 in Chinese.
- 众
- zhòng — Many; all, the masses, or a crowd of people.
- 国王
- guówáng — King; the male monarch ruling over a country.
- 领主
- lǐngzhǔ — Lord; a feudal ruler who controls land and people.
- 向
- xiàng — Toward; to, in the direction of a person or place.
- 承诺
- chéngnuò — To promise; to make a commitment or pledge to someone.
- 援助
- yuánzhù — Aid; assistance provided to support someone in need.
- 共同
- gòngtóng — Together; jointly, in cooperation with one another.
- 对抗
- duìkàng — To resist; to oppose or fight against an adversary.
- 罗马人
- Luómǎ rén — Romans; people from or belonging to ancient Rome.
- 三
- sān — Three; the number 3 in Chinese.
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