← Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1

Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 11

English → Chinese Preface Level 9/10

How Sir Launcelot came into the Chapel Perilous and gat there of a dead corpse a piece of the cloth and a sword.

兰斯洛特爵士如何进入危险礼拜堂,并从一具死尸那里取得一块布料和一把剑。

CHAPTER XVI. How Sir Launcelot at the request of a lady recovered a falcon, by which he was deceived.

第十六章。兰斯洛特爵士应一位女士之请取回一只猎鹰,却因此受到欺骗。

CHAPTER XVII. How Sir Launcelot overtook a knight which chased his wife to have slain her, and how he said to him.

第十七章。兰斯洛特爵士如何追上一位追赶其妻意图将其杀死的骑士,以及他如何对其说话。

CHAPTER XVIII. How Sir Launcelot came to King Arthur's Court, and how there were recounted all his noble feats and acts.

第十八章。兰斯洛特爵士如何来到亚瑟王的宫廷,以及他所有高贵的功绩与事迹如何被一一述说。

BOOK VII.

第七卷。

CHAPTER I. How Beaumains came to King Arthur's Court and demanded three petitions of King Arthur.

第一章。博曼斯如何来到亚瑟王的宫廷,并向亚瑟王提出三项请求。

CHAPTER II. How Sir Launcelot and Sir Gawaine were wroth because Sir Kay mocked Beaumains, and of a damosel which desired a knight to fight for a lady.

第二章。兰斯洛特爵士和高文爵士因凯爵士嘲弄博曼斯而愤怒,以及一位少女请求一位骑士为一名女士出战的故事。

CHAPTER III. How Beaumains desired the battle, and how it was granted to him, and how he desired to be made knight of Sir Launcelot.

第三章。博曼斯如何渴望参战,如何获得许可,以及他如何请求兰斯洛特爵士封其为骑士。

CHAPTER IV. How Beaumains departed, and how he gat of Sir Kay a spear and a shield, and how he jousted with Sir Launcelot.

第四章。博曼斯如何离去,如何从凯爵士那里夺得一支长矛和一面盾牌,以及他如何与兰斯洛特爵士比武。

CHAPTER V. How Beaumains told to Sir Launcelot his name, and how he was dubbed knight of Sir Launcelot, and after overtook the damosel.

第五章。博曼斯如何向兰斯洛特爵士透露其姓名,如何被兰斯洛特爵士封为骑士,以及之后如何追上那位少女。

CHAPTER VI. How Beaumains fought and slew two knights at a passage.

第六章。博曼斯如何在一处要道与两位骑士交战并将其杀死。

CHAPTER VII. How Beaumains fought with the Knight of the Black Launds, and fought with him till he fell down and died.

第七章。博曼斯如何与黑地骑士交战,并与其战斗直至其倒地而死。

CHAPTER VIII.

第八章。

Vocabulary

爵士
juéshì — Knight; a title of nobility or honor.
如何
rúhé — How; in what way or manner.
进入
jìnrù — To enter; to go into a place.
危险
wēixiǎn — Danger; a situation involving risk or harm.
礼拜堂
lǐbàitáng — Chapel; a small Christian place of worship.
bìng — And; moreover; simultaneously performing an action.
cóng — From; starting at a place or time.
一具
yī jù — One (corpse); measure word for dead bodies.
死尸
sǐshī — Corpse; a dead human body.
那里
nàlǐ — There; that place over yonder.
取得
qǔdé — To obtain; to acquire or achieve something.
一块
yī kuài — One piece; measure word for flat objects.
布料
bùliào — Fabric; cloth material used for making things.
hé — And; connecting two nouns or concepts together.
一把
yī bǎ — One (sword/tool); measure word for handled objects.
jiàn — Sword; a long bladed weapon for fighting.
dì — Ordinal prefix; used before numbers to indicate order.
十六
shíliù — Sixteen; the number 16.
zhāng — Chapter; a section of a book or text.
yìng — To respond to; to comply with a request.
一位
yī wèi — One (person); polite measure word for individuals.
女士
nǚshì — Lady; a polite term for an adult woman.
zhī — Possessive or linking particle; literary equivalent of 的.
qǐng — Request; to ask someone politely to do something.
取回
qǔhuí — To retrieve; to get something back from somewhere.
一只
yī zhī — One (bird/animal); measure word for animals.
猎鹰
lièyīng — Falcon; a bird of prey used in hunting.
què — But; however, indicating an unexpected contrast.
因此
yīncǐ — Therefore; as a result of this reason.
受到
shòudào — To receive; to be subjected to something.
欺骗
qīpiàn — To deceive; to trick or mislead someone.
十七
shíqī — Seventeen; the number 17.
追上
zhuīshàng — To catch up with; to reach someone running ahead.
追赶
zhuīgǎn — To chase; to pursue someone or something rapidly.
其妻
qí qī — His wife; referring to someone's spouse (literary).
意图
yìtú — Intention; a plan or purpose behind an action.
将其
jiāng qí — To (do something to) him/her/it; literary construction.
杀死
shāsǐ — To kill; to cause the death of someone.
de — Possessive/modifying particle; links adjectives to nouns.
骑士
qíshì — Knight; a mounted warrior of medieval times.
以及
yǐjí — As well as; and also, connecting related items.
tā — He; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
对其
duì qí — To him/her; directed toward that person (literary).
说话
shuōhuà — To speak; to talk or say words to someone.
十八
shíbā — Eighteen; the number 18.
来到
láidào — To arrive at; to come to a specific place.
宫廷
gōngtíng — Royal court; the palace and its assembled nobles.
所有
suǒyǒu — All; every one of a group of things.
高贵
gāoguì — Noble; having high moral or social distinction.
功绩
gōngjì — Achievement; notable deeds or contributions made.
yǔ — And; together with, a literary connector.
事迹
shìjì — Deeds; notable acts or accomplishments recorded historically.
bèi — Passive marker; indicates subject receives the action.
一一
yīyī — One by one; each item listed individually and fully.
述说
shùshuō — To recount; to narrate or describe events in detail.
qī — Seven; the number 7.
juàn — Volume; a book or section within a larger work.
yī — One; the number 1, also meaning 'first.'
xiàng — Toward; in the direction of someone or something.
提出
tíchū — To put forward; to raise or propose a request.
三项
sān xiàng — Three items; a set of three requests or things.
请求
qǐngqiú — Request; to formally ask for something from someone.
èr — Two; the number 2, also meaning 'second.'
yīn — Because of; due to a particular reason or cause.
嘲弄
cháonòng — To mock; to ridicule or make fun of someone.
ér — And; but; a literary conjunction linking clauses.
愤怒
fènnù — Anger; a strong feeling of displeasure or rage.
少女
shàonǚ — Young girl; a maiden or young woman.
wèi — For; on behalf of someone or a purpose.
一名
yī míng — One (person); measure word for people by name/role.
出战
chūzhàn — To go into battle; to fight on someone's behalf.
故事
gùshi — Story; a narrative account of events or adventures.
sān — Three; the number 3, also meaning 'third.'
渴望
kěwàng — To yearn for; to strongly desire something eagerly.
参战
cānzhàn — To participate in battle; to join a fight or war.
获得
huòdé — To obtain; to gain or receive something desired.
许可
xǔkě — Permission; official approval to do something.
封其
fēng qí — To confer upon him; to grant a title to someone.
sì — Four; the number 4, also meaning 'fourth.'
离去
líqù — To leave; to depart from a place or person.
夺得
duódé — To seize; to win or capture something by force.
一支
yī zhī — One (spear/lance); measure word for long thin objects.
长矛
chángmáo — Lance; a long spear used by mounted knights.
一面
yī miàn — One (shield/flag); measure word for flat-faced objects.
盾牌
dùnpái — Shield; a protective armored board used in combat.
比武
bǐwǔ — Tournament; a martial competition or jousting contest.
wǔ — Five; the number 5, also meaning 'fifth.'
透露
tòulù — To reveal; to disclose secret or hidden information.
qí — His/her/its; third-person possessive pronoun (literary).
姓名
xìngmíng — Full name; a person's surname and given name.
封为
fēng wéi — To be appointed as; to confer a title upon.
之后
zhīhòu — After; following a particular event or time.
那位
nà wèi — That (person); polite reference to a specific individual.
liù — Six; the number 6, also meaning 'sixth.'
zài — At; located at a place, or currently doing something.
一处
yī chù — A place; one particular location or spot.
要道
yàodào — Key passage; an important road or strategic route.
两位
liǎng wèi — Two (people); polite measure word for two individuals.
交战
jiāozhàn — To engage in battle; two sides fighting each other.
并将
bìng jiāng — And then; moreover proceeding to do something (literary).
并与
bìng yǔ — And with; together with someone, doing something jointly.
战斗
zhàndòu — Combat; a fight or battle between opposing forces.
直至
zhízhì — Until; continuing up to a particular point or moment.
倒地
dǎodì — To fall to the ground; to collapse down defeated.
而死
ér sǐ — And die; to perish as a result of something.
bā — Eight; the number 8, also meaning 'eighth.'
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